Good Tuesday morning.

Ballard Partners is expanding its bench of senior talent with the addition of Eileen Stuart, David Childs, and Andrew Liebert as Partners in its Tallahassee and Washington, D.C. offices.

The trio brings decades of legislative, regulatory, and strategic experience across both public and private sectors, reinforcing the firm’s footprint in Florida and the nation’s capital.

“We are thrilled to welcome Eileen, David and Andrew to Ballard Partners,” said firm founder and President Brian Ballard. “Each brings a wealth of experience, a deep understanding of government, and exceptional reputations for integrity and effectiveness. Their combined expertise will further strengthen our firm’s presence in both Tallahassee and Washington.”

Stuart joins Ballard Partners after leading her own boutique lobbying practice advising clients in agriculture, health care, higher education and technology. Before that, she served as vice president for Government and Regulatory Affairs at Mosaic and as Deputy Policy Director in the Governor’s office.

Childs, a lawyer and engineer, has spent more than 20 years guiding clients through Florida’s environmental, water and energy policy landscape. Recognized among the Best Lawyers in America for Environmental Law and named Florida Politics’ Environmental Lobbyist of the Year in 2019, he has advised utilities, developers, and major landowners on issues tied to growth and conservation.

Liebert most recently served as chief legislative aide and senior adviser to Senate President Ben Albritton, where he helped advance major legislative initiatives and secure millions in state appropriations. A Naples native, he previously held senior roles at the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services under Commissioner Adam Putnam and in the Florida House.

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Communications and strategy firm ADELE is expanding with a pair of new hires who bring deep experience in public affairs, operations and campaign management.

Sierra Dean, a former Deputy Press Secretary to Gov. Ron DeSantis, joins ADELE as director of strategic initiatives. Martha Gautier, former vice president at Palladian Partners, comes aboard as associate director, overseeing project management and operational strategy.

“Sierra and Martha bring the kind of exceptional leadership experience and shared commitment to purposeful, results-driven work that our clients have come to depend on at ADELE,” said founder and CEO Lauren Wootton. “Their diverse expertise and perspective will enhance every facet of our firm from strategic planning and operations to client service and campaign execution.”

Dean, recently recognized by INFLUENCE Magazine as a Rising Star in Florida Politics, comes to ADELE after managing media relations and coordinating statewide press events for DeSantis’ office. She previously held roles within the Florida State Guard, the Florida Department of Education and U.S. Sen. Rick Scott’s office. She serves as a combat medic in the Florida Army National Guard.

Gautier, meanwhile, brings more than two decades of experience leading large-scale national communications and public engagement initiatives, including a multimillion-dollar portfolio of federal health projects for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Her earlier career at Ketchum Public Relations earned national recognition from PRSA, SABRE, MarCom and AVA Digital Awards.

ADELE Chief Strategy Officer Valerie Wickboldt said the new hires “truly mirror ADELE’s values and will be instrumental in advancing both our clients’ success and the continued growth of our firm.”

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“Want more Florida Politics in your Google News feed? There’s a new tool for that.” — Google News has launched a new “preferred sources” feature, allowing users to customize their “Top Stories” feed to display content from their favorite publications prominently.

For followers of Florida’s political landscape, this tool is a game-changer, ensuring they receive timely, in-depth reporting on the Governor’s office, the Legislature and high-stakes campaigns.

By selecting Florida Politics as a preferred source, readers can prioritize its indispensable coverage, ensuring they see the latest headlines on key issues, such as property insurance and the state budget, first. Here is a simple, step-by-step guide to enable the feature. Don’t forget about other ways to connect, such as through our breaking news text messages, following @Fla_Pol on X, and signing up for newsletters like Last Call, Takeaways from Tallahassee and The Delegation.

— SITUATIONAL AWARENESS —

—@GregAbbott_TX: After the polls close tomorrow night, I will impose a 100% tariff on anyone moving to Texas from NYC.

—@JacobOgles: The betting markets anticipate a very blue Tuesday.

—@SarahLongwell25: The reason Dems are leading in the generic ballot despite having a worse party image than Republicans is because the people most pissed at the Dems are … Dems. Who think their party isn’t fighting (President Donald) Trump hard enough.

—@RonDeSantis: I humbly recommend to young people to try drinking black coffee without any bells and whistles. It’s cheaper — and once you get used to it you will not want to add in all the other stuff.

Tweet, tweet:

—@WiltonSimpson: Our Feeding Florida program is stepping in to serve Floridians in need while the (Chuck) Schumer Shutdown leaves families struggling to put food on the table. We established the Feeding Florida program with $38 million last year to work with our farmers to keep our food banks stocked when families need it most. If you or a neighbor find yourself in need, use this map to locate the food bank nearest you.

