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SCOFLA sides with Florida Bar, rejects James Uthmeier push to waive bar exam for government lawyers

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The Florida Supreme Court has shut down a proposal from Attorney General James Uthmeier that would have allowed certain out-of-state lawyers to practice in Florida without ever taking the state’s bar exam.

In a unanimous order, the court rejected Uthmeier’s request to amend the rules governing the Florida Bar, leaving intact long-standing requirements that lawyers demonstrate their knowledge of Florida law via the bar exam before practicing.

In a petition, Uthmeier argued that state agencies are struggling to recruit and retain experienced lawyers because of the time and expense associated with sitting for the Florida Bar. His proposal would have allowed lawyers already licensed and in good standing in other states to work for Florida government offices for up to three years without passing the Florida exam, so long as they were employed in a public-sector role.

He argued that the Bar’s existing rules aim to protect private clients. These lawyers, however, would be representing government clients that need less protection, Uthmeier argued.

The Attorney General’s Office framed the idea as a response to staffing shortages, particularly in specialized areas of law where agencies compete with the private sector. He argued that experienced lawyers from other states should not be sidelined by exam schedules while agencies face growing caseloads and enforcement demands.

But the proposal ran into opposition from the Florida Bar. Members warned that the change would undermine the court’s constitutional authority to regulate the practice of law and weaken safeguards designed to protect the public. The Bar emphasized that the exam and vetting process are key mechanisms for ensuring lawyers understand Florida-specific law and meet ethical standards.

“While the bar shares a desire to ensure state agencies can effectively address attorney recruitment and retention challenges, and is sympathetic to these very real challenges, the structure and operation of (the proposal) run afoul of the text of the state Constitution and should therefore be denied,” the Bar wrote.

Uthmeier rebutted those concerns in his response.

“Opponents also suggest that government attorneys who have passed character and fitness reviews in another state but not in Florida could pose a danger to the public,” Uthmeier wrote. “An experienced attorney from out of state, however, poses far less risk to the public than a newly minted JD who just passed the bar.”

But the court agreed with the Bar. In its order issued this week, the Justices said existing rules already strike the proper balance between addressing workforce needs and maintaining public confidence in the legal profession. The court noted that current certification programs allow out-of-state lawyers to pursue admission while employed by the state, but stop short of letting them bypass the exam entirely.



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Times Square to feature patriotic crystal ball for New Year’s Eve, kicking off US’s 250th birthday

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After the crystal ball drops on New Year’s Eve in New York City, it will rise again, sparkling in red, white and blue to usher in 2026 and kick off months of celebrations for the nation’s upcoming 250th birthday.

The patriotic touches at this year’s Times Square gathering, including a second confetti drop, will offer an early glimpse of what’s ahead: hundreds of events and programs, big and small, planned nationwide to mark the signing of the Declaration of Independence in 1776.

“I’m telling you right now, whatever you’re imagining, it’s going to be much more than that,” said America250 Chair Rosie Rios, who oversees the bipartisan commission created by Congress in 2016 to organize the semiquincentennial anniversary. “It’s going to be one for the ages, the most inspirational celebration this country and maybe the world has ever seen.”

Rios and her group worked with the Times Square Alliance business district and One Times Square, the building from where the ball is dropped, to make the changes to this year’s ceremonies. They’re also planning a second ball drop event on July 3, the eve of the nation’s birthday, “in the same beautiful style that Times Square knows how to do it,” Rios said.

It will mark the first time in 120 years there will be a ball drop in Times Square that doesn’t occur on New Year’s Eve, she said.

A New Year’s Eve ball was first dropped in Times Square in 1907. Built by a young immigrant metalworker named Jacob Starr, the 700-pound (318-kilogram), 5-foot- (1.5-meter-) diameter ball was made of iron and wood and featured 100 25-watt light bulbs. Last year, the Constellation Ball, the ninth and largest version, was unveiled. It measured about 12 feet (3.7 meters) in diameter and weighs nearly 12,000 pounds (5,400 kilograms).

The only years when no ball drop occurred were 1942 and 1943, when the city instituted a nightly “dimout” during World War II to protect itself from attacks. Crowds instead celebrated the new year with a moment of silence followed by chimes rung from the base of One Times Square.

This year, the stroke of midnight will also mark the official launch of America Gives, a national service initiative created by America250. Organizers hope to make 2026 the largest year of volunteer hours ever aggregated in the country.

On the following day, America250 will participate in the New Years Day Rose Parade in Pasadena, California, with a float themed “Soaring Onward Together for 250 Years.” It will feature three larger-than-life bald eagles representing the country’s past, present and future.

“We want to ring in this new year from sea to shining sea. What better way to think about it than going from New York to California,” Rios said. “This has to be community-driven, this has be grassroots. We’re going from Guam to Alaska, from Fairbanks to Philadelphia, and everything in between.”

President Donald Trump has also announced the “Freedom 250” initiative to coordinate additional events for the 250th anniversary.

Rios said she sees the wide range of celebrations and programs planned for the coming months, from large fireworks displays and statewide potluck suppers to student contests and citizen oral histories, as an opportunity to unite a politically divided nation.

“If we can find something for everyone … having those menus of options that people can pick and choose how they want to participate,” she said. “That’s how we’re going to get to engaging 350 million Americans.”

