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Illegal immigrants arrested in Operation Take Back America sweep

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Border enforcement continues.

The Northern District of Florida continues its work against illegal immigration, announcing that 31 people who aren’t supposed to be in the United States have been arrested for being back in the country despite a previous removal, while another four were convicted for falsifying documents.

“We are a nation of laws, and my office is firmly committed to enforcing those laws by aggressively prosecuting violations. The Department of Justice’s Operation Take Back America delivers on the promise made by President Donald J. Trump and Attorney General Pam Bondi that we will not tolerate those who violate our nation’s laws, and we will deploy the full resources of the federal government to keep our borders secure and our communities safe,” said United States Attorney John P. Heekin.

The vast majority of those arrested hailed from Mexico or Honduras.

“The enforcement of our nation’s immigration laws is essential to maintaining the integrity of our borders and the rule of law,” said ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations acting Field Office Director Kelei Walker. “Illegal aliens can take control of their departure with the CBP Home App. The United States is offering illegal aliens $1,000 and a free flight to self-deport now. We encourage every person here illegally to take advantage of this offer and reserve the chance to come back to the U.S. the right, legal way to live the American dream. If not, you will be arrested and deported without a chance to return.”

“Bringing to justice those who not only reenter the United States illegally after they have been previously deported, but also commit document fraud, is critical to protecting the integrity of our nation’s legal and financial systems,” said Homeland Security Investigations Tallahassee Assistant Special Agent in Charge Nicholas Ingegno.  “The enforcement of our nation’s immigration laws relies on thorough investigation and strong partnerships, and these convictions demonstrate our commitment to holding accountable those who take their violations to the next level by attempting to deceive authorities with false documents.”



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Proposal would extend Florida medical pot registrations for up to 2 years

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Supply limits for patients would also be increased under the bill.

Florida medical marijuana patients, now required to have a physician certify that they are qualified to remain in the state’s prescription program about every seven months, would have that requirement relaxed to just once every two years under a bill introduced by a Republican lawmaker.

The legislation (SB 1032) by Sen. Alexis Calatayud, a Miami Republican, also would allow doctors to significantly increase the supply limits that qualified doctors can prescribe to patients. The bill would allow doctors to issue certifications for up to 10 70-day supply limits of smokable medical marijuana, rather than three. Doctors could also issue up to 20 35-day supply limits instead of the existing six.

The proposal would waive the $75 registration and annual renewal fees to receive a medical marijuana ID card for any military veteran honorably discharged from the U.S. armed forces.

A similar measure (HB 719) was filed in the House last month by Rep. Bill Partington, an Ormond Beach Republican. His bill would go further by requiring the Department of Health to establish reciprocity agreements allowing patients from other states to qualify for a registration card “within 1 business day.”

Partington’s bill also would allow doctors to recommend medical cannabis via telehealth visits for initial consultations. Existing Florida law allows telehealth visits only when patients have their cards renewed.

There are 929,655 medical marijuana patients in Florida, according to the Office of Medical Marijuana Use. To remain in the program, each patient must renew his or her ID card with the state every 12 months at $75 per clip. They must renew certification by their doctors every 210 days, or approximately seven months from the date the physician certifies. Those fees vary by clinic and location across the state, generally ranging between $100 to $200.

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Reporting by Mitch Perry. Florida Phoenix is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Florida Phoenix maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Michael Moline for questions: [email protected].



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Byron Donalds raised $45 million over course of 2025 to run for Governor; added $13M in Q4

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U.S. Rep. Byron Donalds raised $45 million over the course of 2025 for his campaign for Governor.

That includes $13.1 million raised during the fourth quarter of the year between his official campaign account and the Friends of Byron Donalds political committee. That came from more than 8,000 donors in the last three months of the year.

That closed out a year when the Naples Republican launched out of the gate with an endorsement from President Donald Trump and numerous other endorsements.

“Byron Donalds enters the 2026 election as the proven Trump-endorsed conservative fighter ready to unify Florida Republicans, crush the Democrats, and deliver on an affordability agenda to lower costs for working families, seniors, and young people,” said Ryan Smith, chief strategist for the Donalds campaign.

“With President Trump’s endorsement, $45 million raised, and massive voter support across the Sunshine State, Byron Donalds will be Florida’s next Governor come November.”

In early December, the campaign issued a memo signaling he already had amassed more than $40 million before the holidays. The campaign has raised more than any gubernatorial campaign in Florida history at this point in the election cycle.

Beyond Trump, Donalds scored from U.S. Sen. Rick ScottHouse Speaker Mike Johnson and outsized political supporters such as billionaire Elon Musk, golf legend Phil Mickelson and, months before his political assassination, Turning Point USA founder Charlie Kirk.

As of the start of the year, Donalds had endorsements from 17 members of Florida’s congressional delegation, 27 Florida sheriffs and three-quarters of the GOP caucus within the Florida Legislature.

The campaign also points to a December poll by The American Promise that shows him leading among Republican candidates among likely Republican Primary voters. Conducted Dec. 8 and 9, the poll shows 38% of respondents favoring Donalds, 9% back Lt. Gov. Jay Collins (who hasn’t declared), 2% favoring Azoria CEO James Fishback and 1% preferring former House Speaker Paul Renner.



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Sunburn — The morning read of what’s hot in Florida politics — 1.5.26

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Good Monday morning.

There has been significant news since Sunburn was last published. Still, Sunday was Peter’s 50th birthday, so Michelle has taken over the top of today’s Sunburn and is beginning the day with a tribute to Peter from their dearest friend, Kathy Mears, Chief of Staff to Agriculture Commissioner Wilton Simpson.

Peter Schorsch remains Florida politics’ unavoidable force, praised, criticized, studied, and endlessly read each morning. Happy 50th!

Fifty Years of Peter Schorsch” — Peter Schorsch. One of the most complex and consequential figures in the Florida political process. Love him or criticize him, everyone who knows anything about state government in the Sunshine State pays close attention to him.

This half-century tribute is written to honor and capture the undeniable impact this man has made on so many.

I’ll summarize from least to most important.

Politics

Peter has monetized the one constant in the political process: ego. Every morning, the political world wakes up to Sunburn (named by Michelle, not Peter, no matter what he says). We skim and scan and drink up the hot takes by the Florida Politics team. Some shake their fist in anger and dismissal, some laugh, but every genuine savant wryly and satisfyingly smiles as we read insightful and clever takes.

We hope he hits the bad people square in the jaw – we secretly cheer for the underdogs that he elevates. If you are really good at political sport, following Peter is a hunt for his clever Easter Eggs and witty hidden gems. He has deep ties, complex relationships, legions of staff leakers eager to impress him. He has lobbyists who pay to weave in their client’s point of view and politicians who long to receive an up arrow each week.

Those who are really in the know love to watch the Florida Politics assassination attempts by newcomers – only to experience the predictable cycle of survival. You can wound Peter, but you cannot kill him. What he has built is bigger than a single person. It is the magic mirror that we all look into, hoping to see who is the fairest of them all.

People

Peter is the patron saint of kindness. Before you spit out your coffee in disbelief, consider how both the left and right find fault in his hot takes. He is not beholden to partisanship or personality. You MIGHT get a pass or two if he likes you, but no one is exempt from his criticism, and no one is ineligible for his praise. Though he does have to make money (do you think those Disney Cruises and European Vacations pay for themselves?), Peter generally uses his significant voice to praise those who do well and punish those who do wrong. He withstands considerable criticism to advance a point of view rooted in goodness and kindness.

Partner and Parent

Michelle and Ella are Peter’s most significant life accomplishments. Without getting into too many details, know that Peter’s life was shaped by difficulty, pain, and negativity. He doesn’t hide it; he learned from it. Some use their pain as a weapon to inflict on others. Others use pain as a “map of opposites” to give their loved ones a different life than the one they experienced. Peter chose the latter. As with his political discourse, you have to look more closely at his personal posts. Yes, we have all rolled our eyes at the bougie photos and glamorous musings, but underneath all that champagne and caviar is a man who is delivering the wildest dreams to the ones he loves. To be clear, they are not just on the receiving end of his love — they are the source of it. Michelle and Ella give him the reason to exist. They are the ones who gave him the most beloved titles of Husband and Dad.

Happy birthday, Peter. You have accomplished a great deal in 50 years. Take care of yourself and the ones you love so that we can continue to collectively enjoy, love, hate, accept, reject, fight against and embrace your political musings for another 50 years.

___

💥🚙— Congratulations on surviving the 2025 dumpster fire. Your reward: a car crash. Actually, a dozen of them. To help you settle into the new year, here’s a preview of the only-in-Florida wreckage you can expect to witness over the next 12 months, from the last gasps of the Ron DeSantis Era to a battle between doomed-from-the-start Democratic gubernatorial campaigns and everything in between. Buckle up.

—”Here are 10 under-the-radar Florida political stories to watch in 2026” via Florida Politics

___

The leadership transition at Florida TaxWatch is now official.

As of Jan. 1, longtime President and CEO Dominic Calabro has retired, passing the reins to former Lt. Gov. Jeff Kottkamp, whom FTW’s Board confirmed as Calabro’s successor in a vote last year.

Calabro, who joined TaxWatch nearly 46 years ago as a young research analyst, closes a chapter that helped define modern fiscal accountability in Florida. Under his leadership, the state’s most prominent nonpartisan watchdog played a central role in eliminating the intangibles tax, securing the repeal of the business rent tax, and saving taxpayers billions, while building what Calabro called an “unparalleled culture of accountability.”

Dominic Calabro passes leadership to Jeff Kottkamp as Florida TaxWatch marks historic transition this year.

“What I appreciate most, looking back, is not just what we accomplished for Florida’s taxpayers, though I’m immensely proud of that work; it is the enduring and endearing friendships developed over these many decades. The relationships forged in the trenches of policy fights and late-night strategy sessions. These people became family,” Calabro wrote in a farewell letter.

“Forty-five years ago, we made a promise to the people and taxpayers of Florida,” Calabro wrote in his farewell letter. “Today, I can say with tremendous confidence and clarity: we kept it.”

Kottkamp, who has served as Executive Vice President and General Counsel and spent 14 years on the Board of Trustees, emphasized continuity in his first message as President of the organization.

“Florida TaxWatch has remained resolutely independent,” Kottkamp wrote. “We don’t care about political party. We care about one thing: making sure your tax dollars are spent wisely, and government serves the people, not special interests.”

___

Congratulations — To Jacksonville City Council member Kevin Carrico and Daysi Jacobson, who “quietly began our forever” with a small, private wedding ceremony on December 13. With “full hearts and so much love between us,” the couple marked the moment in a way that “meant everything” to them, choosing intimacy over spectacle as they started their next chapter together. Wishing them a lifetime of love, joy, and shared happiness.

