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House GOP pushes ‘big’ budget resolution to passage, a crucial step toward delivering Donald Trump’s agenda

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With a push from President Donald Trump, House Republicans sent a GOP budget blueprint to passage Tuesday, a step toward delivering his “big, beautiful bill” with $4.5 trillion in tax breaks and $2 trillion in spending cuts despite a wall of opposition from Democrats and discomfort among Republicans.

House Speaker Mike Johnson had almost no votes to spare in his bare-bones GOP majority and fought on all fronts — against Democrats, uneasy rank-and-file Republicans and skeptical GOP senators — to advance the party’s signature legislative package. Trump made calls to wayward GOP lawmakers and invited Republicans to the White House.

The vote was 217-215, with a single Republican and all Democrats opposed, and the outcome was in jeopardy until the gavel.

“On a vote like this, you’re always going to have people you’re talking to all the way through the close of the vote,” Majority Leader Steve Scalise said before the roll call.

“We got it done,” the speaker said afterward.

Passage of the package is crucial to kickstarting the process. Trump wants the Republicans who control Congress to approve a massive bill that would extend tax breaks, which he secured during his first term but are expiring later this year, while also cutting spending across federal programs and services.

Next steps are long and cumbersome before anything can become law — weeks of committee hearings to draft the details and send the House version to the Senate, where Republicans passed their own scaled-back version. And more big votes are ahead, including an unrelated deal to prevent a government shutdown when federal funding expires March 14. Those talks are also underway.

It’s all unfolding amid emerging backlash to what’s happening elsewhere as billionaire Trump adviser Elon Musk is tearing through federal agencies with his Department of Government Efficiency firing thousands of workers nationwide, and angry voters are starting to confront lawmakers at town hall meetings back home.

Democrats during an afternoon debate decried the package as a “betrayal” to Americans, a “blueprint for American decline” and simply a “Republican rip-off.”

“Our very way of life as a country is under assault,” House Democratic Leader Hakeem Jeffries said on the steps of the Capitol.

Flanked by Americans who said they would be hurt by cuts to Medicaid and other social programs, the Democrats booed the GOP budget blueprint. But as the minority party, they don’t have the votes to stop it.

Slashing government not always popular at home

Even as they press ahead, Republicans are running into a familiar problem: Slashing federal spending is typically easier said than done. With cuts to the Pentagon and other programs largely off limits, much of the other government outlays go for health care, food stamps, student loans and programs relied on by their constituents.

Several Republican lawmakers worry that scope of the cuts being eyed — particularly some $880 billion over the decade to the committee that handles health care spending, including Medicaid, for example, or $230 billion to the agriculture committee that funds food stamps — will be too harmful to their constituents back home.

GOP leaders insist Medicaid is not specifically listed in the initial 60-page budget framework, which is true. Johnson and his leadership team also told lawmakers they would have plenty of time to debate the details as they shape the final package.

But lawmakers wanted assurances the health care program and others will be protected as the plans are developed and merged with the Senate in the weeks to come.

Rep. Mike Lawler, a New York Republican, said Trump has promised he would not allow Medicaid to be cut.

“The President was clear about that. I was clear about that,” Lawler said. “We will work through this, but the objective today is to begin the process.”At the same time, GOP deficit hawks were withholding support until they were convinced it wouldn’t add to the nation’s $36 trillion debt load. They warned it will pile onto debt because the cost of the tax breaks, with at least $4.5 trillion over the decade outweighing the $2 trillion in spending cuts to government programs.

One key conservative, Rep. Thomas Massie, a Kentucky Republican, ended up the sole GOP vote against.

Trump had invited several dozen Republicans to the White House, including Rep. Juan Ciscomani, an Arizona Republican, who joined a group of GOP lawmakers from the Congressional Hispanic Conference raising concerns about protecting Medicaid, food stamps and Pell grants for college.

“While we fully support efforts to rein in wasteful spending and deliver on President Trump’s agenda, it is imperative that we do not slash programs that support American communities across our nation,” wrote Rep. Tony Gonzales, a Texas Republican, and several others GOP lawmakers from the Hispanic Conference.

Democrats protest tax cuts for wealthy

Democrats in the House and the Senate vowed to keep fighting the whole process. “This is not what people want,” said Rep. Jim McGovern, a Massachusetts Democrat, during a rules debate ahead of planned votes.

“We all know that trickle-down economics,” he said about the 2017 tax breaks that flowed mainly to the wealthy, “don’t work.”

Trump has signaled a preference for “big” bill but also appears to enjoy a competition between the House and the Senate, lawmakers said, as he pits the Republicans against each other to see which version will emerge.

