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Supreme court justice says judges must be ‘fiercely independent’

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Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor told students at Georgetown University that judges should be “fiercely independent” in responding to growing challenges to the rule of law.

Speaking at a forum Friday, Sotomayor said judges need to “ensure that the state is respectful” of both judicial independence and the rights protected by the Constitution.

Sotomayor didn’t mention President Donald Trump or his criticism of judges who ruled against him in some of the more than 175 lawsuits challenging his executive orders. But the liberal justice acknowledged concerns that the country was seeing a decline in “common norms,” which she said were crucial to a functioning justice system. 

“Once we lose our common norms, we’ve lost the rule of law completely,” Sotomayor, 70, said during an hourlong conversation with Georgetown’s law school dean, William Treanor.

Earlier in the day, Trump asked the Supreme Court to let his administration resume deporting alleged Venezuelan gang members without hearings. 

The president argues he has the authority under a 1798 law previously used only in wartime. The deportations have been on hold since March 15, when the administration sent two planes of migrants to a prison in El Salvador despite a judge’s verbal order for the aircraft to turn around.

Trump and his aides have repeatedly blasted judges for halting parts of his far-reaching agenda. Earlier this month, the president posted on social media that the jurist in the deportation case was a “Radical Left Lunatic of a Judge, a troublemaker and agitator” and should be impeached.

After Trump made those remarks, Chief Justice John Roberts issued an unusual statement, saying the impeachment of federal judges is “not an appropriate response” to disagreement with their rulings. 

This story was originally featured on Fortune.com



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DOGE’s claimed contract savings of $24.8 billion are ‘overstated,’ Bank of America says

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  • DOGE’s cost-cutting claims aren’t adding up. According to Bank of America Securities analysts, the team’s reported $24.8 billion in savings is “overstated.” DOGE has previously miscalculated contract values, with some numbers inflated by billions.

DOGE’s savings from canceled or renegotiated contracts appear to be “overstated,” according to a note from Bank of America Securities.

The cost-cutting team claims to have saved around $24.8 billion in contract cancellations and renegotiations as of March 30, up from $21.6 billion last week.

The BoA analysts noted that much of the jump appeared to come from a $2.9 billion contract cancellation for an unaccompanied childcare facility near the southern border. Savings connected to the Department of the Interior, which manages federal lands, are now $3.0 billion, up from $144 million last week.

DOGE also claimed credit for $4.1 million in savings from General Dynamics’ IT support contract for the Office of Medicare Hearings and Appeals electronic appeal portal. Overall, the team’s cuts have affected around $93 million in annual General Dynamics IT (GDIT) contracts, but analysts say this is still a relatively small change and only represents 0.7% of GDIT’s total revenue.

They also noted that, despite the cuts, GDIT has won $33.1 million in new contracts since Jan. 20.

DOGE also appears to have exaggerated its savings elsewhere. The team says it saved $9.1 million by cutting a CAE contract for flight simulator maintenance; however, the company had received less than $40,000 in payments from this contract in the last three years, so the real impact is small.

Experts told Fortune that, in cases like these, DOGE appeared to misunderstand how government contracts work, leading to inflated values. Government contracts sometimes have “ceiling values” that are far beyond what would actually have been spent.

Bank of America analysts also noted that the Department of Defense, which receives a significant portion of federal spending, remained largely unaffected. DOGE’s reported savings from DoD contracts remain at $14.1 million, unchanged since March 24. USAID accounts for half of DOGE’s claimed savings, but many of the contract details have been deleted from the team’s “Wall of Receipts,” making it harder to independently verify the savings.

Representatives for DOGE did not immediately respond to a request for comment from Fortune, made outside normal working hours.

DOGE’s uncertain accounting

Elon Musk’s cost-cutting initiative, DOGE, wants to cut $1 trillion in federal spending by the end of the year, but many of the team’s savings claims have been found to be drastically overstated.

The team’s accounting has failed to hold up under constant scrutiny from media outlets and experts, while the public Wall of Receipts has been riddled with errors.

The team has deleted several contracts from its Wall of Receipts after media reports undermined their legitimacy. In one case, DOGE had to revise its largest contract down from $8 billion to $8 million after the contract’s vendor explained that the $8 billion figure listed on its procurement record was likely a clerical error. In another instance, the team removed its largest claimed saving—a $1.9 billion contract with software company Centennial Technologies—after a report from the New York Times revealed that the contract was canceled under the Biden administration, not by DOGE. The team later re-added the contract to its savings list.

A previous analysis by Fortune also found that total savings on DOGE’s Wall of Receipts were inflated or significantly rounded up. For example, last month, the team claimed to have saved approximately $20 billion from 5,356 contract terminations, but the total savings listed on those contracts only added up to $17.97 billion—more than $2 billion short.