Kevin Carrico and Daysi Jacobson began forever with December 13 wedding, choosing love over spectacle.

Congratulations — To Taylor Budowich, who proposed to Brenna Flynn on Tuesday in Carmel, California. Budowich, President of D.C.-based public affairs and crisis communications firm The Sovereign Advisors and former Donald Trump White House deputy chief of staff, has a career that left a clear imprint on Florida politics. Before national roles in Republican politics, Budowich worked for then–House Speaker Richard Corcoran, helping shape Gov. DeSantis first gubernatorial campaign, and serving as a key communications and policy adviser during pivotal fights over education and Common Core. Flynn is a freelance stylist and head of marketing for Stefano Ricci North America. Best wishes to the couple as they begin their future together.

Taylor Budowich proposed to Brenna Flynn in Carmel, California, marking new chapter together with joy.

— SITUATIONAL AWARENESS —

@EvanAxelbank: Wow, we are closer to 2050 than 2000

@RealDonaldTrump: The White House Doctors have just reported that I am in “PERFECT HEALTH,” and that I “ACED” (Meaning, was correct on 100% of the questions asked!), for the third straight time, my Cognitive Examination, something which no other President, or previous Vice President, was willing to take. P.S., I strongly believe that anyone running for President, or Vice President, should be mandatorily forced to take a strong, meaningful, and proven Cognitive Examination. Our great Country cannot be run by “STUPID” or INCOMPETENT PEOPLE! President DJT

@MichaelScherer: In a phone call this morning, I asked President Trump why Venezuelan regime change was different from Iraq. “I didn’t do Iraq. That was (George W.) Bush. You’ll have to ask Bush that question, because we should have never gone into Iraq,” he told me.

Tweet, tweet:

@BillAckman: The removal of (Nicolás) Maduro will lower oil prices, which is good for America and very bad for Russia. A weaker Russian economy will increase the probability that the war in Ukraine ends sooner and on more favorable terms for Ukraine. And (Vladimir) Putin will be sleeping in his safe room from this point going forward.

@MattYglesias: Of course, I detest Maduro and stand with the people of Venezuela in their hopes for a better future. But I’m concerned that pursuing regime change in this haphazard way undermines the credibility of the FIFA Peace Prize.

@NYJ_Jet: The U.S. Government intercepted the President of a foreign country before the Jets intercepted a pass

Tweet, tweet:

@TeddySchleifer: Kinda amazing that Miami, trying so hard to be like Wall Street and Silicon Valley, puts up with the quality of its airport.

— DAYS UNTIL —

‘Industry’ season four premieres — 6; Australian Open begins — 7; Special Primary Election for HD 87 — 8; HD 51 Special Primary and two Boca Raton referendums — 8; Legislative Session begins — 8; Florida Chamber Legislative Fly-In — 8; The James Madison Institute Red, White & Bluegrass event — 9; ‘Game of Thrones’ prequel ‘A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms’ premieres on HBO — 13; ‘Melania’ documentary premieres — 25; The Grammy Awards — 27; Florida TaxWatch State of the Taxpayer Dinner — 31; Milano Cortina Olympic & Paralympic Games begin — 32; Special (General) Election for HD 87 — 49; ‘Paradise’ season two premieres on Hulu — 49; ‘Yellowstone’ spinoff ‘Y: Marshals’ premieres — 55; Boca Raton Mayoral and City Council Elections — 64; last day of the Regular Session — 67; The Oscars — 69; ‘Peaky Blinders’ movie premieres on Netflix — 74; Special Election for HD 51 (if necessary) — 78; Yankees-Giants Opening Day matchup / Netflix’s first exclusive MLB stream — 79; MLB 14-game Opening Day slate — 80; new season of ‘Your Friends And Neighbors’ premieres on Apple+ — 88; Tampa Bay Rays first game at the newly repaired Tropicana Field — 91; Florida TaxWatch Spring Meeting begins — 100; MLB Jackie Robinson Day — 100; First Qualifying Period begins (Federal) — 105; Federal Qualifying Period ends — 109; F1 Miami begins — 116; ‘Star Wars: The Mandalorian and Grogu’ premieres — 137; new mission for ‘Millennium Falcon: Smugglers Run’ premieres at Disney World — 137; MLB Lou Gehrig Day — 148; Second Qualifying Period begins (State) — 154; South Africa in the FIFA World Cup opener in Mexico City — 157; Steven Spielberg’s ‘Disclosure Day’ premieres — 158; State Qualifying Period ends — 158; ‘Toy Story 5’ premieres in theaters — 165; Mexico will face live-action ‘Moana’ premieres — 177; Primary Election: Deadline to send vote-by-mail ballots to UOCAVA voters — 180; Primary Election: Deadline to send vote-by-mail ballots to domestic voters — 185; MLB All-Star Game — 190; Domestic Primary Election VBM Ballots Mailed deadline — 192; Primary Election: Deadline to register to vote or change party affiliation — 196; Primary Election: Deadline to request that ballot be mailed — 213; Primary Election: Early voting period begins (mandatory period) — 215; Primary Election Day — 225; Yankees host the Mets to mark the anniversary of 9/11 — 249; MLB Roberto Clemente Day — 253; General Election: Deadline to send vote-by-mail ballots to UOCAVA voters — 257; General Election: Deadline to send vote-by-mail ballots to domestic voters — 262; Domestic General Election VBM Ballots Mailed deadline — 269; General Election: Deadline to register to vote — 273; Early Voting General Election mandatory period begins — 292; General Election — 302; ‘Dune: Part 3’ premieres — 347; ‘Avengers: Doomsday’ premieres — 347; untitled ‘Star Wars’ movie premieres — 347; Tampa Mayoral Election — 421; Jacksonville First Election — 442; Jacksonville General Election — 498; ‘Spider-Man: Beyond The Spider-Verse’ premieres — 516; ‘Bluey The Movie’ premieres — 578; ‘The Batman 2’ premieres — 634; ‘Avengers: Secret Wars’ premieres — 711; Los Angeles Olympics Opening Ceremony — 921; U.S. Presidential Election — 1037; ‘Avatar 4’ premieres — 1437; ‘Avatar 5’ premieres — 2168.

— TOP STORY —

Inside ‘Operation Absolute Resolve,’ the U.S. effort to capture Nicolás Maduro” via Julian Barnes, Tyler Pager and Eric Schmitt of The New York Times — A months-long CIA intelligence operation inside Venezuela paved the way for a high-risk U.S. military raid that captured Maduro in a pre-dawn assault Saturday. Operating without diplomatic cover, CIA officers tracked Maduro’s movements, habits and locations, and information later used by Army Delta Force commandos in Operation Absolute Resolve. More than 150 U.S. aircraft, drones and helicopters supported the mission, which began with cyberattacks and airstrikes that disabled Venezuela’s defenses and plunged parts of Caracas into darkness. Despite gunfire and reported civilian casualties, U.S. forces seized Maduro and his wife within minutes and evacuated them without American fatalities. The operation was hailed as tactically flawless, even as questions mount over civilian deaths, legal justification and the United States’ expanding role in Venezuela.

U.S. forces capture Nicolás Maduro in covert Venezuela operation, raising legal and civilian casualty questions.

Venezuela military says U.S. killed Maduro’s guards ‘in cold blood’ before snatching him” via Antonio María Delgado of the Miami Herald — Venezuela’s military accused U.S. forces of killing members of Maduro’s security detail during a pre-dawn raid that ended with Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, taken into U.S. custody. Defense Minister Vladimir Padrino López said the capture followed the “cold-blooded murder” of soldiers and civilians and denounced what he called “imperial aggression.” Venezuelan media reported at least 25 deaths, while U.S. accounts put the toll higher. Padrino confirmed the military backs Vice President Delcy Rodríguez as acting President and ordered full operational readiness nationwide. “The Bolivarian government will guarantee the governability of the country,” he said, pledging to deploy “all available capabilities” to defend sovereignty and maintain internal order as uncertainty deepens over Venezuela’s future.

After Venezuela operation, Donald Trump says the whole hemisphere is in play” via Eli Stokols and Daniella Cheslow of POLITICO — Trump and top aides signaled Saturday that the U.S. takeover of Venezuela may be only the beginning of a far more aggressive hemispheric posture, pairing Maduro’s ouster with explicit warnings to Cuba, Colombia and Mexico. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth and Secretary of State Marco Rubio framed the operation as a demonstration of American dominance, while Trump openly discussed future action against regional governments and cartels. The rhetoric sparked swift condemnation from Latin American leaders, who warned of regional destabilization and refugee flows. While administration officials privately downplayed imminent follow-on operations, Trump’s invocation of the Monroe Doctrine and dismissal of national sovereignty raised alarms abroad. Analysts say the move creates new geopolitical risks, potentially benefiting rivals such as China while stretching U.S. capacity.

Marco Rubio’s Venezuela moment” via Marc Caputo of Axios — Secretary of State Rubio is confronting the most complex challenge of his political career as he assumes responsibility for managing Venezuela after the U.S.-led capture of Maduro. Rubio, a longtime critic of leftist regimes in Latin America, now leads a small, high-level group advising Trump on how to avoid chaos following the regime change. The United States is effectively asserting control over a nation with the world’s largest proven oil reserves, raising global stability concerns and tensions with China. Rubio has opened direct talks with Venezuela’s remaining leadership while signaling an intent to keep parts of the government intact. Administration officials acknowledge risks ahead, including economic collapse, violence, and election planning, with Rubio’s success or failure likely defining the outcome.

Rubio takes on most challenging role yet: Viceroy of Venezuela” via John Hudson and Adam Taylor of The Washington Post — Rubio is emerging as Trump’s chief manager for the post-Maduro scramble in Venezuela, a role some officials jokingly liken to a “viceroy” as the administration claims it will “run” the country during a transition. U.S. officials said Rubio helped plan Saturday’s operation to seize Nicolás Maduro and now faces a sprawling agenda involving oil assets, sanctions, security and a path to elections, even as he holds multiple senior jobs inside the administration. Trump praised Rubio’s initial outreach to Vice President Rodríguez, though she publicly rejected any U.S. control. Rubio is also confronting blowback on Capitol Hill after lawmakers accused him of misleading Congress, with critics disputing his claim that the raid was a “law enforcement operation.” Analysts warn the administration may be underestimating the resources needed to stabilize Venezuela and prevent armed groups from filling a power vacuum.