Tweet, tweet:

—@MDixon55: The name pronunciation of Miami politicians when races there get national attention is always fun

— DAYS UNTIL —

Ted Cruz to keynote Miami-Dade GOP’s Lincoln Day Dinner — 7; ‘Landman’ season two premieres on Paramount+ — 12; ’Wicked: For Good’ premieres — 17; ’Stranger Things’ final season premieres — 22; Bears vs. Eagles on Black Friday — 24; Florida Transportation, Growth & Infrastructure Solution Summit — 29; Florida Chamber Annual Insurance Summit — 29; Special General Elections for SD 11 and HD 90 — 35; ‘Wake Up Dead Man: A Knives Out Mystery’ premieres — 38; ‘Taylor Swift | The Eras Tour | The End of an Era’ six-episode docuseries premieres on Disney+ — 38; DeSantis and the Cabinet will meet — 43; ’Avatar: Fire and Ash’ premieres — 45; Broncos vs. Chiefs in Kansas City on Christmas Day — 51; Legislative Session begins — 70; Florida Chamber’s 2026 Legislative Fly-In — 70; The James Madison Institute’ 2026 Red, White & Bluegrass event — 71; ‘Game of Thrones’ prequel ‘A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms’ premieres on HBO — 75; ‘Melania’ documentary premieres — 87; Florida TaxWatch State of the Taxpayer Dinner — 93; Milano Cortina Olympic & Paralympic Games begin — 94; last day of the Regular Session — 129; Yankees-Giants Opening Day matchup/Netflix’s first exclusive MLB stream — 141; MLB 14-game Opening Day slate — 142; Tampa Bay Rays will play their first game at the newly repaired Tropicana Field — 153; Florida TaxWatch Spring Meeting begins — 162; MLB Jackie Robinson Day — 162; First Qualifying Period for 2026 begins (Federal) — 167; Federal Qualifying Period ends — 171; F1 Miami begins — 178; ’Star Wars: The Mandalorian and Grogu’ premieres — 199; MLB Lou Gehrig Day — 210; Second Qualifying Period for 2026 begins (State) — 216; State Qualifying Period ends — 220; FIFA World Cup begins — 219; Primary Election 2026: Deadline to send vote-by-mail ballots to UOCAVA voters — 242; Primary Election 2026: Deadline to send vote-by-mail ballots to domestic voters — 247; 96th annual MLB All-Star Game — 252; Domestic Primary Election VBM Ballots Mailed deadline — 254; Primary Election 2026: Deadline to register to vote or change party affiliation — 258; Primary Election 2026: Deadline to request that ballot be mailed — 275; Primary Election 2026: Early voting period begins (mandatory period) — 277; Primary Election Day 2026 — 287; Yankees host the Mets to mark the 25th anniversary of 9/11 — 311; MLB Roberto Clemente Day — 315; General Election 2026: Deadline to send vote-by-mail ballots to UOCAVA voters — 319; General Election 2026: Deadline to send vote-by-mail ballots to domestic voters — 324; Domestic General Election VBM Ballots Mailed deadline — 331; General Election 2026: Deadline to register to vote — 335; Early Voting General Election Mandatory period begins — 354; 2026 General Election — 364; ’Avengers: Doomsday’ premieres — 409; Another untitled ’Star Wars’ movie premieres — 409; Tampa Mayoral Election — 483; Jacksonville First Election — 504; Jacksonville General Election — 560; ‘Spider-Man: Beyond The Spider-Verse’ premieres — 578; ‘Bluey The Movie’ premieres — 640; ’The Batman 2’ premieres — 696; ’Avengers: Secret Wars’ premieres — 773; Los Angeles Olympics Opening Ceremony — 983; U.S. Presidential Election — 1099; ’Avatar 4’ premieres — 1499; ’Avatar 5’ premieres — 2230.

— ELECTION DAY —

Tuesday is Election Day in dozens of local communities throughout Florida.

Three races are up for grabs in Orlando’s City Council election on Tuesday.

In District 1, Commissioner Jim Gray’s biggest challenge is coming from Rep. Tom Keen.

Also running in the race are Sunshine Linda-Marie Grund and Manny Acosta.

Gray, a Republican, has the fundraising edge, although Keen has picked up endorsements from several progressive Democrats popular in Orlando.

Five candidates are vying for District 3, an open seat since Commissioner Robert Stuart is not seeking re-election.

The biggest fundraiser has been Roger Chapin, son of former Orange County Mayor Linda Chapin. Chapin has also claimed some big endorsements from the Orlando Sentinel’s editorial board and Orlando Mayor Buddy Dyer.

But Mira Tanna has the support of Rep. Anna Eskamani, U.S. Rep Maxwell Frost and other Orlando Democrats.

The other three candidates are Samuel Chambers, Chris Durant, and Kimberly Kiss.

Meanwhile, the District 5 race has gotten so ugly that the Sentinel declined to weigh in and not endorse any of the three candidates.

“Orlando’s District 5 City Commission race is, to put it bluntly, a mess, and none of the candidates has really made the case that they would be the best choice,” the editorial board said Monday.

Regina Hill, who was suspended from City Council last year amid her indictment, is running against interim City Commissioner Shaniqua “Shan” Rose, who won the Special Election to replace Hill. Jumping into the race late is Lawanna Gelzer, a community activist.

Rose and Hill are busy trading verbal attacks. The latest? Hill is accusing Rose of impropriety after Rose notarized a registered sex offender’s request to vacate a conviction involving a pre-teen girl, the Sentinel reported. Rose argued she was doing her job as a notary public.

___

In South Florida, voters from six municipalities across the region will head to the polls to weigh in on 16 contests and a dozen referendums.

Four of the elections are in Miami-Dade County.

In Miami, 13 candidates — including one Miami-Dade Commissioner, two former Mayors, two former City Commissioners and an ex-City Manager — are vying to succeed term-limited Miami Mayor Francis Suarez. Eleven people are also running for two City Commission seats, including current Commissioner Christine King and former Commissioner Frank Carollo.

Across Biscayne Bay in Miami Beach, Mayor Steven Meiner faces a lone challenge from Commissioner Kristen Rosen Gonzalez as six candidates compete for her Group 1 seat. Commissioners Laura Dominguez and Alex Fernandez face one foe apiece.

