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Lawmakers agree to rescind $400M from controversial reservoir project

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A $400 million set-aside in last year’s budget could be returned to state coffers after both chambers of the Legislature approved the move.

The Senate has agreed to a House proposal for Florida’s 2025-26 spending plan that would claw the funds back into the state’s General Revenue Fund.

If approved by Gov. Ron DeSantis, the move would rescind funding for a controversial Central Florida reservoir project he agreed to in June 2024 amid complaints that the money came without public scrutiny or clear justification.

Lawmakers last year OK’d the funding for a water reservoir project spanning 5,000 to 7,500 acres in Okeechobee and Indian River counties, to be managed by the St. Johns River Water Management District.

Budget documents show the Grove Land Reservoir and Storm Water Treatment Area Project is intended to store and treat stormwater and agricultural runoff before it reaches the Indian River Lagoon.

But the $400 million earmark, believed to be one of the most significant water infrastructure allocations in recent Florida history, surfaced late in the legislative process, without any accompanying debate, bill sponsorship or committee review.

More than a year later, no lawmaker has claimed credit for the appropriation.

Environmental groups — including the Sierra Club, St. Johns Riverkeeper and Florida Springs Council — voiced sharp opposition. They argued the reservoir’s benefits were unclear and that the funding bypassed essential planning, permitting and scientific review.

Evan Properties Inc., which owns the land where the reservoir was to be built, said the structure is necessary because a water shortage in Central Florida would otherwise occur. A website supporting the project pitches it as “a solution to Florida’s projected water shortages” by delivering “100 million gallons of water per day.”

A project overview by New York-based water engineering solutions company Hazen, which said it would lead the “public private partnership … from the feasibility stage through design and permitting,” said the project’s total cost would be $600 million.

The St. Johns River Water Management District didn’t ask for the money, and many observers raised concerns about the quality of the water that would be transported up from South Florida and its impact.

Lawmakers in 2007 prohibited farmers around the Everglades, Kissimmee River and Lake Okeechobee from accepting sewage sludge from South Florida to use as fertilizer. Local governments from South Florida have since sent their wastewater byproduct north to farmlands around the St. Johns River. In recent years, the state has issued nearly yearly warnings about toxic algal blooms in the water body.

“This is why the idea of funneling in even MORE pollution to fuel those blooms is such a horrific thought for anyone … who cares about the St. Johns,” journalist and author Craig Pittman wrote in the Florida Phoenix last May.

Rebecca Vecera of St. Johns Riverkeeper called the reservoir plan “salt in the wounds of the damage that resulted from Florida’s failed sewage sludge policy, consequently allowing South Florida to dump 100,000 tons of its concentrated sewage on ranchlands in our river’s headwaters annually.”

In its (unfulfilled) call for DeSantis to veto the appropriation last year, the Florida Springs Council argued, “it should not be included in the budget nor should it be sold as a land conservation project because the land has no conservation value.”

It continues the disastrous trend of ‘solving’ South Florida’s pollution problems by moving the pollution into Central and North Florida,” the organization said.

Last year, then-Senate President Kathleen Passidomo — a land use and real estate lawyer — expressed support for the funding, with Senate spokesperson Katie Betta telling POLITICO that the lawmaker believed it was “a unique opportunity to purchase thousands of acres at the headwaters of the St. Johns River.”

So did then-House Speaker Paul Renner, who described the project in an email to Pittman as “a worthy investment to plan for water needs decades from now.”

The state’s Department of Environmental Protection also concurred with Evan Properties that future water demands in Central Florida necessitate the creation of new ways to provide or store it in the region.

While not speaking directly to the Grove Land Reservoir funds being reverted, Sen. Jason Brodeur, Chair of the Senate Appropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment and General Government, told POLITICO the change came amid “a whole bunch of movement as part of negotiations to make sure we are meeting our priorities however we can.”


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Anti-Donald Trump immigration protest draws 4K people to downtown Jacksonville Saturday

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More than 4,000 people turned out to protest against the Immigration, Customs and Enforcement (ICE) agency and President Donald Trump Saturday outside the Duval County Courthouse in Jacksonville.

The event was organized by 5050-1, which means 50 protests in 50 states with one movement. The political activist organization estimated they organized more than 2,000 demonstrations Saturday across the nation with about two dozen in Florida alone as part of what the group called “No Kings Day.”

The crowd joined in chants led by speakers such as, “No Kings,” referring to their belief that Trump sees himself as a regal leader, a charge the White House has denied and insists he’s the president of a constitutional republic.

State Rep. Angie Nixon, a Jacksonville Democrat, was the keynote speaker at the Duval County event that lasted more than two hours in the sweltering heat.