How Manhattan federal court would handle the trial of a President” via Benjamin Weiser and William Rashbaum of The New York Times — Hours after a U.S. military raid in Caracas, Maduro and his wife were flown to New York on a Justice Department jet to face federal drug trafficking and narco-terrorism charges. The case now shifts from a covert military operation to the federal court system, where the defendants are expected to appear before a judge, enter not guilty pleas, and be detained pending trial. While the indictment was returned in Manhattan, Trump suggested prosecutors could consider moving the case to Miami. The U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York will handle the prosecution if it remains there. New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani criticized the action as unlawful, citing concerns for Venezuelans living in the city.

Maxwell Frost wants Congress briefed immediately on U.S. action in Venezuela — and whatever may come next” via Jacob Ogles of Florida Politics — U.S. Rep. Frost says the potential for chaos in Venezuela means Trump’s administration must fully brief Congress on Maduro’s arrest. Frost said that there was no leadership in a major South American nation. He said it should have happened before military forces entered Venezuela and deposed Maduro. “No. 1, as per the law, at least the Armed Services Committee should be informed about these things before they happen,” he said. “The President says, ‘Well, Congress leaks.’ Well, the law doesn’t say it’s up to discretion like that.” Frost said the announced plans to brief most of Congress over the next week ignore the continuing threat of chaos on the horizon. Frost also pointed to statements from Trump that the U.S. was prepared for a “second wave if we needed to do so,” indicating potential for further military action.

Carlos Giménez, among first to learn about Maduro’s capture, predicts ramifications for Cuba and elsewhere” via Jacob Ogles of Florida Politics — U.S. Rep. Giménez said he learned of Maduro’s capture early Saturday after a brief call from Secretary of State Rubio, underscoring South Florida’s close attention to events in Venezuela. The Miami-Dade Republican, a longtime critic of Maduro, said Rubio’s message was simple: “We got him.” Giménez said the development carries broader implications for the region, including Cuba, noting that Havana has supported the Venezuelan regime. While stopping short of predicting similar U.S. action elsewhere, Giménez said the move demonstrated American resolve and capability. Venezuela’s future remains uncertain, with Trump signaling an extended U.S. role in managing the transition. Giménez and other South Florida lawmakers planned to address the situation publicly at a Saturday evening news conference in Doral.

Donald Trump, Marco Rubio and Pete Hegseth signal hemispheric posture after Venezuela operation, alarming leaders.

Miami-Dade’s Democratic Mayor ‘concerned’ by Trump’s military attack in Venezuela” via Douglas Hanks of the Miami Herald — The Democratic Mayor of Miami-Dade County on Saturday said she was concerned about Trump’s “military aggression” in Venezuela and called on his administration to reverse its crackdown on legal Venezuelan migrants living in Miami and beyond. Mayor Daniella Levine Cava, now in her second term as Miami-Dade’s leading Democrat, criticized Trump for bypassing congressional leaders in launching multiple military strikes against Venezuela. At the same time, U.S. troops seized the country’s leader, Maduro, and his wife, to bring them to New York on federal drug charges.

‘Today, we’re all Venezuelans’: In Doral, prayers for peace post-Maduro” via Ana Claudia Chacin of the Miami Herald — A day after U.S. forces captured Venezuelan strongman Maduro, Venezuelan exiles gathered Sunday morning at Our Lady of Guadalupe in Doral to pray for their country and an uncertain transition ahead. Nearly 1,200 people filled the church before the 10 a.m. Mass: many wearing Venezuelan jerseys, flags, or hats, with conversations centered on hope tempered by caution. Rev. Israel Mago, himself Venezuelan, called for a just and peaceful transition, prompting applause from the congregation. Worshippers expressed gratitude for Maduro’s removal but voiced concern about potential violence from armed groups still active in Venezuela. Many said the moment reopened long-held hopes of returning home, though they stressed that political change would not immediately bring safety or stability.

Venezuelans in South Florida celebrate Maduro’s capture, hope for return to democracy” via Verónica Egui Brito and Milena Malaver of the Miami Herald — Venezuelans across South Florida celebrated early Saturday after news broke that U.S. forces had captured Maduro following military action in Caracas, ending years of repression that drove millions into exile. Hundreds gathered before dawn outside El Arepazo in Doral, waving flags, embracing, and expressing hope for freedom and a chance to rebuild their homeland. For many exiles, the moment carried profound personal loss tied to political violence, imprisonment, and economic collapse. While joy dominated the scene, uncertainty quickly followed when Trump said the United States would oversee Venezuela’s transition. Questions remain over who will lead the country next, as key regime figures remain in place and opposition leaders remain abroad.

South Florida’s Venezuelan community apprehensive after Maduro capture” via Shira Moolten of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel — Adriana Boscarolo couldn’t sleep Friday night. Instead, she scrolled through Instagram at 3 a.m., where news spread that the U.S. military had captured Venezuelan President Maduro and his wife, Flores. By 6 a.m., she saw that Trump had confirmed it. So Boscarolo woke up her family, blasting the popular anthem “Venezuela” and telling them, “turn the lights on, we are free!” Similar celebrations were underway in other South Florida homes as news of Maduro’s overnight capture spread. By late Saturday morning, several Venezuelan Americans had gathered at PANNA, a popular Weston restaurant, where they embraced and watched the news. Many in South Florida’s Venezuelan community fled Maduro’s regime but still have family in the country and are now anticipating the next chapter. Several said they hoped to see power go to Edmundo González, widely viewed as the true winner of the 2024 Presidential Election, and to Venezuelan opposition leader Maria Corina Machado.

— STATEWIDE —

—”Ron DeSantis appoints new member to Florida Transportation Commission” via Drew Dixon of Florida Politics

Caught in the crackdown” via Claire Healy, Ana Claudia Chacin, Shirsho Dasgupta and Churchill Ndonwie of the Miami Herald — Florida has become a central test case for the Trump administration’s immigration crackdown, with more than 20,000 immigrant arrests in 2025 according to a Miami Herald analysis of ICE data, even as officials refuse to release fuller statewide totals. The investigation describes aggressive tactics during stops and raids that often begin with minor infractions, and it documents cases involving immigrants with work permits and pending asylum claims, along with U.S. citizens who were detained during traffic encounters. The Herald found nearly a quarter of those arrested had only immigration violations, while state leaders and DHS highlight arrests of people with serious criminal records. Detention conditions at facilities, including Alligator Alcatraz and Krome, drew complaints, with six deaths in Florida custody reported in 2025. Advocates say the enforcement surge is destabilizing families and communities across the state.

Florida immigration crackdown nets thousands, sparks detention deaths concerns, splits officials, advocates over enforcement impact.

AG James Uthmeier praises Trump’s veto of Miccosukee Tribe bill” via Frank Kopylov of Florida’s Voice — Attorney General Uthmeier praised Trump for vetoing legislation that would have authorized flood protections for structures owned by the Miccosukee Tribe, arguing the tribe should not receive taxpayer assistance while suing the state over a South Florida immigration detention center. Trump vetoed H.R. 504, which would have expanded the tribe’s Everglades reservation area and allowed up to $14 million in flood mitigation, citing the tribe’s opposition to federal immigration enforcement. Uthmeier said the Miccosukee were among the first to challenge the state-backed “Alligator Alcatraz” detention facility. The tribe and environmental groups sued over alleged environmental and cultural impacts, prompting a federal judge to halt expansion.

Florida Supreme Court rejects Uthmeier proposal for lawyers to skip state bar exam” via Jim Saunders of the News Service of Florida — The Florida Supreme Court unanimously rejected a proposal by Attorney General Uthmeier that would have allowed certain state government lawyers to practice in Florida for up to three years without taking the Florida Bar exam. In a petition filed with the Supreme Court, Uthmeier argued that the proposed change could help attract lawyers licensed in other states. The proposal said, “lawyers enabled to practice by this proposed rule would represent sophisticated government clients, not the private clients that the Bar’s practice regulations have historically existed to protect.” “The purpose of the proposed amendment is to attract and encourage experienced, well-qualified lawyers from around the country to serve in the Florida government,” the petition said.

As legal betting booms, Uthmeier, lawmakers target shadow gambling economy” via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — Florida’s booming legal sports betting market is facing pressure from a growing shadow gambling economy, prompting Attorney General Uthmeier to make a statewide crackdown a top priority heading into the 2026 Legislative Session. While the Seminole Tribe’s Hard Rock Bet platform has generated hundreds of millions for the state, illegal casinos, offshore betting sites, sweepstakes apps and gray-area fantasy sports platforms are siphoning revenue and complicating enforcement. Uthmeier says existing penalties are too weak and has backed legislation to steepen criminal consequences and expand regulatory authority. The Florida Gaming Control Commission has already ramped up seizures and arrests, and lawmakers are weighing competing bills to strengthen oversight, disrupt illicit markets and protect the integrity of Florida’s gaming compact.

Attorney General asks state high court to block pot amendment from ballot” via Gary Fineout of POLITICO — Uthmeier is asking the Florida Supreme Court to block a new marijuana legalization initiative from reaching the ballot, arguing the proposal is misleading, violates the single-subject rule, and conflicts with federal law. In a 75-page filing late Friday, Uthmeier targeted an initiative backed largely by Trulieve and the Smart & Safe Florida committee, which also supported a failed 2024 amendment. Organizers must collect nearly 900,000 valid signatures by February and are currently battling the state in court over rejected petitions. Smart & Safe contends that the court has already approved almost identical language and that it has surpassed one million signatures. The court will hear arguments on Feb. 5 and must decide by April 1 whether the measure can proceed.

James Uthmeier asks Florida Supreme Court to block marijuana legalization amendment from ballot.

Florida’s school choice headache: Millions of unused dollars” via Andrew Atterbury of POLITICO — Florida’s rapid expansion of school choice has left more than $400 million in taxpayer-funded education vouchers sitting unused, raising accountability concerns as lawmakers head into the 2026 Legislative Session. About 500,000 students now receive vouchers, but audits have found thousands of accounts with unused balances, including some that exceed statutory limits. The unspent total exceeds Florida’s annual school safety spending and reflects administrative strain following the adoption of universal vouchers averaging $8,000 per student. Auditors cited unclear enrollment verification and weak oversight as voucher spending approaches $4.3 billion next year. In response, lawmakers are advancing reforms to shorten the inactive account window, improve parent notifications, and require the return of unused funds to the state. Senate Bill 318 is expected to reach the floor early in the Session.

Canadian tourists coming to Florida dips by 15%” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics — VISIT FLORIDA reported that an estimated 507,000 Canadians visited Florida between July and September 2025, which is typically a busy period for theme parks and beaches. The 507,000 was a 15% decrease from Q3 2024 and a nearly 28% decrease from Q3 2019. Some Canadians have expressed anger and are deterred from visiting the United States because of Trump’s tariffs and his comments about annexing Canada. VISIT FLORIDA said a total of 34.3 million tourists visited Florida in Q3 2025, an overall 0.3% increase from the same quarter in 2024. Not mentioning the 15% dip in Canadian tourism in a press release, state leaders maintained a sunny outlook.