Twelve candidates are running for four Council seats in Hialeah, where appointed Mayor Jackie Garcia-Roves is defending her job against four challengers, including two of her former City Council peers.

In Homestead, Miami-Dade’s second-oldest municipality after its namesake, two Council seats and the vice mayoralty are up for grabs. Incumbent Tom Davis is running to both keep his seat on the panel and earn the second-most powerful title in the city.

Miami, Homestead and the town of Surfside each have four ballot questions that would affect term limits, charter reviews, land leasing, redistricting, bonding, utility undergrounding and other spending matters.

In Marathon, Monroe County’s third-largest municipality by population, voters are picking three Council members in an at-large election. Seven people are running, including three incumbents who hope to keep their spots on the dais.

In Marathon’s election, voters may cast up to one vote for each of the number of seats at stake, with the candidates who get the most votes winning a City Council seat. In all the Miami-Dade races, candidates must get more than 50% of the vote to win outright. If none in a given contest does, the top two vote-getters will square off in a Dec. 9 runoff.

— STATEWIDE —

“Ron and Casey DeSantis announce pediatric cancer research initiative in Florida” via Beth Reese Cravey of The Florida Times-Union — DeSantis announced a five-year funding initiative today to boost pediatric cancer research at four Florida specialty children’s hospitals, including Wolfson Children’s Hospital in Jacksonville. The other facilities are Nemours Children’s Hospital in Orlando, Nicklaus Children’s Hospital in Miami and Johns Hopkins All Children’s Hospital in St. Petersburg. Each will receive $7.5 million each year — a total of $30 million this year — for five years through the state’s Cancer Connect Collaborative Research Incubator.

“DeSantis dismisses calls to declare emergency over Florida SNAP benefits” via Romy Ellenbogen of the Tampa Bay Times — DeSantis said Florida’s agriculture department will “be doing more” to assist nearly 3 million residents affected by the federal SNAP funding lapse during the government shutdown, but rejected Democratic calls to declare a state emergency or create a state-run food aid program. DeSantis blamed Democrats for the impasse while citing Agriculture Commissioner Wilton Simpson’s Farmers Feeding Florida initiative, which has distributed 3.8 million pounds of food since the Summer. The Legislature has allocated $38 million toward food aid and infrastructure. While other states are deploying emergency funds and National Guard resources to support food banks, DeSantis confirmed that Florida will not use state emergency funds, emphasizing reliance on agricultural partnerships rather than temporary state-funded food relief measures.

“DeSantis says increasing executions brings closure to victims’ families” via A.G. Gancarski of Florida Politics — DeSantis defended Florida’s accelerated pace of executions, arguing that quicker death sentences both deter violent crime and deliver long-overdue closure for victims’ families. Speaking in Jacksonville, he said his administration has “gotten its sea legs” on capital punishment, noting that many crimes date back decades. According to the Death Penalty Information Center, Florida has executed 15 inmates this year, with two more scheduled, compared to six in 2023. DeSantis said the state now handles executions “smoothly and promptly,” emphasizing justice for families and the emotional relief they feel after years of waiting. He added that faster executions send a message of deterrence, asserting, “Justice delayed is justice denied” — and “this is really why we’re doing it.”

“DeSantis to deliver keynote at Yale’s Buckley Institute Conference” via Eric Bedner of CT Insider — DeSantis, a Yale and Harvard graduate turned outspoken critic of elite academia, will headline the Buckley Institute’s annual conference Nov. 14 in New Haven. The event, held at the Omni New Haven Hotel at Yale University, begins at 12:15 p.m., with DeSantis scheduled to speak during the 8:30 p.m. dinner session. Once a rival and now a Trump supporter, DeSantis is expected to address topics central to conservative politics and free speech. The Buckley Institute, known for promoting intellectual diversity and conservative thought at Yale, says about 12% of undergraduates participate in its programs. DeSantis’ appearance marks a return to his Ivy League roots — and a reminder of his complicated relationship with them.

— LEGISLATIVE —

“Ben Albritton revives ‘rural renaissance’ push” via Gray Rohrer of the USA Today Network — Michelangelo took four years to paint the Sistine Chapel. Albritton will need at least two years to finish his own masterpiece—a set of policies known as the Rural Renaissance. The Wauchula Republican took the helm of the Senate after the 2024 Elections. His plan to infuse rural areas with more funding while expanding education and health care options, improving transportation infrastructure, and adding housing was a casualty of the fight between DeSantis and House Speaker Daniel Perez over tax cuts. Albritton isn’t giving up on completing his policy showpiece.

“Florida politicians call for action after Times report on deadly road contractor” via Emily Mahoney of the Tampa Bay Times — After the Tampa Bay Times revealed that state contractor Archer Western hired undocumented workers and failed to protect them, lawmakers from both parties demanded accountability. The company has been linked to eight worker deaths between 2016 and 2023 — a fatality rate more than double the industry average — yet continues to receive millions in taxpayer-funded contracts. Republican U.S. Reps. Anna Paulina Luna and Gus Bilirakis condemned the company’s actions and urged stronger enforcement. At the same time, Democratic U.S. Rep. Kathy Castor and state lawmakers blamed DeSantis’ administration for ignoring repeated safety violations. State Sen. Shevrin Jones and Rep. Lindsay Cross called for legislative scrutiny and tighter oversight, arguing the state must prioritize transparency, worker safety, and responsible use of public funds.

