Last Call – A prime-time read of what’s going down in Florida politics.
First Shot
After a lengthy debate, the House Health & Human Services Committee approved legislation expanding the breadth of procedures and prescriptions administered by optometrists.
Sponsored by Rep. Alex Rizo, HB 449 is this year’s edition of the long-running “Eyeball Wars.” Optometrists have sought authority to provide more advanced care, such as laser surgeries for years. Ophthalmologists firmly oppose any scope of practice expansion.
Both professions require extensive post-baccalaureate education.
Ophthalmologists who attend medical school, receive a medical doctorate, and complete a multi-year residency under the supervision of one or more established ophthalmologists; optometrists hold doctorates in optometry, and while sometimes referred to as “optometric physicians,” they neither attend medical school nor do they complete a residency.
In practice, optometrists’ primary concern is vision care, such as the provision of corrective lenses. By contrast, ophthalmologists’ focus is eye care, which encompasses the diagnosis and treatment of all maladies involving the eye, impact on vision notwithstanding.
Multiple ophthalmology residents stressed the gravity of that distinction during public testimony. SpencerBarrett, a third-year resident physician at Bascom Palmer Eye Institute in South Florida, emphasized the importance of the highly specialized training he and others in his cohort receive.
“I, as a microsurgeon, would not feel qualified in the slightest to perform brain surgery or vascular surgery or know when to do it any more than I would trust a brain surgeon to operate on the eye because I have not undergone the years of training needed to do so safely,” he told members of the committee.
“Giving optometrists the opportunity to conduct these surgeries and procedures without the training required puts Floridian safety at risk.”
Proponents of HB 449 recognize the distinction between the two professions but say that the current state of eye care access in Florida demands legislative action.
Rizo bolstered this claim — and even converted an initially reticent committee member from a “nay” to a “yay” — by citing American Medical Association data recommending one ophthalmologist per 4,000 residents in a given region. There are approximately 1,700 ophthalmologists in Florida, which would be adequate for a state of 7 million residents, not Florida’s 23.5 million and growing.
Rizo addressed medical doctors directly in closing: “Everything that you do, every single one of you, every single one of you that is in the medical profession. Thank you. Thank you for what you do.”
He then emphasized that optometrists would only be able to conduct specific, less complex procedures — multiple opponents harped on the vagueness of this section of the bill — and that statistics show the action is warranted.
“The question is not what you look at, but what you see. And I hope that throughout today’s presentation, throughout our conversations, I hope that we can see what we need to do,” Rizo said, quoting Henry David Thoreau.
Committee members voted 13-5 in favor of the bill, which next heads to the House Health & Human Services Committee.
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Breakthrough Insights
Tune In
Gators tip off in Big Dane tomorrow
The Gators begin their run in the NCAA basketball tournament tomorrow against Norfolk State (6:50 p.m. ET, TNT).
After winning the SEC tournament, Florida earned the top seed and ended the season with a 30-4 record. This season marks the first time since 2014 that Florida has entered the tournament as a number-one seed. That season, Florida earned a trip to the Final Four.
The Gators’ impressive season included wins over eight teams ranked at the time, including beating Tennessee and Auburn when each program was #1 in the country.
Florida is led by Walter Clayton Jr., who was named this week as a first-team All-American. It is the first time in program history that a Gator has earned first-team All-America honors. Joekim Noah was a second-team All-America selection in 2007. Claton leads Florida in scoring, assists, and field goal percentage. He made 97 three-pointers this season to lead Florida.
According to ESPN Bet, the Gators are the second favorite to win the national championship. Only Duke, the top overall seed in the tournament, has better odds. The Gators are 28.5-point favorites against Norfolk State.
The Spartans (24-10) won the MEAC tournament to gain the automatic berth into the Big Dance. Norfolk State faced only one ranked team this season, losing to then-top-ranked Tennessee.
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Last Call is published by Peter Schorsch, assembled and edited by Phil Ammann and Drew Wilson, with contributions from the staff of Florida Politics.