State says 52 bears killed in Florida hunt, fewer than expected” via Skyler Swisher of the Orlando Sentinel — Fifty-two bears were killed in the first black bear hunt in Florida in a decade, far fewer than the cap the state had set, according to numbers released by the state’s Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC). The 23-day hunt from Dec. 6 through Dec. 28 was restricted to 172 permit holders, each of whom won a “tag” through a lottery to take or harvest one bear, a term the agency uses for killing. But environmental groups had sought to reduce the number of bears taken by claiming tags of their own and, they said, paying hunters not to use theirs. FWC Executive Director Roger Young touted the results as helping ensure the long-term health of Florida’s bear populations.

— LEGISLATIVE —

Some lawmakers look to declaw DeSantis in final year” via Gray Rohrer of USA Today Network-Florida — DeSantis has aggressively used his power to achieve his goals during his seven years in office, and the Republican-controlled Legislature has supported chiefly his efforts. But as he enters the final year of his second term, some lawmakers — including at least one Republican — are attempting to curtail the powers of the state’s chief executive. “The Legislature has clearly not provided enough oversight to the executive over the past six years, and this past Legislative Session was the first time in a long time where it was really felt the Legislature had to assert an oversight role,” Rep. Alex Andrade, a Pensacola Republican, told the USA Today Network-Florida Capital Bureau in an interview.

Lawmakers test limits of Ron DeSantis’ authority as Legislature reasserts oversight in final year push.

—“Lawmakers seek to end approach DeSantis has used in delaying Special Elections” via Anthony Man of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel

After 20 years of Florida’s gift ban, some would like to make a return” via Gary Fineout of POLITICO — In early December, members of the Florida House got an early Christmas package: A clear bag full of swag, including a Bluetooth speaker, a “Go Outdoors Florida” branded Yeti tumbler and a small blanket also featuring some Florida branding. But by the end of the day, employees with the House sergeant-at-arms went office to office to collect the bags. Why? Because the giveaway could be seen as a violation of a 20-year-old law that prohibits legislators and others in top roles in state government from accepting anything of value from lobbyists or the principals that hire them. Legislators, meanwhile, can go on excursions and other trips because their costs are picked up by either their own political committee, legislative leadership funds or the state’s two political parties. These events often function as official fundraisers, so freebies for legislators are allowed.

Bills for 2026 Legislative Session target immigration” via Ana Goñi-Lessan of the USA Today Network – Florida — Immigration policy debates in Florida’s 2026 Legislative Session extend well beyond E-Verify, with lawmakers advancing proposals that would significantly expand enforcement while Democrats push for transparency. Republican-backed bills would classify marriage fraud as domestic violence and allow law enforcement to transfer unauthorized immigrants operating commercial vehicles into federal custody. Other measures target trucking safety and immigration-related crimes. At the same time, Democrats are seeking to roll back DeSantis’ long-running immigration state of emergency and require more explicit identification from immigration officers during enforcement actions. Additional proposals would create a public database tracking state immigration detentions and transfers. Together, the bills reflect an intensifying tug-of-war between stricter enforcement and expanded oversight as immigration remains a central political issue in Florida.

Groups call on Ben Albritton to block bill that would lower gun buying age to 18” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics — March for Our Lives, the Florida League of Women Voters and several pro-gun control groups are urging Senate President Albritton to shut down a push to lower the minimum age to buy guns from 21 to 18. The legislation (HB 133) has already passed through two House Committees and is ready for the House floor. If it becomes law, the measure will repeal portions of protections the Legislature put in place after the Parkland school shooting. “Remember the promises made after our state’s darkest day. Remember those who buried their loved ones because a teenager could access a gun. Honor the bipartisan commitment lawmakers made in 2018: never again,” read the letter that 12 organizations signed.

Joe Gruters again seeks public smoking ban that covers marijuana, vaping” via Jacob Ogles of Florida Politics — Sen. Gruters still wants to see rules in place for public smoking of marijuana, should decriminalization occur. The Sarasota Republican refiled a bill (SB 986) to regulate all smoking in public. It’s a bill he first promised to pursue when he endorsed a Florida constitutional amendment allowing the legal adult use of cannabis in Florida, and he filed the bill even after the measure fell short of passage. Gruters put the bill in the hopper again days after Trump signed an executive order rescheduling pot from Schedule I to Schedule III. While that does not legalize marijuana for recreational use, it significantly changes how law enforcement treats the drug.

Gruters pitches cryptocurrency reserve as long-term state investment strategy” via Jesse Mendoza of Florida Politics — Gruters has filed legislation that would authorize the state to create and manage a cryptocurrency reserve, positioning Florida to invest directly in digital assets as part of its long-term financial strategy. The proposal is split across two bills. Together, the bills would establish the Florida Strategic Cryptocurrency Reserve within the Office of the Chief Financial Officer and create a dedicated trust fund to hold and manage those assets. SB 1040 would establish the Florida Cryptocurrency Reserve Trust Fund and outline its funding sources and purpose. The reserve would receive money through legislative appropriations, revenues dedicated by law and cryptocurrency acquired through purchases, blockchain forks or airdrops.

Jenn Bradley bill would change straw regulations” via A.G. Gancarski of Florida Politics — Sen. Bradley is looking for changes to straw laws in 2026. The Fleming Island Republican has filed new legislation (SB 958) ahead of next year’s Regular Session. The bill would require local governments with straw regulations to “amend any such rule, regulation, or ordinance in effect as of the effective date of this act which does not permit the sale or use of drinking straws and stirrers that are renewable, home compostable certified, industrial compostable certified, or marine biodegradable to permit the sale or use of renewable, homecompostable certified, industrial compostable certified and marine biodegradable drinking straws and stirrers.” Marine biodegradable straws must be proven to decompose in water within a year.

—“Carlos Guillermo Smith and Anna Eskamani support music therapy amid Medicaid changes” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics

— MORE LEGISLATION —

Jeff Holcomb bill targets vaccine discrimination, expands ivermectin access” via Jesse Mendoza of Florida Politics — Rep. Holcomb is pushing to expand patient rights for unvaccinated Florida residents. HB 917 would add vaccination status to Florida’s Patient’s Bill of Rights, meaning patients could not be denied care, accommodations or services based on vaccination status. It also includes new consent requirements before children receive vaccines and permits pharmacists to dispense ivermectin without a prescription. The bill would require that medical providers explain the risks, benefits, safety and effectiveness of each vaccine to a parent or legal guardian before vaccinating a child under 18. Those explanations would have to use materials approved by State Medical Boards. The proposal requires a parent or guardian signature acknowledging receipt of vaccine information before administration. If approved, parents would also have the option to choose an alternative vaccination schedule.

Jeff Holcomb bill targets vaccine discrimination, expands ivermectin access, reshaping patient rights debate statewide Florida.

Danny Alvarez proposes statewide counterterrorism unit with teams across Florida” via Jesse Mendoza of Florida Politics — Riverview Republican Alvarez has filed legislation to create a statewide counterintelligence and counterterrorism unit within the Florida Department of Law Enforcement. HB 945 would require FDLE to establish a centralized unit tasked with identifying and disrupting foreign intelligence operations, terrorism, insider threats and related security risks. The bill directs FDLE to form a 10-person leadership team by July 1, 2027, and gradually build seven regional teams aligned with Florida’s domestic security task forces. Teams could operate independently or alongside existing law enforcement and would include agents, analysts and liaison officers. Membership would be limited to personnel with military, intelligence or law enforcement backgrounds. The bill would take effect on July 1 if approved and signed by DeSantis.

Adam Anderson refiles thoroughbred horse racing ‘decoupling’ bill” via Janelle Irwin Taylor of Florida Politics — Rep. Anderson has refiled legislation for the 2026 Legislative Session to decouple horse racing from other gambling, reviving a proposal that advanced last year but ultimately stalled. The bill would allow Gulfstream Park to continue casino operations without requiring live racing, aligning it with other pari-mutuel facilities that were decoupled under a 2021 law. It would also apply to Tampa Bay Downs. Supporters argue that decoupling levels the playing field as horse racing declines, citing a drop in Florida foal births from 4,500 in 2002 to about 1,000 last year. Critics warn it threatens an industry with a $3.24 billion economic impact and 33,000 jobs. Gulfstream Park said, “We understand there are differing views, but the reality is that the industry is changing, and together we must evolve with it.” The bill includes delayed timelines for suspending racing and is likely to face opposition and a possible veto.

JJ Grow bill aims to dissolve Citrus County Hospital Board” via Mike Wright of Florida Politics — A bill filed by Rep. Grow would dissolve the Citrus County Hospital Board, a body created in 1949 to oversee what became Citrus Memorial Hospital, ending its existence on Oct. 1, 2026. The legislation would transfer remaining assets and oversight of the county’s long-term hospital lease to the Citrus County Board of County Commissioners. Hospital Board leaders say the move reflects years of discussion and structural changes that rendered the Board obsolete after hospital operations shifted to a nonprofit foundation and, in 2013, to a 50-year lease with HCA. “We’ve been talking about this for six years,” said Board Chair Dr. Mark Fallows. Attorney William Grant said officials want to “sunset in a way that’s consistent with the mission and the good work” of the Board. The measure follows years of financial instability, restructuring, and a recent settlement with state regulators.

—“Yvette Benarroch files bill to fight the physician shortage” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics

Bye-bye yellow sticker? Lawmakers propose eliminating license plate decals, via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — Earlier this month, Miami-Dade Tax Collector Dariel Fernandez called on state lawmakers to eliminate the physical yellow registration decal that is currently required on almost all Florida license plates. Doral Sen. Ana Maria Rodriguez and Miami Lakes Rep. Tom Fabricio have since answered that call. The Republican legislators just filed twin bills (SB 982, HB 841) to require all vehicle registration renewals to be recorded electronically and repeal the state law mandating the yellow validation stickers. In a phone interview Monday, Fabricio credited Fernandez with presenting the change, which is already policy in states like Connecticut, Pennsylvania and Vermont, and is estimated to save Miami-Dade alone $2.5 million yearly.

— D.C. MATTERS —

There are no wallflowers in Trump’s White House” via Frank Bruni of The New York Times — The unusually blunt remarks Susie Wiles offered in a Vanity Fair profile raised eyebrows not just for what she said about Vice President JD Vance, budget chief Russell Vought, and Trump, but for why she said it at all. The comments revealed a veteran political operative keenly aware of the dysfunction and excess around her, yet willing to remain at the center of it. Wiles’ extensive, on-the-record engagement with the journalist suggested less a lapse in discretion than a desire to shape how history sees her role. Unlike more flamboyant Trump aides, she projects restraint and competence, but her choices show the same intoxicating pull of proximity to power. Even clear-eyed insiders, the episode suggests, are rarely immune to its allure.