“Eighty-six Republicans ace American for Prosperity-Florida’s 2025 Legislative scorecard, while several Dems fail” via Janelle Irwin Taylor of Florida Politics — The conservative advocacy group Americans for Prosperity-Florida (AFP-FL) released its 2025 Legislative Scorecard, ranking lawmakers on how closely their votes aligned with the group’s priorities of limited government, economic freedom and free markets. Eighty-six Republicans earned perfect “A+” grades, with only two receiving “B”s. Among Democrats, Rep. Kim Daniels was the sole member to score an “A+,” while three others earned “A”s and six received “B”s. Most Democrats were rated lower: 17 received “C”s, 12 “D”s and four failed. Independent Sen. Jason Pizzo, a former Democrat, earned an “A.” AFP-FL State Director Skylar Zander said the scorecard helps Floridians assess lawmakers’ commitment to “freedom-focused reforms” and praised bipartisan support for legislation promoting smaller government and individual opportunity.

Happening today — Florida TaxWatch releases its report, “Economic and Fiscal Impacts of Florida Goodwill Association – FY 2024,” highlighting Goodwill’s role in job creation, economic development, and community support as the holiday season approaches: 11 a.m., Fourth Floor Rotunda, Media are asked to coordinate with Christina Johnson at [email protected] or (850) 339-5773 (call or text) to confirm attendance.

— D.C. MATTERS —

“Trump orders more Venezuela briefings for Congress” via Marc Caputo, Stef W. Kight of Axios — Trump is directing staff to brief more members of Congress on his administration’s aggressive anti-narcotics tactics in the Caribbean and Pacific, Axios has learned. The unprecedented military maneuvers off Venezuela and the continual extra-judicial killings of unarmed suspects — at least 64 of whom have died in 15 boat sinkings — have sparked bipartisan calls for more intel on the White House’s decision-making. In recent days, Trump has told staff to conduct more briefings in response to complaints he has been receiving from lawmakers, according to two sources familiar with the discussions. “I keep getting calls about this from Congressmen,” Trump explained in a recent meeting with top officials.

“Trump admin will partially fund November SNAP benefits” via Marcia Brown of POLITICO — The Trump administration will use $4.65 billion from USDA’s contingency fund to partially fund the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) after a federal judge ordered continued payments during the government shutdown. The emergency funds cover roughly half of current benefits but exclude new applicants, leaving many families waiting weeks or months for reduced payments. USDA officials said diverting additional money from child nutrition funds would create major shortfalls, citing limits on congressional authority. SNAP, which serves 42 million Americans, ran out of federal funds for the first time in history, forcing states and food banks to fill gaps. Advocacy groups, including Democracy Forward, are considering further legal action to secure full funding as the shutdown continues to strain anti-hunger efforts.

—”Trump admin quietly funds some nutrition aid for low-income moms and babies” via Marcia Brown of POLITICO

“Some Head Start preschools shutter as government shutdown continues” via Moriah Balingit, Makiya Seminera and Heather Hollingsworth of The Associated Press — The federal government shutdown has forced dozens of Head Start centers to close, cutting off preschool and meals for thousands of low-income children and leaving working parents without child care. Federal grant payments due Nov. 1 never arrived, halting operations at programs that serve more than 65,000 children and expectant parents nationwide. Centers in Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, Alabama and Oklahoma — including 24 serving migrant farmworker families — have shut down, furloughing hundreds of staff. Some programs are staying open briefly with local or philanthropic aid, but funds are dwindling. Many affected families also depend on SNAP, adding to the strain as both food and child care support falter. Advocates warn closures will deepen hardship for vulnerable families.

“‘I’m not sure anyone would run against those two’: How JD Vance and Marco Rubio came out on top” via Diana Nerozzi of POLITICO — Secretary of State Rubio and Vice President Vance have become each other’s primary sounding boards in the West Wing as the pair work together to help shape and execute Trump’s foreign policy. Rubio — the nation’s top diplomat and Trump’s national security adviser — spends most of his time not at the State Department but inside the White House, where he uses the NSA office, according to a person close to the secretary, who was granted anonymity to discuss his schedule.

Happening today — Sens. Rick Scott, Ron Johnson, and Rep. Byron Donalds will hold a news conference to address the ongoing “Arctic Frost” investigation by the Joe Biden Department of Justice, which they call a politically motivated effort targeting Republican lawmakers. The discussion will focus on what they describe as the DOJ’s weaponization of government, following reports that Scott and other GOP Senators were singled out: 8:15 a.m. ET in the U.S. Senate Radio-TV Gallery (S-325). The event will stream live on X @SenRickScott. Credentialed media interested may RSVP to [email protected].

“Byron Donalds calls to end filibuster as government shutdown drags on” via Gray Rohrer of the USA Today Network-Florida — U.S. Rep. Donalds, a Republican from Naples and candidate for Florida Governor, is now urging Senate GOP leaders to abolish the filibuster — a dramatic shift from his 2022 stance defending it. In an Oct. 31 letter to Senate Majority Leader John Thune, Donalds called the 60-vote rule “a relic of a bygone era” that blocks conservative reforms. His reversal aligns with Trump, who recently demanded Republicans “initiate the nuclear option” to end the filibuster amid the ongoing government shutdown. Thune, however, has resisted such calls. The debate underscores growing partisan frustration as Republicans control the Senate 53-45, with two independents caucusing with Democrats, and key legislative priorities remain stalled under the chamber’s long-standing procedural rule.