This story was originally featured on Fortune.com



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Companies clamor for top CFOs as demand outpaces supply

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Why Trump’s attacks on free speech should alarm all Americans, not just his latest targets

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In Russia, Vladimir Putin will throw protestors against the war in Ukraine in prison. The Chinese Communist Party will send dissidents to reeducation camps. It makes you thankful we live in the U.S.A., where we proudly celebrate our right to free speech, including the right to tell the government to go to hell. Right?

Except on March 9, the Trump administration arrested and briefly disappeared Mahmoud Khalil because they disapprove of his protests against Israel’s conduct of the war in Gaza. He was transferred to a remote, privately run Louisiana detention facility in the middle of the night and remains locked up. If you cut through the loose accusations, the White House justification for detaining and seeking to deport a green card holder, whose U.S. citizen wife is expecting their baby in a month, is that the administration disapproves of his views on Middle East politics.

And this case is no outlier. It was a canary in the coal mine of further attempted deportations. Rümeysa Öztürk, a PhD student at Tufts, was recently accosted and taken off the street by armed, masked, unnamed men. Her transgression was apparently co-authoring an op-ed in the student newspaper the previous year about the university’s handling of student protests.

Her attempted deportation is simply the latest example of the Trump administration taking a sledgehammer to free speech and using the federal government to enforce compliance with government-sanctioned views.

Lest we forget, the White House banned the Associated Press from the White House press pool in February for failing to use the president’s preferred language to describe the body of water south of Louisiana. And their colleagues at CBS, NBC, ABC, PBS and NPR—broadcasters that President Trump has attacked—have had the Federal Communications Commission announce investigations into them.

The attacks on free speech started on President Trump’s very first day in office. Among other things, Trump ordered that retired four-star General Mark Milley be stripped of his security detail—which was in place due to threats to his life from a foreign government—along with his portrait and potentially a star, after Milley called Trump unfit for office. General Milley gave 43 years of his life to service of his country in the U.S. Army, rising to Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. This decision was not predicated on an assessment of the security risks Milley faced. It was punishment for Milley’s political views.

Soon after, the Trump administration stripped security clearances from the lawyers for former special counsel Jack Smith. Trump has issued executive orders intending to hobble the ability of two major law firms to do business, based on the clients they have chosen to represent in the past.

Let’s be very clear: The First Amendment prevents the government from restricting our speech because they don’t like what we’re saying. And because of this, the administration should lose a lot in court as these actions are challenged, as they have frequently lost so far.

But prevailing in any given assault on political opponents is not the Trump admin’s objective. The point of these attacks is to show that if you oppose Trump and his goals, the government will try to destroy you. The government doesn’t have to prevail in court to land a devastating blow on the people and organizations it targets for their speech or political positions. Workers can lose jobs, businesses can lose clients, universities can see federal grants frozen, legal fees can stack up, and people can be hauled out of their homes away from their families by anonymous armed officers without cause or explanation. Prevailing later in court doesn’t soften the blow of those experiences.

Make no mistake: The targets of these actions are not only Mahmoud Khalil and Mark Milley and some big law firms and the Associated Press. We are all the targets.  

The point of targeting the Trump admin’s opponents is to show everyone else that the pragmatic course is to keep our heads down. It’s to coerce cooperation, enforce silence, and suppress opposition. We can win court battles and yet lose the war for our freedoms if people and organizations feel compelled to stay silent, change their behaviors, and self-censor because the risk of doing otherwise is too high.

It’s already happening. Even before Jan. 20, corporate America was bending over backwards to get on the president-elect’s good side. As Trump has said, “The first term everybody was fighting me. This term everybody wants to be my friend.” Meta paid $25 million to Trump’s presidential library fund to settle a lawsuit widely considered to be frivolous. Universities are canceling programs and scrubbing websites. Pro bono litigators are reporting hesitation from large law firms to join cases against the government for fear of drawing presidential ire. A senior staff person at a major civil rights nonprofit told me their board was questioning strategy for fear of drawing administration attacks.  

That’s why, as crucial and heroic as the actions are of those who win legal victories against a lawbreaking administration, defending the First Amendment cannot be left to lawyers in the courtroom. Saving our right to speak freely and organize around our beliefs, even when the current administration may not like it, is a responsibility we all share.  

We can disagree with each other in the political arena and even despise the positions others take, but we have to stand up for each other’s First Amendment rights because if the government gets to censor others, they can censor us too. That’s why we—especially United States citizens who don’t face nearly the same newfound dangers as visa or green card holders—need to demand that business leaders, university presidents, heads of organizations, and elected officials push back when the government is weaponized against the exercise of First Amendment rights. If we don’t, we’re all next in line.  

The First Amendment is the bulwark of our freedom. There is no place for one man to tell us what we can or can’t say. That’s what this country was built on, and it’s worth fighting for.

The opinions expressed in Fortune.com commentary pieces are solely the views of their authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions and beliefs of Fortune.

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