Trump’s Oval Office rewards candor, proximity and survival instincts as insiders narrate chaos they choose.

She provides the raw material to Trump’s influencer machine” via Dylan Wells of The Washington Post — Margo Martin, a little-known aide to Trump, has emerged as one of the most influential figures shaping the administration’s public image through social media. Armed with an iPhone and constant proximity to the President, Martin produces behind-the-scenes photos and videos that project accessibility and authenticity, generating hundreds of millions of views across platforms. Her understated content is widely repurposed by conservative influencers, helping fuel memes, news cycles, and online engagement while bypassing traditional media. Even critics acknowledge the strategy’s effectiveness in reinforcing Trump’s cultural presence. Allies credit Martin with expanding the White House’s reach far beyond official channels, making her a central force in a communications operation that blends politics, lifestyle content, and rapid distribution to shape public perception in real time.

Federal employees file complaint against Trump administration’s ban on gender-affirming care” via The Associated Press — The Trump administration is facing a new legal complaint from federal employees challenging a policy that eliminates coverage for gender-affirming care in federal health insurance programs starting Thursday. Filed with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission by the Human Rights Campaign, the complaint argues the Office of Personnel Management policy amounts to sex-based discrimination and should be rescinded. The policy applies to federal and U.S. Postal Service workers and excludes coverage for medical interventions related to gender transition. The filing includes testimony from four federal employees who say the change directly affects them or their families. The complaint says the policy is designed to push transgender workers out of the federal workforce. The administration has advanced similar restrictions, particularly involving minors, despite opposition from major medical organizations.

‘Mighty mad’: Democrats prepare to harness public anger over expired Obamacare subsidies” via Nicholas Wu of POLITICO — Enhanced Obamacare subsidies used by more than 20 million Americans expired Thursday, and Democrats are moving quickly to make the lapse a central issue in the Midterm Elections. The premium tax credits, first enacted in 2021, had lowered monthly insurance costs, and their expiration is expected to drive sharp premium increases for many enrollees. Democrats argue that the immediate financial impact provides voters with tangible evidence to hold Republicans, who control Congress and the White House, accountable. Polling shows broad support for continuing the subsidies and widespread expectation that Republicans will be held responsible. GOP leaders have criticized the credits as costly and flawed but have not advanced a replacement. Democrats are already launching ads and messaging tying the expiration to broader cost-of-living concerns.

Following Trump order, Mike Haridopolos bullish about Florida’s role in returning to the moon” via Jacob Ogles of Florida Politics — Trump is doubling down on plans to return America to the moon, and U.S. Rep. Haridopolos says investments in the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) will ensure that crew launches from Florida’s Space Coast. “Space is literally taking off,” Haridopolos said. The Indian Harbour Beach Republican cheered an executive order issued Thursday by the President on “Ensuring American Space Superiority.” That included a promise to land Americans on the Moon by 2028, before the end of Trump’s term in office, marking the first crewed flight to another celestial body since the Apollo 17 mission in 1972. That aligns with the timeline for Artemis II, which plans to send a crewed mission around the moon in April.

Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick arraignment delayed as attorney blames Florida Democratic Party for charges” via Kimberly Leonard of POLITICO — A federal judge on Monday agreed to postpone the arraignment of Rep. Cherfilus-McCormick as she works to secure lawyers to defend her against charges she allegedly stole federal emergency funds. The arraignment is set to be delayed until Jan. 20, 2026, while the representative retains David Markus as her lead attorney. “This case involves mistakes that typically aren’t even misdemeanors, forget about federal felonies,” he said. “And we’re starting to uncover evidence that folks within the Florida Democratic Party are the ones targeting the congresswoman, and that’s very troubling to us, and we’ll be looking into that more and more as the case goes forward and exposing those folks who are targeting the good congresswoman.”

Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick’s arraignment was delayed as the defense alleges the Florida Democratic Party is targeting her behind federal charges.

Cherfilus-McCormick maintains innocence in FEMA theft case as arraignment postponed” via David Lyons of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel — Embattled South Florida congresswoman Cherfilus-McCormick reiterated her innocence after a federal magistrate postponed her arraignment until she can settle on a permanent attorney to defend herself in the criminal case accusing her and three co-defendants of stealing $5 million in federal disaster relief funds. The 46-year-old congresswoman made a brief appearance before magistrate Lisette M. Reid, who agreed to postpone the arraignment until Jan. 20, 2026. After leaving the courtroom at the C. Clyde Atkins Federal Courthouse in Miami, Cherfilus-McCormick reiterated that she was innocent of any corruption charges brought by the federal government. “I just want to make it clear that I am innocent and in no way I stole any kind of funds,” she said. “I am committed to the people of Florida in my district,” she said. “We are going to continue fighting and making sure everyone gets the representation they need.”

As PFAS settlement funds trickle in, lawmakers weigh immunity for water utilities” via Molly Duerig of WUSF — Discussions are happening in Congress about the potential to shield water utilities from liability for two specific types of PFAS, or “forever chemicals,” linked to cancer and other serious health issues. Thousands of PFAS types exist. The EPA previously regulated six of them. But earlier this year, after Trump began his second term, the agency announced it would uphold drinking water standards for only two of the most pervasive types: PFOS and PFOA. Additionally, the EPA rolled back the deadline for public water systems to comply with federal limits on PFOS and PFOA. Originally, utilities had until the year 2029; now the deadline is 2031.

Brian Hughes exits NASA, teases ‘new chapter’” via A.G. Gancarski of Florida Politics — Hughes, a familiar figure in Florida Republican politics, is stepping down as Chief of Staff at NASA and signaling a return to the private sector, fueling speculation about his next move. Hughes announced his departure in a LinkedIn post reflecting on a two-and-a-half-year run in the Trump orbit that included senior roles in the Trump campaign, transition, and White House. He later served as Deputy Assistant to the President and Deputy National Security Adviser before becoming NASA Chief of Staff in May. NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman credited Hughes with steady leadership during a pivotal transition. Hughes said a new chapter will be announced soon, focused on supporting entrepreneurs, causes, and candidates, raising expectations of a renewed presence in Florida’s political arena.

— ELECTIONS —

Democrat Ashley Litwin Diego reported raising $100,000 in the first quarter of her campaign to flip the seat currently held by Republican Rep. Fabián Basabe.

“I’m incredibly grateful for the extraordinary outpouring of support from friends and neighbors who believe in the need for a fresh voice in Tallahassee,” said Litwin Diego. “Our community has been squeezed by soaring insurance costs, crushing condo assessments, and a cost of living that feels increasingly out of reach.

Ashley Litwin Diego reports $100,000 quarter, targeting Fabián Basabe’s seat amid insurance and cost concerns statewide.

“We are scared by the rise in antisemitism and worried about our waterways. This support shows that our vision to work together and find practical solutions to these problems is resonating with our community. People are ready for a representative who will show up and listen to them, and fight for their benefit with both compassion and common sense.”

An attorney and nonprofit leader, Litwin Diego has spent nearly two decades working on constitutional rights and criminal justice issues. She is a partner at Seitles & Litwin, where her work has included overturning wrongful convictions and advancing criminal justice reform.

Litwin Diego’s campaign is focused on stabilizing Florida’s property insurance market, protecting renters and homeowners, safeguarding waterways, strengthening public safety, defending women’s health, combating antisemitism, and safeguarding access to quality education.

Florida pot campaign sues state over invalidation of 71K petitions” via the News Service of Florida — Backers of a proposed recreational marijuana constitutional amendment filed a lawsuit challenging directives by state elections officials that invalidated about 71,000 petition signatures. The lawsuit, filed in Leon County Circuit Court by the Smart & Safe Florida political committee, came slightly more than a month before a Feb. 1 deadline to submit enough petition signatures to get on the November ballot. It was also the latest twist in legal battles about the pot proposal. Smart & Safe Florida alleged in the lawsuit that Secretary of State Cord Byrd improperly directed county Elections Supervisors to invalidate about 42,000 petitions signed by what are known as “inactive” voters and nearly 29,000 petitions collected by out-of-state petition gatherers.

Byron Donalds vows to ground police drones: ‘Not in my Florida’” via Michelle Vecerina of Florida’s Voice — U.S. Rep. Donalds, a leading Republican candidate for Florida Governor, vowed this week to “ground” the expansion of remotely controlled police drones and stand against red-light cameras if elected to the state’s highest office. Donalds’ comments were in response to a recent Wall Street Journal report detailing the rapid expansion of drone technology by law enforcement agencies nationwide. “Not in my Florida!” Donalds said on X. “I oppose red-light cameras, and as Governor, I’ll ground these drones.” Florida has already moved to regulate drone usage near critical infrastructure, such as airports and military installations, under legislation signed by DeSantis.

MAGA Inc. makes big bank — MAGA Inc. closed the year with $304.3 million cash-on-hand, reports Shelby Talcott of Semafor, making a formidable war chest heading into the 2026 Midterm Elections. In a post on X Saturday afternoon, Talcott notes the pro-Trump super PAC is in a position to aggressively support allied candidates nationwide. “Thanks to President Trump’s leadership, MAGA Inc. will have the resources to help candidates who support President Trump’s America First agenda,” a spokesperson said, citing border security, public safety, economic growth and affordability as top priorities.

— LOCAL: S. FL —

DeSantis elevates two judges, appoints two others in Palm Beach via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — DeSantis continues to fill vacancies created by legislation that passed this year to expand circuit and county courts. In Palm Beach County, he appointed Judge Danielle Sherriff of Boynton Beach to the bench of the 15th Judicial Circuit. A Florida State University alum, she has been a judge on the Palm Beach County Court since 2023 and previously worked as an Assistant State Attorney. DeSantis also tapped Palm Beach State College Trustee Michael Barnett, whom he previously named to the Palm Beach County Commission, to don Palm Beach County Court robes. Barnett, a Greenacres resident, holds a Juris Doctor from the University of Miami.

Robert Spottswood Jr. reappointed to SFWMD Governing Board” via Ryan Nicol of Florida Politics — DeSantis is keeping Spottswood on the South Florida Water Management District’s (SFWMD) Governing Board, reinforcing the Governor’s focus on water policy and Everglades restoration. Spottswood, a longtime business leader and lawyer, currently serves as president of Spottswood Companies, Inc., Spottswood Management and Keystar Construction and is a partner at Spottswood & Sterling, PPLC. In addition to his private-sector credentials, his résumé includes seats on the South Atlantic Fishery Management Council and Board positions with the Nature Conservancy and the Fish and Wildlife Foundation of Florida. He holds a bachelor’s degree in food and resource economics from the University of Florida and a Juris Doctor from Nova Southeastern University.