“Anna Paulina Luna wants answers on comet and ‘interstellar visitors’ to solar system” via Jacob Ogles of Florida Politics — U.S. Rep. Luna says a passing comet could hold information on space aliens. “This information is of great importance to advancing our understanding of interstellar visitors and their interaction with our solar system,” Luna wrote in a letter to acting NASA Administrator Sean Duffy. The Pinellas Republican demanded the release of more data and imagery obtained on 3I/ATLAS, a comet that passed within about 130 million miles of Earth over the weekend. The astrological event has generated interest in the space community for weeks after the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter found signs the comet may have ice at its nucleus, as reported by The New York Times. The comet also appears to be chiefly made of nickel.

“‘Cancer is not red or blue’: Florida Democrats spotlight human toll of rising insurance costs” via Skyler Swisher of the Orlando Sentinel — As the federal shutdown continues, Florida mother Skylar Trujillo — battling stage 3 breast cancer — fears losing the Affordable Care Act subsidies that make her $14 monthly premium possible. Those pandemic-era subsidies expire this year, threatening coverage for millions. Florida, with 4.7 million Obamacare enrollees — more than any state — faces steep premium hikes that could force a third of participants to drop coverage. Democrats, including U.S. Reps. Darren Soto and Maxwell Frost, blame Republicans for blocking negotiations to extend the subsidies, warning of devastating impacts on working families. GOP leaders argue the government must reopen before talks can resume. For Trujillo and others, the political stalemate means choosing between health care, housing and feeding their families.

“The super PAC trying to free Democrats from the cult of the quants” via Issie Lapowsky of POLITICO — Looking back at where Democrats went wrong in 2024, Danielle Butterfield thinks a lot about that June debate. Sure, Biden’s performance was disastrous. But what compounded that catastrophe, to Butterfield’s mind, was what Democrats did, or rather didn’t do, next. In early July, even as the right’s muscular media apparatus filled the internet with Biden’s most excruciating onstage moments, Democrats’ persuasion ad spending online dropped dramatically. They were still fundraising plenty, but ads attempting to sway voters to their side — or at least away from Trump’s — mostly stopped.

— ELECTIONS —

“Orange County Mayor Jerry Demings makes bid for Governor official” via Gary Fineout and Kimberly Leonard of POLITICO — Demings has officially entered the 2026 Florida Governor’s race, opening a campaign account Friday and setting up an announcement rally in Orlando. A longtime Democrat and former Orange County sheriff, Demings is married to former Congress member Val Demings, who previously ran for U.S. Senate. His entry could mark Florida’s first gubernatorial contest featuring Black nominees from both major parties, with Donalds leading the Republican field. Demings, a prominent Central Florida figure, has clashed with DeSantis on immigration and local governance but remains a popular leader in heavily Democratic Orange County. His candidacy adds major competition for Democrat David Jolly, who has already assembled a strong coalition of supporters and advisers.

“David Jolly has little cash in his run for Governor. He’s not worried” via Kirby Wilson of the Tampa Bay Times — In October, Jolly’s campaign put out an upbeat statement about the candidate’s fundraising efforts in the 2026 Governor’s race. The $2 million he’d raised since June was an indication of Jolly’s “continued momentum” and of “strong grassroots enthusiasm,” his campaign said. But that’s not how some in the Florida politics community saw it. “To run for Governor of Florida, one needs to be able to raise several million dollars per month,” Barry Edwards, a political consultant and commentator who’s worked with both parties, wrote in a text message. “David is not showing the proclivity, dedication or skill to do this.”

“Trump endorses Gus Bilirakis for the fourth time” via Janelle Irwin Taylor of Florida Politics — Trump is again endorsing U.S. Rep. Bilirakis for re-election to Florida’s 12th Congressional District, calling him a “Tremendous Champion” for the District. “As a Senior Member of the POWERFUL House Energy and Commerce Committee, Gus is working tirelessly to Advance American Energy DOMINANCE, Create GREAT Jobs, Cut Taxes and Regulations, Promote MADE IN THE U.S.A., and Champion our Nation’s Golden Age,” Trump wrote on Truth Social alongside a flurry of similarly worded endorsements for Republican congressional candidates across the nation. “In Congress, Gus is also fighting tirelessly to Keep our now very Secure Border, SECURE, Stop migrant Crime, Ensure LAW AND ORDER, Support our Brave Military/Veterans, and Protect our always under siege Second Amendment.”

“Trump praises Vern Buchanan as ‘fantastic advocate’ in re-election endorsement” via Jesse Mendoza of Florida Politics — Trump is endorsing U.S. Rep. Buchanan for re-election to his 10th term in office, calling Buchanan a “fantastic advocate” for Florida’s 16th Congressional District. In a post on Truth Social, Trump praised Buchanan’s record on taxes, jobs and energy policy, describing him as a “very successful businessman” and “a fantastic advocate of Florida’s 16th Congressional District.” “Vern understands the America First Policies required to Create GREAT Jobs, Cut Taxes and Regulations, Advance American Energy DOMINANCE, Promote MADE IN THE U.S.A., and Champion our Nation’s Golden Age,” Trump wrote. “Vern Buchanan has my Complete and Total Endorsement for Re-Election — HE WILL NEVER LET YOU DOWN!” Trump added.

“Campaign arm of Congressional Hispanic Caucus ‘enthusiastically’ backs Robin Pegeuro for CD 27” via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — The campaign apparatus of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus wants to see Democrat Peguero unseat Republican U.S. Rep. María Elvira Salazar next year. CHC Bold PAC, a Democratically aligned organization that prioritizes increasing Latino representation in Congress, just released a list of three new endorsements, including Peguero, the son of Dominican and Ecuadorian immigrants who worked for years as a federal prosecutor. “BOLD PAC is enthusiastically endorsing Robin Peguero for Florida’s 27th Congressional District. Robin represents the best of Miami,” CHC Bold PAC Chair Linda Sánchez said.