Senate Republicans launched their own $340 billion package last week. It’s focused on sending Trump money his administration needs for its deportation and border security agenda now, with plans to tackle the tax cuts separately later this year.

“I’m holding my breath. I’m crossing my fingers,” said Sen. John Cornyn, a Texas Republican, who said he was rooting for the House’s approach as the better option. “I think a one-shot is their best opportunity.”

House GOP faces pitfalls

Johnson, whose party lost seats in last November’s election, commands one of the thinnest majorities in modern history, which meant he had to keep almost every Republican in line or risk losing the vote.

The budget is being compiled during a lengthy process that first sends instructions to the various House and Senate committees, which will then have several weeks to devise more detailed plans for additional debate and votes.

Rep. Jodey Arrington, the Republican chairman of the House Budget Committee, said with economic growth assumptions, from 1.8% as projected by the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office to 2.6% as projected by House Republicans, the package would generate about $2.6 trillion in savings over 10 years and would ensure the plan helps reduce the deficit.

Some fiscal advocacy groups view the GOP’s economic projections as overly optimistic.

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Republished with permission of The Associated Press.


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University of West Florida names Alex Smith as Director of External Affairs

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A political player in Pensacola politics is moving into an advocacy role in academia.

The University of West Florida (UWF) announced that Alex Smith has been named Director of External Affairs for the Panhandle campus. He takes over the post Monday.

Smith is no stranger to the inner workings of Pensacola power brokers. He is leaving the post of Constituent and Legislative Liaison for the city of Pensacola. He was also Special Assistant to Pensacola Mayor D.C. Reeves.

While Smith might be transitioning to academia, that doesn’t mean he’s leaving politics entirely behind. As Director of External Affairs for UWF, Smith will manage and lead relations between the school’s President and initiatives with public and private agencies, organizations and stakeholders.

“I’m looking forward to working with Alex as we strengthen our service to the community, the region and the state,” said UWF President Martha D. Saunders. “His energetic approach to the work will serve us well.”

Smith will also help in developing UWF’s vision and shepherd the school’s Master Plan, which is a guide for developing and expanding the campus and programs.

More in line with his experience in Pensacola politics, Smith will lead UWF’s legislative strategies. Smith will also be a conduit between the UWF President’s Office and the school’s Board of Trustees, as well as other panels and institutional bodies.

“I am honored to step into the role of Director of External Affairs at the University of West Florida,” Smith said. “UWF has a strong legacy of academic excellence and community engagement, and I look forward to working with (President) Saunders and her leadership team to continue to build meaningful and impactful partnerships in and beyond Northwest Florida for the students, staff and faculty.”

Smith is well-versed in fundraising efforts in a governmental context. He helped secure some $75 million in state and federal funds as the Legislative Liaison for the Mayor’s Office in Pensacola. He was also a key player in Reeves’ political campaign.

Smith is a product of Florida State University, where he earned his Bachelor of Science degree in Political Science and a Master’s in Business Administration.


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Who will run for Byron Donalds’ seat in Congress?

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With U.S. Rep. Byron Donalds running for Governor in 2026, who will represent Southwest Florida in Congress?

A year and a half out from the 2026 Primary, nobody has formally filed. But political consultants in the region say a host of politicians and potential self-funders have already taken steps to jump into the race in Florida’s 19th Congressional District. That includes multiple candidates who served in Congress in other areas of the country.

Many expect Madison Cawthorn, a former North Carolina Congressman who moved to Lee County after losing a 2022 Primary, to get into the race. The far-right Republican has been politically engaged in Florida politics since his arrival in the state.

There are also many who wonder if former state Rep. Bob Rommel, a Naples Republican currently filed for a Florida Senate race, leaves that contest in favor of running for Congress. Should he do so, that may mean several political allies considering a run will stay out of the race. If he files for Congress, a substantial amount already raised in a political committee could be redirected to a federal super PAC, though federal law would require Rommel to relinquish control of how it gets used.

Other well-financed figures are also likely to jump in. That could include former U.S. Rep. Chris Collins, who represented New York but resigned amid an insider trading scandal. Collins had been the first member of Congress to endorse Donald Trump for President before he was convicted on federal charges. Trump pardoned Collins in 2020, and Collins has reportedly approached local consultants about potentially running again.

Jack Lombardi, a onetime congressional candidate in Illinois, already told Florida Politics before Donalds announced that he may run for the seat if it opens up.

“Should Byron decide not to seek re-election,” he said, “it is essential that the 19th District have a proven conservative representing it in Congress and supporting the Trump agenda. I would definitely consider being that person.”