“I consider my self to be the biggest pain in (Gov.) Ron DeSantis’s ass,” Nixon said as the crowd erupted into cheers. “I also consider myself to be the biggest pain in Donald Trump’s ass.”

Nixon quickly transitioned into a cheerleader more so than a political official and quickly shouted “There ain’t no kings,” to which the crowd repeated in unison while she was also leading chants of “It’s right to rebel, Donald Trump go to hell.”

She went on to urge those in the crowd to become consistent voters and change the leadership in American government in the 2026 midterm elections by motivating other residents to vote against the Trump agenda and candidates who favor the President’s approach.

It was clearly the largest political demonstration in Jacksonville in five years to the month when a four-week series of protests over the George Floyd killing by police in 2020 drew thousands to different sites downtown each weekend. The crowd at Saturday’s demonstration was raucous as speaker after speaker railed against the Trump administration and its immigration policies and many said they were kindred spirits with protesters in Los Angeles who clashed with police, the California National Guard and even U.S. Marines in the past week over immigration policies.

Maria Garcia, an organizer with the Jacksonville Immigrant Rights Alliance, was also one of more than a dozen speakers and turned her attention to local Jacksonville City Council Member Rory Diamond who introduced a successful City Council measure this month that would block any programs from using city funds to pay for supporting immigration services. It passed Tuesday, but the Mayor has not signed it yet.

Garcia said the Republican Diamond is a “racist.”

Another City Council Member, Jimmy Peluso, was among the crowd during the protest and often joined in the cheers and chants. He said he was impressed with the turnout, but he derided the claim that some of his colleagues on the council were racist, particularly Diamond.

“What I’m behind is our First Amendment rights,” Peluso, a Democrat, said. “I’m not going to say my colleagues are racist. My interactions with them show me different.”

The participants in the crowd were not unanimously anti-Trump. Amelia Hughes was standing near the speaker’s platform and said she came from Waycross, Geogia to attend the protest she sees as misguided.

“In my heart I need to be here to speak out for those who can’t speak,” Hughes said. “I don’t think I’ve ever seen so much hate for one person (Trump).”

A small airplane circled the protest site briefly with a banner behind it that said, “Duval for Trump.”

The protest site was directly in front of the courthouse on Adams Street Downtown, and the scene was more sedate than in some other cities.

Jacksonville Sheriff’s Office police kept their distance for the most part with department vehicles blocking road traffic at key intersections establishing a several-block perimeter surrounding the event. About a dozen sheriff’s officers riding patrol bicycles routinely passed through the area to monitor the demonstration, but there was no notable interaction.


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Florida law fixes issues with local zoning, processing biomass

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Agriculture interests are harvesting two victories this weekend as the Legislative Session comes to an end.

HB 211, signed Friday by Gov. Ron DeSantis, holds that “farm product” “means plants and plant products any plant, as defined in s. 581.011, regardless of whether such plants and plant products are edible or nonedible, or any animal useful to humans and includes, but is not limited to, any product derived therefrom.”

Various byproducts are possible under this language. The law refers to “a farm product, as defined in s. 163.3162,  or any biomass material that could be used, directly or indirectly, for the production of fuel, renewable energy, bioenergy, or alternative fuel as defined by law.”

The law also protects on-site facilities for processing biomass and other “existing activities essential to the operation of such facility or facilities are located or conducted, but those must be “located within, or within 10 miles of, a rural area of opportunity.”

Additionally, the bill preempts local regulations that may harm farmers’ interest, barring them from trying to adopt or enforce any “ordinance, resolution, regulation, rule, or policy to prohibit, restrict, regulate, or otherwise limit an activity of a bona fide farm operation, including, but not limited to, the collection, storage, processing, and distribution of a farm product” in areas of the state proximate to an opportunity zone.


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Governor signs off on funds for local authorities to pay for private DNA tests

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This could help investigations.

Established laboratories will have a road to state funding via local police departments and sheriffs’ offices under certain circumstances.

Gov. Ron DeSantis approved HB 847, which establishes the Expedited DNA Testing Grant Program within the Department of Law Enforcement, allowing local law enforcement to use private labs that have been around for five years if they meet Federal Bureau of Investigation Quality Assurance Standards.

The funds will be allocated annually under the grant program.

Some conditions apply for use of this money.

These include whether the test can be done at a governmental lab, and whether there is a perceived need to go the private route to expedite an investigation.

Grant recipients must meet an annual reporting requirement.

They will have to track how much money the agencies got, how many cases were run, the time to turnaround results, the final dispensation of the lab tests, and what types of testing were used.


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