“Luis Salazar becomes second Democrat trying to flip HD 64 after infamous Susan Valdés party swap” via Janelle Irwin Taylor of Florida Politics — Salazar, a Navy veteran and community advocate, has officially launched his campaign for House District 64, becoming the second Democrat in the race. Salazar joins former Tampa City Council member Mike Suarez in the contest. So far, no Republican has filed to run for the seat, which is currently held by term-limited Rep. Valdés. Valdés is a Republican, but when she last won the seat was a Democrat. She changed parties shortly after her 2024 re-election. Salazar is the current president of the Hillsborough County Democratic Party’s LGBTQ+ Caucus. Salazar credits his experience serving in the U.S. Navy with shaping his commitment to community.

Happening tonight:

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— LOCAL: S. FL —

“‘We’re here to fill the gap’: Where to find free food in Palm Beach County amid shutdown” via Abigail Hasebrook of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel — Amid the federal government shutdown, Palm Beach County officials are urging those struggling to afford food to seek alternative options across the county that provide free meals. “We want to be sure that no man, woman or child ever goes hungry here in Palm Beach County. Your county government is working hard to be sure that we have enough food for everyone here in the county,” Commissioner Maria Sachs said. “And it’s important that our residents know where to go.” Trump’s administration said Monday that SNAP will be partially funded in November after two judges issued rulings requiring the program to remain subsidized. It’s unclear when SNAP recipients could receive their partial benefits.

“Miami voters overwhelmingly back border security, but most also oppose blanket deportation” via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — Miami has long been known as the “Gateway to the Americas,” and new polling shows that when it comes to how its citizenry feels about the treatment of undocumented immigrants, that title remains apt. Seventy-one percent of Miami voters — including 72% of Hispanic voters — believe the United States border should be completely secure. When asked whether Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) should find and deport “violent criminals,” 78% of Miami voters say yes. Support is even more substantial among Hispanic respondents, with 83% agreeing ICE should nab and oust violent criminals. Eighty-one percent of independent voters and 65% of Democrats say the same.

“Broward judges clash on teenage gun possession rulings” via Rafael Olmeda of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel — Seven months before a Broward judge boldly declared Florida’s age restriction on gun possession unconstitutional, a different Broward judge faced the same question in a similar case, argued by the same lawyer. But unlike Broward Circuit Judge Frank Ledee, Judge Lorena Mastrarrigo found that the state law blocking adults ages 18-20 from carrying concealed weapons is legally sound and a reasonable application of the state’s authority to place reasonable restrictions on gun ownership and possession. The conflict between the two rulings is sufficient to require the question to be decided by a higher court: Is the state allowed to bar legal adults from carrying concealed weapons based on age? Under current law, only adults aged 21 and over can carry unless they are law enforcement or military.

“Broward School Board to reconsider $2.6M rental property amid budget concerns” via Scott Travis of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel — The Broward School Board plans to reconsider its decision to enter into a $2.6 million office rental contract, a move that had raised concerns as the School District faces major budget cuts and has plenty of extra space in school buildings. A special meeting is scheduled for 4 p.m. Tuesday to vote on whether to rescind the five-year agreement the School Board approved with Handy, whose name stands for Helping Advance and Nurture the Development of Youth. The District had planned to house about 75 facilities staff members in part of Handy’s Wilton Manors office.

— LOCAL: C. FL —

“Disney World lawsuit: Man says he was hit in the eye from fireworks debris at Magic Kingdom” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics — A North Carolina man said he got in the eye with “smoldering” fireworks debris from Magic Kingdom’s nighttime show. Fabricio Javier Sanchez Lopez is suing Disney over an incident he said occurred on Nov. 24, 2023. He “was attending the ‘Happily Ever After’ fireworks show when he was struck in the eye by smoldering fireworks debris falling from the sky, causing significant injuries,” according to his lawsuit filed on Halloween in Orange Circuit Court. Sanchez Lopez accused Disney of failing to account for wind and weather to keep guests safe during the nighttime show. “These fireworks shows involved significant quantities of explosives and pyrotechnics, which constitute ultra-hazardous and/or inherently dangerous activities,” his lawsuit said.

“Seminole lays out its wish list of projects using sales tax money” via Martin E. Comas of the Orlando Sentinel — From building a community park to adding more space at the cramped animal shelter, Seminole County has unveiled a wish list of projects to be paid for by tapping into $250 million in sales tax revenue it expects to collect over the next decade. “It’s great that we have this opportunity — that our citizens have trusted us with these additional funds — so that we can do some of these really important projects for the community,” Commissioner Amy Lockhart said. “I’m excited.” Seminole voters last year overwhelmingly approved raising the county’s state sales tax by 1 penny, up to 7 cents on the dollar, for the next 10 years. That extra penny is expected to bring in roughly $650 million by the end of 2034. The funds can be used for improvements to roads, flood prevention, trails, sidewalks, bridges and traffic devices.

What James Uthmeier is reading — “Brevard County employees can’t openly carry weapons on the job after policy change” via Tyler Vazquez of Florida Today — A new administrative order from the Brevard County government issued Oct. 31 prohibits county employees from openly carrying firearms while working. In September, a state appeals court ruled that Florida’s prohibition on openly carrying guns violated the Second Amendment. That led the county to update its policies to allow employees to openly carry while attorneys and other county leaders worked to determine how to implement a firearm policy following the appeals court ruling in McDaniels v. State of Florida. But now, under the newly updated policy, open carry for employees is a “dismissal level offense,” according to an administrative order issued by County Manager Jim Liesenfelt.