Former Illinois state Sen. Jim Oberweis could also jump in. The investment manager and frequent CNBC guest now lives in Southwest Florida and could bring an opportunity to self-fund.

Catalina Lauf, another former Illinois congressional candidate who worked in the Commerce Department under Trump, has also moved to Florida and been suggested as a possible candidate.

Former state Rep. Spencer Roach told Florida Politics he is considering a run for the seat as well.

“I’ve been approached by supporters and donors around the district who are looking for a strong conservative with a proven record, and I’m listening,” the North Fort Myers Republican said. “The decision on whether I enter the race will be a very deliberative process, but I am giving it serious consideration.”

Jim Schwartzel, owner of 92.5 WFSX and President of Sun Broadcasting, has also spoken to political leaders about a potential run.

A host of sitting lawmakers all could jump in, but are not making a decision immediately.

“Today is Byron’s day,” said state Rep. Jenna Persons-Mulicka, a Fort Myers Republican. “I’m focused on supporting him and ensuring we continue to build a strong conservative legacy in Florida.”

Others quickly ruled out the possibility. State Rep. Yvette Benarroch, a Naples Republican endorsed by Donalds last year, said she will not run for the seat. State Sen. Kathleen Passidomo, a former Senate President, has also ruled out a bid.

State Rep. Adam Botana, a Bonita Springs Republican, waved off the question. “I’ve got boats to wash,” he said.

Dane Eagle, a former state Representative and Department of Economic Opportunity Secretary, came in second to Donalds in a 2020 Republican Primary the last time CD 19 was an open seat. But he said he isn’t running this year. “I like my peaceful life,” he told Florida Politics.

Lee County Property Appraiser Matt Caldwell said he is watching the race but expressed no interest in running himself.

“I’m excited about what we are accomplishing in my current role as Property Appraiser,” the Republican said. “Southwest Florida absolutely deserves someone as talented as Congressman Donalds to represent us. We will see who throws their hat in the ring over the next few weeks.”

Another business owner sometimes considered a candidate for high office is Seed to Table owner Alfie Oakes, who at points has been seen as a political kingmaker in Collier County. But many suspect ongoing legal troubles will sideline Oakes from the race.

On the Democratic side, Donalds’ exit has less impact.

Howard Sapp, a Fort Myers Democrat who has previously run for Florida House, is expected to file Tuesday. Democrat Kari Lerner, former Chair of the Lee County Democratic Party, challenged Donalds in 2024. She closed the year with a little more than $5,500 still in her campaign account.

But CD 19 remains a Republican stronghold, where Donalds won more than 66% of the vote in November.

The district covers most of Lee County and the populous coastal areas of Collier County.


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Jason Brodeur files bill to enhance Medicaid oversight

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Lake Mary Republican Sen. Jason Brodeur has filed a bill (SB 1060) to establish a Joint Legislative Committee on Medicaid Oversight.

The committee would be within the Office of the Auditor General and would aim to ensure that Florida’s Medicaid program operates efficiently and transparently.

In May 2024, former Florida Attorney General Ashley Moody announced that two arrests had been made stemming from a billing scheme that had defrauded the Florida Medicaid program out of more than $1.6 million. Not only did prosecutors accuse the duo of defrauding the state’s Medicaid program, but they were also accused of hiring unlicensed medical staff that resulted in the poor treatment of Medicaid patients.

Brodeur’s bill aims to evaluate all aspects of the Medicaid program, identify and recommend policies to limit spending growth, improve health outcomes, and provide regular reports and recommendations to the Legislature.

The committee would be composed of three members from the Senate and three from the House, who would each serve a term of two years on the committee. The Chair and the Vice Chair would alternate between the House and Senate and serve a term of one year.

Duties would include all aspects of the state Medicaid program, with a focus on financing, quality of care, administrative functions and operational efficiency to ensure the program is providing transparency in the provision of health care plans and providers. Brodeur hopes this will enhance access to quality health services to Medicaid recipients while providing stability to the state’s budget.

The committee would also identify and recommend policies to Medicaid spending growth while improving health outcomes for patients using the program. The committee would convene at least twice a year, or as often as deemed necessary to conduct business, and the meetings would be able to be held electronically or through a teleconference.

The Auditor General and the Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA) would be responsible for entering a data sharing agreement by July 1, 2025. The Auditor General would assist the committee by providing professional staff or consulting services, while the committee would have access to relevant records and would be able to compel testimony and evidence.

AHCA would be required to notify the committee of any changes to Medicaid managed care capitation rates and submit reports detailing expenditure and utilization trends. All reports submitted to the Legislature related to Medicaid would be required to also be submitted to the committee.

If passed, the bill would come into effect upon becoming law.


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