Robert Spottswood Jr. reappointed to SFWMD Board as DeSantis reinforces Everglades restoration, water policy focus.

—“DeSantis reappoints Richard Blanco, Fatima Perez to Greater Miami Expressway Agency” via Ryan Nicol of Florida Politics

Palm Beach County files public records request for Blaise Ingoglia’s ‘wasteful spending’ claim” via Mike Diamond of the Palm Beach Post — Chief Financial Officer Ingoglia has failed to explain how he concluded that Palm Beach County overspent $344 million during the past five years, according to County Administrator Joe Abruzzo. The Administrator took the unusual step of filing a public records request in early December, calling on Ingoglia to provide the formula and methodology he used to claim the county had engaged in wasteful spending. The public records request asked for worksheets, spreadsheets and supporting data used to generate the $344 million figure. The answer came on Dec. 15: A search of the Department’s files produced no responsive documents.

Schools chief picked the wrong fight” via Steve Bousquet of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel — Howard Hepburn had something on his mind. The Broward School Superintendent is weathering his first major crisis involving two controversial financial decisions. One cost his chief operations officer her job, and the other prompted him to declare an emergency to maintain oversight of costly school construction projects. For weeks, the Sun-Sentinel has reported on how Hepburn’s staff mishandled a five-year, $2.6 million lease and the separate bids to hire a construction oversight vendor. At a meeting on Dec. 16, Board members were angry over being kept in the dark by Hepburn’s staff. A highly critical audit forced them to reject all three vendor bids due to flawed specifications and insufficient information. Hepburn criticized the Sun-Sentinel and said the district’s good works are too often overlooked.

Higher-paid Broward school staff got referendum payments. It shouldn’t have happened, Board members say.” via Scott Travis of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel — A voter-approved tax increase that was pitched as a way to help teachers afford to live in Broward County was expanded to provide supplements of more than $10,000 to some of the highest-paid employees in the Broward School District. A district spokesperson said the School Board approved these large supplements to remain competitive with other districts. But several School Board members said they don’t remember approving them for high-paid senior leaders and only learned about them from inquiries from the South Florida Sun-Sentinel. School Board Chair Sarah Leonardi said she first learned about the supplements during a Dec. 19 negotiation session with the recently hired general counsel. She now plans to ask the School Board during a special meeting on Tuesday to revoke the supplements for the highest-paid employees. Most other Board members told the Sun-Sentinel they would support that.

New speed restrictions on way for boaters on Intracoastal Waterway in Fort Lauderdale” via Susannah Bryan of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel — The slower speeds — already approved by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission — are part of an effort to improve safety in one of South Florida’s most heavily trafficked boating corridors, Fort Lauderdale officials say. The new minimum-wake zone covers the Intracoastal between the Oakland Park Boulevard bridge and the Sunrise Boulevard bridge. Slow speed is usually considered to be between 5 mph and 9 mph. The state expects to change the posted speed limit signs in early February. Boaters speeding will receive warnings for 30 days. The new speed will also apply to personal watercraft, commonly known as Jet Skis.

Fort Lauderdale’s Huizenga Park expected to wow crowds with $15M redesign” via Susannah Bryan of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel — The urban oasis known as Huizenga Park isn’t quite ready to show off its $15 million makeover — but the grand unveiling is only a few weeks away. The park, currently fenced off in the heart of downtown Fort Lauderdale at 32 E. Las Olas Blvd., is expected to draw crowds when it officially reopens on Jan. 24 after a two-year redesign. Those who stroll through the popular gathering spot along the New River will find a modern new 3.6-acre space with 88 new shade trees, lush landscaping and a series of distinctive outdoor “rooms” that have something for everyone. The long-awaited transformation includes a fenced dog run and a play area with rolling and climbable hills.

— LOCAL: C. FL —

Business advocate Stephanie Ziglar files for Orange County Commission” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics — Ziglar said she is running for Orange County Commission because she wants to help support businesses after seeing many of them struggle with a lack of government support. Ziglar, the Curry Ford West Main Street District Executive Director, has filed for Orange County’s District 3 race in November 2028. A crowded field of candidates is already seeking the seat currently held by Commissioner Mayra Uribe. As it stands now, Ziglar is competing against former Sen. Linda Stewart, Nelson Betancourt, information technology expert Gus Martinez and lawyer Walker Smith IV. In 2023, Ziglar began leading the Curry Ford West Main Street District, which represents local establishments in both Orlando city and Orange County limits.

Business advocate Stephanie Ziglar files for Orange County Commission race, citing need for government support.

In Apopka, three well-known candidates qualify for mayoral race” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics — The Apopka City Clerk’s Office confirmed that incumbent Mayor Bryan Nelson, Apopka City Commissioner Nicholas Nesta and Orange County Commissioner Christine Moore, who lives in Apopka, have all qualified for the race ahead of the deadline earlier this month. The Apopka municipal elections are set for March 10. Moore has said she is planning to resign from the Orange County Commission “win or lose,” which could set up DeSantis to appoint her replacement. She previously said she plans to resign from the Orange County Commission effective April 27, before the new Apopka Mayor is sworn in on April 28.

As Orlando woos overseas visitors, Trump’s social media plan for tourists sparks concerns” via Skyler Swisher of the Orlando Sentinel — A Walt Disney World vacation could soon come with a new U.S. government mandate for the theme park-loving British and tourists from dozens of other countries: Hand over five years of social media history. For Trump, the proposed policy aims to protect America’s borders and enhance security. But the travel industry worries stricter entry rules could deter well-heeled international visitors from destinations like Orlando, one of the world’s top tourism hotspots. Though Florida is reporting record tourism, Canadian visitation dropped sharply in the wake of Trump’s tariffs and threats to annex the country as the 51st state. Some in the travel industry fear the proposed social media mandate could further reduce international visitation to the United States.

FDOT deleted social post touting decorative crosswalks near Pulse amid street art crackdown, records show” via Skyler Swisher of the Orlando Sentinel — The Florida Department of Transportation deleted its own social media posts praising decorative crosswalks near the Pulse memorial for “enhancing safety” amid a statewide street art crackdown that set off a firestorm of controversy. State officials revealed the deleted posts just hours after the Orlando Sentinel filed a lawsuit seeking the material under a public records request that had been pending for about four months. But on July 8, Facebook and Instagram posts contradicted that position and suggested FDOT officials had viewed the colorful crosswalk near Pulse as part of a broader success story, according to social media content removed from public view. Orlando’s rainbow crossing was first painted in 2017 with FDOT’s approval.

Polk Planning Commissioner ousted over comments during sand mine debate” via Paul Nutcher of the Lakeland Ledger — Never in their lengthy tenures in Polk County political offices could at least two elected officials recall when a Planning Commission member was booted off the Board. But that’s what the County Commission did on Dec. 16 by unanimous vote. They ousted Planning Commissioner Michael B. Schmidt after comments he made at the planning Board’s hearing on a sand mine, and earlier, in a social media post about water wells.

New Polk School Board member must adjust to state lobbying ban” via Gary White of the Lakeland Ledger — Kate Wallace’s appointment to the Polk County School Board has forced her to adjust her duties in her primary job. Wallace is the director of state government affairs for Charter Communications. That role includes some advocacy on behalf of the company with government entities. In 2018, Florida voters approved a constitutional amendment prohibiting public officials from lobbying officials of other governments. After being appointed to the School Board in November, Wallace sought a determination from the Florida Commission on Ethics on whether the ban would apply to her. Commissioners unanimously approved a staff recommendation that Wallace cease the part of her job that involved what the Commissioners deemed lobbying.

Ousted Brevard teacher enters 2026 with hopes to return to education” via Finch Walker of Florida Today — A Brevard County teacher who lost her job after using a student’s chosen name without parental permission says the controversy has reshaped her life as she enters 2026. Melissa Calhoun, a former Advanced Placement English teacher at Satellite High School, was not rehired by Brevard Public Schools after a parent complaint triggered an investigation into a 2023 state rule requiring parental consent for alternative names. The case drew national attention and ignited debate over parental rights and classroom authority. Although a state panel later cleared Calhoun to teach under probation, the district declined to renew her contract or rehire her. Calhoun says she misses teaching but remains uncertain whether she will return to the profession.

Lake County municipalities weighing ‘no annexation zones’ in rural areas” via James Wilkins of the Orlando Sentinel — Lake County and several of its municipalities have begun discussions to create ‘no annexation zones’ within the county’s Rural Protection Areas that would strengthen development controls over those rural lands. As the county grows and developments dot the landscape, Rural Protection Areas (RPAs) are designated to preserve rural land uses for environmental and resident retention purposes. But landowners interested in denser development may seek annexation into an adjoining city to escape those rules. The county has three RPAs, one of which is under discussion with officials from Leesburg, Groveland and Howey-in-the-Hills, among others.

Ponce Inlet settles lawsuit filed by former fire official” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics — The town of Ponce Inlet settled a lawsuit last week filed by a former fire department official as the city tries to move forward from its controversial fire department. The town will pay former Fire Lt. Susanne Severson $95,000 and cover the mediator fees, according to a Dec. 18 settlement agreement Florida Politics obtained from a public records request. Severson sued in 2024 after she was fired. She had paid $300 in cash for a 9 mm from another firefighter who reported directly to her. The gun transaction happened inside the fire station in 2017, town records said. Scandals have rocked the Ponce Inlet Fire Department. The Volusia County town fired a paramedic who admitted he made mistakes caring for patients, as well as a fire lieutenant who built gun kits in the fire station’s bay.

Palm Coast pays tribute to city’s first Mayor, Jim Canfield, dead at 96” via Brenno Carillo of the Daytona Beach News-Journal — Palm Coast’s first Mayor, Canfield, is dead at age 96, the city announced. Canfield will be remembered for leading Palm Coast through the 1999 incorporation process and for stepping up to serve as the first Mayor. He was also Chair of the Home Rule Executive Committee, the city said in a news release. Palm Coast Mayor Mike Norris offered his condolences to Canfield’s family and friends, remembering his “leadership” during a “defining time” for the city. “Jim Canfield helped guide Palm Coast through its earliest and most important chapter, the transition from a growing community to an incorporated city,” Norris said in the release. “The foundation he helped build continues to serve our residents today.”

Palm Coast honors first Mayor Jim Canfield, architect of incorporation, whose leadership shaped city’s foundation.