“Polk County Commissioners to consider referendum for school tax increase” via Paul Nutcher of The Ledger of Lakeland — The Polk County Commission will debate Nov. 4 whether to place a 1-mill property tax referendum on the 2026 General Election ballot to fund teacher and staff pay raises. The tax, equal to $100 per $100,000 of assessed value, could raise about $77 million annually for four years beginning in 2027. Commissioner Becky Troutman pulled the item from the consent agenda to allow public input. Superintendent Fred Heid previously outlined the proposal’s revenue potential, and the teachers’ union supports it amid stalled negotiations over state funding. The measure would join potential statewide property tax initiatives from DeSantis and Speaker Perez, reflecting growing tension between state tax policy and local education funding needs.

— LOCAL: TB —

“It’s Election Day in Seminole, and it’s a test for Leslie Waters’ long record of public service” via Jesse Mendoza of Florida Politics — Voters in Seminole will decide whether to keep longtime Mayor Waters or elect newcomer Marcus Barber. Waters, who has led the city since 2013 and served in local government since 2009, touts decades of civic experience and involvement with numerous community and charitable organizations. A former Florida House member, she highlights steady leadership and engagement with local causes. Barber, a Seminole native, U.S. Navy veteran, and CPR business owner, campaigns on safety, small-business support, and community engagement. He emphasizes emergency preparedness and youth mentorship as part of his platform. With 2,249 vote-by-mail ballots already received and no early voting offered, turnout today will determine whether Seminole continues under experienced leadership or embraces a fresh voice rooted in service.

Tweet, tweet:

“Want to invest in Tropicana Field? New real estate fund could make it possible” via Rebecca Liebson of the Tampa Bay Times — One of the groups vying to redevelop Tropicana Field plans to launch two investment funds to raise billions of dollars for that project and others across Tampa Bay. Earlier this month, Cathie Woods’ Ark Invest and St. Petersburg-based Ellison Development submitted an unsolicited bid to turn the Tropicana Field site into a mixed-use development with housing, green space, hotels, offices, a museum and more. On Monday, the group announced a new investment initiative aimed in part at allowing locals to profit from that $6.8 billion redevelopment. “Everybody in this community is going to be a stakeholder in this project,” said Tom Staudt, president of ARK Invest.

— LOCAL: N. FL —

“FSU, FAMU face challenges as government shutdown continues. Here’s how they’re coping” via Tarah Jean of the Tallahassee Democrat — A monthlong federal government shutdown has severely disrupted Florida State University’s research operations and student aid. New federal grant opportunities have dropped from roughly 100 per month to 15, halting millions in potential funding and threatening future research expenditures. FSU leaders say the pause is already “really significant,” while Florida A&M University faces similar struggles. Both universities are expanding on-campus food pantries amid reduced federal SNAP benefits, leaving low-income students at risk of hunger. The shutdown, which began Oct. 1 amid partisan gridlock in Washington, has created cascading effects for higher education — delaying research, restricting budgets, and deepening food insecurity. FSU officials remain hopeful that faculty preparation and diversified funding will soften long-term financial impacts once operations resume.

— LOCAL: SW. FL —

“Bridget and Christian Ziegler sue Sarasota, two detectives over ‘egregious violations’ of their rights” via Janelle Irwin Taylor of Florida Politics — Bridget and Christian Ziegler are suing the City of Sarasota and two detectives, Angela Cox and Maria Llovio, over “deliberate and egregious violations of their constitutional rights.” The lawsuit, filed in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida, Tampa division, alleges the defendants violated Ziegler’s Fourth, Fifth and 14th Amendment rights in “a profound abuse of official power and clear instance of investigative misconduct.” The suit claims detectives investigating Christian Ziegler over a rape accusation — for which no charges were ultimately filed — “withheld critical exculpatory evidence from judicial review, obtained and executed excessively overbroad search warrants that invaded Mr. Ziegler’s private digital records, and intentionally included deeply personal marital communications in public reports.”

“Manatee County students may attend different schools next year, officials say” via Carter Weinhofer of the Bradenton Herald — The School District of Manatee County is close to finalizing new attendance zones that will change some students’ schools beginning next academic year. The new maps for elementary and middle schools will go into effect for the 2026-2027 school year, but the high school map won’t change until the 2027-2028 school year when the District’s newest high school opens. In February, District administrators began the rezoning process in response to growing enrollment, school crowding, and the latest developments.

“Tourism flat in Collier County, Board to let voters decide on increase in tourist tax” via Laura Layden of the Fort Myers News-Press & Naples Daily News — What’s the latest barometer reading on tourism in Collier County? In a word, it’s “flat.” Jay Tusa, Collier’s tourism director, shared the status in a report to County Commissioners at a Board meeting on Oct. 28. “We’re flat, but a lot of destinations are down. Are way down. So, I’ll take flat over down, or way down,” he said. Earlier this year, Commission Chair Burt Saunders asked for quarterly reports after a softening in tourism, driven in part by a significant drop in international visitors, especially from Canada. The latest update was based on the last fiscal year (through August).

— TOP OPINION —

“The best postseason in baseball history?” via Steve Rushkin of The Atlantic — Baseball spends most of its time arguing with its own ghost. The game is haunted by sepia photographs, by grainy footage of Ruth and Mays and Gibson, by the idea that its best days live somewhere in the past. And then something like the 2025 postseason happens and the ghosts politely step aside. The Dodgers and Blue Jays gave us a World Series that was both ancient and brand-new — played with all the nerve and noise of modern baseball but written in the timeless language of suspense and grace.