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Republished with permission of the Associated Press.



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Donald Trump vetoes plan to protect Miccosukee Tribe’s Osceola Camp

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President Donald Trump has vetoed a bipartisan bill calling for safeguarding the Osceola Camp in South Florida from flooding.

In a veto message, he cited the Miccosukee Tribe’s position on immigration after the Tribe sued earlier this year over Alligator Alcatraz. Trump also characterized the legislation as a misguided pursuit started under Democratic President Joe Biden.

“The previous administration developed a plan to protect and replace unauthorized infrastructure at the Osceola Camp, which could cost up to $14 million. But despite seeking funding and special treatment from the Federal Government, the Miccosukee Tribe has actively sought to obstruct reasonable immigration policies that the American people decisively voted for when I was elected,” reads a statement from Trump.

“My Administration is committed to preventing American taxpayers from funding projects for special interests, especially those that are unaligned with my Administration’s policy of removing violent criminal illegal aliens from the country.  Ending the massive cost of taxpayer handouts and restoring fiscal sanity is vital to economic growth and the fiscal health of the Nation.”

The action killed a bill (HR 504) sponsored by U.S. Rep. Carlos Giménez, a Miami-Dade Republican. The legislation passed in the House on a voice vote in July before being approved in the Senate through unanimous consent. U.S. Sen. Rick Scott, a Naples Republican, had sponsored a companion bill in the Senate.

Florida Politics has reached out to Giménez for comment about the veto.

In July, he spoke on the floor about the bill before it passed.

“This bipartisan legislation ensures that the Miccosukee Tribe has the legal authority to manage, protect and preserve their land — and continue their traditional way of life,” he said.

The bill would have amended the Miccosukee Reserved Area act to include the Osceola Camp, an inhabited tribal village located in the Everglades. As approved, the legislation would have directed the Interior Department to consult with the Miccosukee Tribe on the best ways to protect structures from flooding events.

“The Osceola Camp is not only home to tribal members, but it is also a site of historical and cultural importance. Including this land in the reserved area will empower the tribe to protect their community, manage water flow into Everglades national park, and raise structures within the Camp to prevent catastrophic flooding,” Giménez said on the floor.

“The Everglades is the largest subtropical wilderness in the continental United States, and one of the most unique ecosystems on the planet. For generations, the Miccosukee Tribe has served as a responsible steward of the fragile environment. Their leadership in conservation, water management and environmental protection has helped preserve the natural beauty, biodiversity and the cultural heritage of South Florida.”

But Trump, whose Mar-a-Lago home sits less than a two-hour drive from Osceola Camp, said the bill would offer unwarranted special treatment to the Tribe.

“This principle carries especially heavy weight here; it is not the Federal Government’s responsibility to pay to fix problems in an area that the Tribe has never been authorized to occupy,” he said. “For these reasons, I cannot support the Miccosukee Reserved Area Amendments Act.”

The Miccosukee Tribe has not released a statement about the veto on social media.

Earlier this year, Miccosukee Tribe Chair Talbert Cypress legally challenged the opening of the Alligator Alcatraz immigrant detention center in the Everglades. That resulted in a temporary halt of work there, though an appellate court overturned that decision in September.

“This is not the first fight for our land and our rights,” Cypress said in a statement in the Fall. “The Miccosukee Tribe remains steadfast in our commitment to protect our ancestral lands in Big Cypress from development as a permanent detention center. … We will always stand up for our culture, our sovereignty, and for the Everglades. When it comes to our homeland, there is no compromise.”



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Gov. DeSantis appoints former DOJ official to USF Board, reappoints 3 Trustees

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All appointments require confirmation by the Senate.

Gov. Ron DeSantis has appointed a former top Justice Department official and renewed the terms of three business and civic leaders on the University of South Florida Board of Trustees.

DeSantis appointed Chad Mizelle, adding a nationally known political figure to the Board that oversees one of Florida’s largest universities. DeSantis also reappointed Rogan Donelly, Michael Carrere and Lauran Monbarren to the Board.

Mizelle recently served as Chief of Staff for the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) under Attorney General Pam Bondi. His exit earlier this year drew national coverage amid broader scrutiny of DOJ leadership decisions. According to reporting by Axios, Mizelle worked with Bondi to reverse Joe Biden-era policies and advance President Donald Trump’s agenda, including the firing of staff accused of politicizing the Department by the President.

Previously, Mizelle also served as the Chief Legal Officer of Affinity Partners, Chief of Staff and acting General Counsel for the Department of Homeland Security, Associate Counsel at The White House, and Chair of the Florida Elections Commission.

Donelly is President and CEO of Sarasota-based Tervis Tumbler Company, which underwent a chapter 11 restructuring in 2024. He also serves as a trustee of the Mote Marine Laboratory and Aquarium and is a recipient of USF’s Outstanding Alumni Award.

Carrere is a retired executive who previously served as CEO of Lykes Brothers Inc. and also as a member of the Northeast Bank of Clearwater Board of Directors, the American Meat Institute Board of Directors, and the Florida Citrus Commission. 

Monbarren is Chief Financial Officer and Vice President of Simpson Environmental Services and Simpson Farms. She previously worked in higher education administration at Pasco-Hernando State College and taught in the Pasco County School District.

All four appointments will require confirmation by the Senate.



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