John Morgan declares victory in ‘Steamboat Willie’ ad dispute with Disney” via Skyler Swisher of the Orlando Sentinel — Morgan’s law firm is running an ad incorporating an adaptation of the nearly century-old “Steamboat Willie” Disney cartoon, but it didn’t happen without some high-profile legal drama. In a podcast interview, Morgan, 69, said his firm’s headline-generating lawsuit against Disney succeeded, and he was given a green light to proceed with the commercial based on the groundbreaking animated short. “After a few months, Disney agreed that I could run this commercial,” Morgan told the PBD podcast. The 1928 animated short “Steamboat Willie,” featuring the official debut of Mickey and Minnie Mouse, entered the public domain in 2024. However, Disney retains trademark and copyright rights in later versions of the characters.

— LOCAL: TB —

Gov. DeSantis appoints former DOJ official to USF Board, reappoints three Trustees” via Jesse Mendoza of Florida Politics — DeSantis has appointed former U.S. Justice Department Chief of Staff Chad Mizelle to the University of South Florida Board of Trustees and reappointed three current members, adding a high-profile political figure to the Board overseeing one of Florida’s most prominent universities. Mizelle, who served under Attorney General Pam Bondi, drew national attention for helping “advance President Donald Trump’s agenda” and undo Joe Biden-era policies, according to Axios. DeSantis also renewed the terms of Rogan Donelly, CEO of Tervis Tumbler; retired executive Michael Carrere; and Lauran Monbarren, a business executive with higher education experience. Mizelle previously held senior roles at the Department of Homeland Security and the White House. All four appointments are subject to Senate confirmation.

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Jason Spears has been appointed 2026 Chair of the Board for the Associated Builders and Contractors Florida Gulf Coast Chapter.

Spears is Vice President and a shareholder of Peninsular Mechanical Contractors, where he has worked since 2009. A 20-year veteran of the commercial construction industry, he previously worked for JE Dunn Southeast in Atlanta before relocating to Florida and has held leadership roles at the local, state and national levels within ABC.

Jason Spears named 2026 Chair of ABC Florida Gulf Coast, succeeding Scott Cox after growth.

He succeeds Scott Cox, Regional Director for Pye-Barker Fire and Safety, who led the chapter through a banner year in 2025. During Cox’s tenure, the organization grew to more than 650 member companies, expanded apprenticeship programs, and advanced workforce development initiatives across the region.

“As our region grows, our industry must be prepared to meet the high demand for commercial construction and skilled labor,” Spears said. “ABC has built a strong foundation of advocacy and workforce training, and I look forward to serving our members and continuing that progress in 2026.”

Spears also serves as Chair of the Board of Governors of the St. Petersburg Area Chamber of Commerce and as a member of the St. Petersburg Economic Development Corporation Board. He holds a Construction Management degree from the University of Florida and lives in St. Petersburg with his wife, Cassandra.

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Architect David Glenn Jr. to challenge Kathleen Peters for Pinellas County Commission District 6” via Jesse Mendoza of Florida Politics — Glenn has filed to challenge longtime incumbent Peters, setting up a contested race for a post that has often drawn no opposition. Glenn’s entry ensures a contested race for the District 6 seat in the upcoming election cycle. Peters, who filed in April, has run unopposed in recent election cycles but has already raised $63,650 for her re-election campaign. Glenn filed his candidacy paperwork with the Pinellas County Supervisor of Elections on Dec. 10. While his campaign website is still listed as “coming soon,” Glenn has launched a Facebook page and used the platform to publicly announce his run, sharing photos and outlining his priorities for county government.

Tampa will get new election maps in 2026” via Nina Moske of the Tampa Bay Times — As the cost of living climbs, residents are moving in, out and across Tampa. That’s why the Hillsborough County City-County Planning Commission is redrawing the city’s Council districts — a change that will take effect in April 2026. The process is intended to equalize the population of the Council districts ahead of the city’s 2027 Elections. The changes will affect only a small portion of the city. But Yassert Gonzalez, a demographic researcher with the Planning Commission, said the process has revealed several population shifts that show how Tampa has changed in recent years. Most notably, he said, District 5 no longer has a Black majority.

Hillsborough Sheriff’s Office asks state for immigration money” via Katelyn Ferral and Ashley Borja of the Tampa Bay Times — Hillsborough County Sheriff’s Office for the first time is asking the state for money to support its immigration enforcement efforts. Hillsborough County Sheriff’s Office was approved for $490,000 from the state’s Local Law Enforcement Immigration Grant program to cover detention beds, officer bonuses, overtime and transportation. The most significant portion of the request — $320,000 — would cover immigrant detention for nine months. Bed space for immigrants suspected of being in the country illegally has been a challenge nationwide. On Wednesday, DeSantis and the Florida Cabinet approved $2.4 million for 10 law enforcement agencies — the third time they’ve approved funding for local immigration enforcement costs, bringing the total to $21 million. The funds come from a $250 million program enacted during a Special Session on immigration.

— LOCAL: N. FL —

D.C. Reeves files to run for re-election as Pensacola Mayor” via Jim Little of the Pensacola News-Journal — Reeves turned in the “pre-file” paperwork officially with the Escambia County Supervisor of Elections Office, making him an official candidate in the race. Reeves has previously said he believes the job of Mayor is at least an eight-year job but has declined to say outright that he would run until he was ready. “Family is a big part of this,” Reeves said in September. “And I think I have enough respect for the people in my household, people in my family, my friends, who also kind of live vicariously through the ups and downs, the criticisms, and the difficulties of this job. Sometimes I can handle a little better than they, as you can imagine.”

D.C. Reeves files for re-election, signaling intent to continue Pensacola mayoral leadership into another term.

—“DeSantis reappoints four members to the Jacksonville Aviation Authority” via Drew Dixon of Florida Politics

Probe finds no ‘criminal intent’ in Jacksonville City Hall gun logbook” via Steve Patterson of The Florida Times-Union — Prosecutors have declined to file charges over a now-ended practice of logging firearms brought into Jacksonville City Hall and another municipal building, concluding there was no criminal intent. A memo released Dec. 31 said the State Attorney’s Office found no evidence that city employees knowingly violated Florida’s ban on firearm registries. The logbooks were created by a Public Works manager seeking data for emergency preparedness following the state’s constitutional-carry law, unaware that the practice posed legal issues. About 140 entries were collected before the practice was suspended following a public complaint. Prosecutors said the policy was never reviewed or approved by senior city leadership or the Office of General Counsel. Mayor Donna Deegan’s administration said it ended immediately upon discovery, and State Attorney Melissa Nelson noted that prosecution was not warranted.

UWF to interview Manny Diaz Jr., vote on his permanent hire Jan. 8” via Mary Lett of the Pensacola News-Journal — Diaz, the interim president of the University of West Florida, will be interviewed and likely approved as the university’s next president at a Jan. 8 special meeting of the UWF Board of Trustees. Trustees are also expected to finalize an annual compensation package ranging from $800,000 to $1.2 million. Diaz emerged as the sole finalist after a two-month search that drew 84 applicants following the resignation of former President Martha Saunders. The search committee cited Diaz’s experience in education, administration, and state government as uniquely suited to the role. A former state legislator, Diaz later served as Florida Education Commissioner under DeSantis. His appointment also requires confirmation by the Board of Governors.

In new role, Chuck Clemons looks to bring practical, political solutions to UF” via Elliot Tritto of the Gainesville Sun — After serving as Representative for House Districts 21 and 22, Clemons thought retirement was near. But after a year of blowing leaves in his yard and sampling retired life, the former legislator accepted an offer in July to become UF’s vice president of government and community relations. In an interview with The Sun, Clemons said he was selected from 53 applicants for his unique experience bridging both political aisles, along with personal relationships and skills that set him apart. Following the hiring of Clemons, UF Board of Trustees Chair Mori Hosseini said in a memo that Clemons had been a steadfast advocate for higher education and a tireless champion for the University of Florida throughout his career.

— LOCAL: SW. FL —

Watch where you ride that ATV in Cape Coral, Fire Department asks” via Stacey Henson of the Fort Myers News-Press & Naples Daily News — Cape Coral says no to fireworks, bonfires and ATVs racing over grass as the New Year begins with the city in a severe drought. Effective Friday, Jan. 2, a temporary burn ban will be in place to limit fire hazards within the city limits. All of Lee County is experiencing drought, with 2025 among the seven driest years in 131 years, according to drought.gov. November rainfall was down by 1.54 inches, and the county was down 10.93 inches for the year. The Cape Coral ordinance prohibits recreational burns such as fire pits and campfires, as well as bonfires and controlled burns. Residents also may not burn vegetative debris.

Cape Coral bans fireworks, bonfires, and ATV grass riding amid drought and rising fire danger citywide.

New College of Florida was progressive. Then DeSantis overhauled it.” via Anemona Hartocollis of The New York Times — A required course on Homer’s “Odyssey” has become a symbol of sweeping changes at New College of Florida following a conservative overhaul led by DeSantis. The small liberal arts school, once known for student-designed curricula and progressive culture, now emphasizes the Western canon, athletics, and debate-driven instruction under President Richard Corcoran. Longtime faculty such as philosophy professor April Flakne say they are adapting, even as colleagues and students depart amid ideological shifts. Enrollment has rebounded, state funding has increased, and dozens of new faculty have been hired. Supporters say the transformation rescued a struggling institution, while critics argue that politically driven priorities are replacing the college’s distinctive identity.

— TOP OPINION —

Maybe Russia and China should sit this one out” via Tom Nichols of The Atlantic — President Trump has carried out a swift and tactically successful operation in Venezuela, capturing Maduro and removing him from power. The military execution of “Operation Absolute Resolve” appears flawless. The larger question is whether it was wise, legal, or strategically sound. Many allies and Americans remain deeply unsettled.

Russia and China quickly issued statements condemning the operation, calling it a violation of sovereignty and international law. Their objections rang hollow. Moscow’s complaints collide directly with its own war in Ukraine, while Beijing’s outrage follows military drills openly threatening Taiwan and regional stability.

The hypocrisy was striking, but the consequences are serious. By seizing a foreign leader without international authorization or congressional approval, the United States has provided a precedent that authoritarian powers may eagerly exploit. The action lowers already weakened global guardrails meant to restrain unilateral regime change.

Maduro is widely viewed as a brutal dictator who deserves removal. But Venezuela posed no imminent threat to the United States, and narcotrafficking does not justify invasion. A multilateral effort, rooted in congressional consent and international backing, would have been difficult but defensible.

Instead, Trump bypassed allies, Congress, and international institutions altogether. The administration offered a thin legal rationale and did not attempt to build a coalition. That choice further erodes respect for international law and reinforces perceptions of American unilateralism.