Game 3 alone could have justified the season: 18 innings of brilliance and fatigue, of clenched jaws and raw throats. Shohei Ohtani became something between a demigod and a laboratory experiment — four extra-base hits, five intentional walks, nine trips to base without an out. The next day, he pitched. That sentence, in any other century, would sound like myth.

The Blue Jays had their own miracles. Vladimir Guerrero Jr. brought a thunderclap swing to Ohtani’s sweepers, while a rookie named Trey Yesavage climbed from the minors like a firework and broke a World Series strikeout record older than his grandparents. Yoshinobu Yamamoto carried the Dodgers like an iron lung, pitching until logic gave out. His arm seemed to have been built when baseballs were stitched by candlelight.

Even the aging titans showed up. Clayton Kershaw came out of the bullpen for one last act under Sandy Koufax’s gaze. Max Scherzer, pure adrenaline and spite, refused to yield. They represented a bridge between what the sport once was and what it still dares to be.

Baseball, supposedly too slow for modern attention spans, drew its largest audiences in years. It was everywhere — Drake in Toronto, Sydney Sweeney in L.A., a pope mourning the Cubs. Maybe that’s what baseball really is: the only game that can still turn nostalgia into live theater.

— MORE OPINIONS —

“Trump’s China trade policy is a hot mess” via Thomas Friedman of The New York Times — Trump’s recent foreign policy maneuvers show mixed results rooted in his use — or misuse — of geopolitical leverage. He successfully pressured Israel and Hamas into a ceasefire but has failed to influence Russia’s war in Ukraine and has mishandled tariffs aimed at curbing Chinese exports. Trump’s chaotic tariff strategy alienated allies and underestimated China’s control over rare-earth elements, which are vital to global manufacturing. When Beijing threatened to restrict those exports, Trump was forced to back down, sharply reducing tariffs to prevent economic fallout. While his concerns about China’s unfair trade practices are legitimate, his erratic approach has undercut U.S. influence. Both nations now risk economic damage and geopolitical instability. A quieter, strategic dialogue is urgently needed.

“A White House of dynamite” via Rick Wilson of Against All Enemies — Trump loves nukes the way a 10-year-old loves fireworks: not for what they do, but for how loud they are and how much everyone looks at him when he shows the other kids the M-80s in his gym bag. For this Cold War guy, his answers on nuclear weapons were what really made me climb the walls. You could hear it in the rhythm of his nuclear answers; the big cinematic claims, the unverifiable numbers, the breezy way he talked about the most civilization-ending weapons on Earth like they were props in his one-man show. It wasn’t strategy. It wasn’t deterrence theory or practice. It was Trump doing what he always does: grabbing the biggest, scariest object in American power and insisting only he, a very stable genius, can lift it.

“No endorsement in Orlando City Council District 5” via the Orlando Sentinel editorial board — Orlando’s District 5 City Commission race offers voters no clear choice, with all three candidates carrying significant flaws. Hill, suspended after felony charges of elder exploitation and fraud, could face immediate removal if re-elected. Incumbent Rose, initially seen as a promising reformer, has disappointed supporters with limited progress and questions over her notary role in a case involving a convicted sex offender, which she’s refused to fully explain. Gelzer remains a fiery community advocate, but her combative style undermines her effectiveness. Given Hill’s criminal case, Rose’s evasiveness, and Gelzer’s volatility, voters are left without a strong, trustworthy option — and under current circumstances, no candidate earns a credible endorsement.

— INSTAGRAM OF THE DAY —

— ALOE —

“Florida Retail Federation: As holiday shopping kicks off, buy in Sunshine State” via Drew Dixon of Florida Politics — Now that Halloween is over, the calendar is pointing to the real holiday season, which runs through New Year’s Day, and a lot of gift and festive spending is ahead as retailers remind Floridians to keep their eyes on local merchants. The Florida Retail Federation (FRF) is advising shoppers, “‘Tis the season to shop local.” The Sunshine State business advocacy group is urging holiday shoppers to focus on stores nearby rather than fixate on buying online or ordering items from outside the area. “There’s a strong forecast for Christmas cheer this year,” said Scott Shalley, president and CEO of the FRF.

“Gas prices remain below $3 per gallon, even after pump jump” via Florida Politics — Gas prices in Florida shot up 11 cents per gallon last week, but they still never crossed the $3 mark. The state average fell from $2.92 per gallon on Sunday to $2.87 on Tuesday. By Friday, however, the price jumped 11 cents to $2.98 per gallon. By Monday morning, the price fell to $2.96 per gallon — 4 cents more than a week ago, 15 cents less than last month and 8 cents less than a year ago. The lowest daily average price this year was $2.87 per gallon on Oct. 21. The highest: $3.23 per gallon, on Jan. 16. “Gas price cycling continues at Florida gas pumps, where the state average declines for 5-10 days, then rebounds anywhere from 10-25 cents,” AAA spokesperson Mark Jenkins said.

— HAPPY BIRTHDAY —

Happy birthday to Reps. Demi Busatta Cabrera and Felicia Simone Robinson; Robert Beck, Carlos Cruz, Angela Dempsey, Broward Co. Commissioner Steve Geller, Jamie Jacobs and Joe Marino. It’s also Carolina Amnesty’s birthday.

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Sunburn is authored and assembled by Peter Schorsch, Phil Ammann, Daniel Dean, Ryan Nicol, Jacob Ogles, and Drew Wilson.