The irony is sharp. Russian and Chinese leaders likely welcomed the moment, recognizing how it advances their own ambitions. Their public outrage masks private approval. This episode reflects not virtue checked by hypocrisy, but power excusing power, with long-term consequences still unfolding.

— MORE OPINIONS —

Justice in Venezuela” via The Washington Post editorial board — Millions of Venezuelans and supporters worldwide are celebrating the capture and removal of Maduro, a dramatic move by Trump that marked one of the boldest U.S. actions in years. The operation was a tactical success, showcasing American military and intelligence dominance while delivering a significant blow to a regime backed by China, Russia, Cuba and Iran. The challenge now is what follows. Trump has suggested the United States will oversee a transition, raising questions about governance, legitimacy and stability. Advocates argue the best path forward is a democratic transfer of power to opposition leader Machado, rather than empowering remnants of the Maduro regime. Failure to manage the transition risks chaos, mass displacement and prolonged instability. Having removed Maduro, the United States now bears responsibility for Venezuela’s future.

Trump goes monster-hunting, untainted by a whiff of legality” via George Will of The Washington Post — America’s long-running pull toward universalism in foreign policy has again collided with reality following Trump’s intervention in Venezuela. The capture of Maduro satisfies moral outrage over a brutal regime but revives familiar questions about U.S. crusading, legality and unintended consequences. Critics note that America’s founding ideals emphasize universal rights, yet history warns against forcibly exporting them. From Iraq to Afghanistan, regime change has carried lasting costs under the “you break it, you own it” rule. Trump’s vow to “run” Venezuela until a transition occurs raises unresolved questions about legitimacy, duration and end goals. Meanwhile, the administration’s legal justifications risk handing authoritarian rivals rhetorical cover for their own aggression. Moral clarity alone does not substitute for strategy, law or restraint.

To Trump, on Venezuela: You break it, you own it” via Thomas Friedman of The New York Times — The Trump administration’s removal of Maduro to face trial in the United States raises urgent questions about what comes next and whether Washington understands the consequences of regime decapitation without a clear plan. The experience of Libya looms large, where U.S.-backed intervention toppled a dictator but left no force to manage the aftermath, producing years of chaos, rival governments and regional instability. Trump has openly suggested U.S. control during a transition and has not ruled out boots on the ground, signaling a potentially vast nation-building effort. The risks include increased refugee flows, regional destabilization, and strategic distractions that benefit rivals such as China and Russia. Having broken Venezuela’s leadership, the United States now owns the outcome, for better or worse.

You don’t hate them enough” via Geoffrey Ingersol of State of the Day — Nick Shirley’s viral reporting on allegedly fraudulent Somali-run daycares exploded precisely because it was simple. He reviewed public payment records, visited listed facilities, and asked basic questions. Many sites appeared empty or illegitimate yet still received millions. Instead of investigating the claims, national and local media focused on attacking Shirley, branding the 23-year-old as a “MAGA influencer” and questioning his motives. CNN confronted him but offered little original reporting beyond phone calls to accused centers. Other outlets minimized or reframed the findings, emphasizing Shirley’s politics rather than the money trail. Despite limited prosecutions, Shirley argued the fraud remains widespread and ongoing. Similar allegations are now surfacing in multiple states, raising questions about why media scrutiny targets the messenger rather than the misconduct.

DeSantis’ property-tax plan will make Florida’s housing crisis worse” via Joe Garcia for the Tampa Bay Times — DeSantis’ proposal to eliminate property taxes on owner-occupied homes is drawing sharp criticism from housing advocates who warn it would worsen Florida’s affordability crisis. Opponents argue that property taxes fund essential local services such as schools, police, fire protection, and infrastructure, and eliminating them would force cities and counties to shift costs onto renters, first-time buyers, and non-homesteaded properties through higher taxes and fees. Analyses cited by critics suggest the plan would disproportionately benefit wealthier homeowners while driving home prices up 7% to 9%, further pricing out prospective buyers. Critics say the proposal centralizes local funding decisions in Tallahassee and ignores the root causes of high housing costs, including underbuilding, insurance pressures, and limited workforce housing supply.

Property-tax cut proposals could shove cities and counties off a fiscal cliff” via the Orlando Sentinel and South Florida Sun-Sentinel editorial boards — Florida lawmakers are being urged to slow down as DeSantis pushes to dramatically cut or eliminate property taxes in his final year in office, a move critics warn would cripple cities and counties. Proposals to expand homestead exemptions or eliminate property taxes outright could strip billions from local budgets, forcing cuts to core services or shifting costs onto renters and businesses. Supporters frame the plan as tax relief, but opponents say it is politically driven and fiscally reckless, offering no replacement revenue and threatening fire, emergency and infrastructure services. Florida is not overtaxed by national standards, and its property taxes rank relatively low. Critics argue that sweeping tax changes should wait for the constitutionally mandated Taxation and Budget Reform Commission in 2027, rather than being rushed to voters now.

Hidden climate taxes hurt Florida families, small businesses” via Skylar Zander for Florida Politics — Florida families are already grappling with rising costs, and proposals to impose carbon taxes or net-zero mandates would further increase energy prices and the cost of everyday goods. Gov. DeSantis’ proposal to prohibit new carbon taxes aims to block state and local governments from using public funds to advance policies that function as hidden taxes, including cap-and-trade programs and carbon assessments. Supporters argue the plan protects energy affordability, economic competitiveness, and statewide consistency while avoiding a patchwork of local rules that discourage business investment. Critics of carbon pricing note that such costs fall hardest on lower-income households and small businesses. The proposal distinguishes between market-driven environmental innovation and government-imposed mandates, emphasizing conservation, efficiency, and cleaner technologies without burdening families with higher utility, fuel, and grocery bills.

The rest of a very sad story at New College” via the South Florida Sun-Sentinel editorial board — Critics say a recent New York Times profile of New College of Florida glossed over the financial and academic fallout of DeSantis’ takeover, missing key data points that tell a far different story. Since DeSantis reshaped the Board of Trustees and installed political allies to run the school, New College has seen steep drops in national rankings, low graduation rates and soaring per-student costs. Once a top producer of Fulbright scholars, the school now spends nearly four times the state university average per student, while leadership compensation and ideological initiatives have drawn scrutiny. Critics argue the transformation was more about political theater than academic balance, with New College serving as a prototype for broader efforts to reshape higher education in Florida and beyond.

New College is an economic engine worth the investment” via Steven Herrig for Florida Politics — Longtime Sarasota-Manatee residents see investment in New College of Florida as critical to honoring the region’s roots while securing its future. After decades of growth and change, decisions made now will determine whether the area remains merely a destination or evolves into a hub of innovation, culture, and talent. Despite controversy surrounding leadership changes under DeSantis, New College has quietly raised more than $10 million, increased enrollment, and earned a top national ranking in liberal arts. A strong college, supporters argue, attracts businesses, fuels workforce development, and anchors real economic growth, as seen in cities like Austin and Nashville. With a $1 million personal commitment, the call is for the broader community to invest in momentum that can shape Sarasota-Manatee for generations.

2026 marks a big year for the Sentinel and for our community” via the Orlando Sentinel editorial board — As 2025 closes, the year stands out for its speed, surprises and sweeping change, from global culture to Central Florida life. The return of Trump brought rapid political shifts, while unexpected moments — including the first American Pope and strange pop-culture detours — defined the broader national mood. Locally, the region saw the loss of familiar landmarks and respected leaders, rising homelessness and affordability pressures, alongside resilience and entrepreneurial optimism. Through it all, the Orlando Sentinel marked its 150th year chronicling Central Florida’s story, reaffirming its mission to inform, investigate and hold leaders accountable. Looking ahead to 2026, the paper pledges continued focus on affordability, state and local government, and upcoming elections, while inviting readers to add their voices to the public conversation.

— INSTAGRAM OF THE DAY —

— ALOE —

NWF Health Network expands Christmas adoptions, bringing the gift of family to 22 Florida kids” via Janelle Irwin Taylor of Florida Politics — NWF Health Network, with various community partners, is expanding its Christmas adoption ceremony program to two new counties, and adding family reunification in Leon County. Five children will be adopted in Okaloosa County by three families in a ceremony on Monday in Fort Walton Beach. Two children will also be officially adopted by their forever parents on Monday in Milton, Santa Rosa County. It’s the first time NWF Health Network has hosted Christmastime adoptions in the two counties. Additionally, Leon County’s ceremonies, held on Friday, will include reunifications where children temporarily removed from a parent or guardian’s care are returned. Nine families will be reunited. Another two families will adopt a total of four children in ceremonies in Tallahassee.

Lee and Carolyn Noble embrace Courtney Noble, 7, after adopting her at the State Attorney’s Office. This is the first public adoption held on Christmas Eve in Bay County. Image via News-Herald.

Disney displays three Taylor Swift tour costumes in theme park” via DeWayne Bevil of the Orlando Sentinel — Perhaps you think Swift is ubiquitous these days, so that you won’t be shocked by a Walt Disney World appearance of sorts. In this case, three of her tour costumes are now on display in Walt Disney Presents, a walk-through attraction at Disney’s Hollywood Studios theme park. The trio is on mannequins behind glass in a single showcase, and Disney says they were each worn by Swift during her famed Eras Tour. Visitors can see the black-and-gold serpentine bodysuit (designed by Roberto Cavalli) that was part of her “reputation” set, a Vivienne Westwood dress that has the lyrics of “Who’s Afraid of Little Old Me?” on it, and a blue bodysuit that was topped with a red fringe jacket for “Karma,” the final song of the show. The exhibit supports “The End of an Era,” a six-episode docuseries on Disney+, as well as the streamer’s “The Final Show.”

Ômo by Jônt is helping make Central Florida a foodie travel destination” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics — Good luck if you expected a grand marquee entrance for the award-winning restaurant helping drive Central Florida’s foodie reputation. It’s easy to miss Ômo by Jônt. The Winter Park restaurant is sandwiched between a pizza joint and a slushy shop, a few short steps off Park Avenue. But inside, the spotlight is on the restaurant’s multicourse menu, which earned a Michelin star this year. “We’ve accomplished a lot in a short period of time,” said Chef Ryan Ratino, who opened the restaurant in early 2024 and was included in the Michelin Guide less than a year later. “It’s exciting to see our journey and where we’re going and how we will continue to evolve.”

— HAPPY BIRTHDAY —

Belated best wishes to Jordan Watters, aide to Sen. Nick DiCeglie.

___

Sunburn is authored and assembled by Peter Schorsch, Phil Ammann, Daniel Dean, Ryan Nicol, Jacob Ogles, and Drew Wilson.





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