Monday marked the kickoff of early voting in Hialeah, where residents are choosing among 17 candidates vying for four elected posts at City Hall, including Mayor.
The race, culminating on Nov. 4, comes amid rising concerns over the cost of living, maintenance of public infrastructure and the city’s bookkeeping.
Accordingly, the priorities of nearly every candidate on the ballotoverlap.
Of the five contests, just two are guaranteed to result in a clear winner on Election Day. The rest have enough candidates that it’s possible none will secure more than 50% of the vote to win outright.
In such a case, the top two vote-getters will compete in a Dec. 9 runoff.
The Hialeah Mayor and seven Council members are elected at-large, meaning there are no districts and voters have a say in every race, regardless of where they live.
Elected officials in Hialeah serve four-year terms, with Mayors limited to two consecutive terms and Council members serving no more than three consecutive terms.
Hialeah’s elections are technically nonpartisan, though party politics can influence races. Unless otherwise noted, every candidate running is a Republican.
Mayor
In April, Jackie Garcia-Roves became Hialeah’s first woman Mayorwhen her peers on the Council appointed her to the post after Esteban “Steve” Bovo resigned to take a federal lobbying job.
Four men — Council member Jesus Tundidor, former Council member Bryan Calvo, Bernardino “Benny” Rodriguez and Marc Anthony Salvat, who has no party affiliation — are running to deny her a full, elected term.
At a televised debate this month, the candidates clashed over promises of tax cuts and rebates as the city faces a fiscal crisis, as finance officials called it.
Garcia-Roves and Tundidor defended a recently approved $200 homeowner rebate that drained $6.4 million from city coffers and delayed 18 public projects. Both pledged continued relief “as long as the city can afford it.”
Calvo blasted the rebates and tax-cut talk, warning Hialeah “doesn’t print money” and that city taxpayers inevitably pay.
Salvat and Rodriguez, meanwhile, echoed calls for affordability but offered few details on how to fund their alternative proposals.
Garcia-Roves, 43, was first elected to the Council in 2019 as part of then-Mayor Carlos Herandez’s slate. She was re-elected unopposed in 2023.
If elected, she vows to stop all tax increases, expand senior services, improve city parks, help small businesses grow, strengthen public safety, secure state and federal infrastructure funding, lower utility costs and build more affordable housing.
Jackie Garcia Roves wants a full four-year term as Mayor. Image via Hialeah.
Last week, she was fined $250 for multiple violations at her home, including building without a permit.
Tundidor, 35, was also elected in 2019 despite not being on the ex-Mayor’s list of preferred candidates. And he, too, was elected without opposition four years later.
Before winning a local office, he worked as an aide to former state Senator and current Miami-Dade Commissioner René García, who briefly flirted with a run for Hialeah Mayor early this year.
Tundidor, who has distinguished himself as a levelheaded, policy-focused official, is running on a platform that prioritizes reducing government waste, lowering property taxes, repealing “burdensome” regulations, supporting small businesses and increasing police presence.
Jesus Tundidor hopes to ascend to the mayoralty after six years on the City Council. Image via Hialeah.
He also wants to block overdevelopment, expand senior services and prevent the illegal housing of recreational vehicles in residential communities.
Calvo, 27, made history in 2021 as the youngest person ever elected to the City Council. He previously worked as a legislative aide to Hialeah Gardens Sen. Bryan Ávila.
As a Council member, Calvo frequently butted heads with Bovo, whom he sued in 2023, alleging that Bovo was hampering his ability to investigate problems with the city’s emergency call center.
Bryan Calvo is aiming for a comeback. Image via Bryan Calvo.
A Miami-Dade court subsequently tossed the complaint, and the Council voted 6-1 for a resolution condemning Calvo’s suit.
Calvo, who resigned from office last year after an unsuccessful run for Miami-Dade Tax Collector, told the Miami Heraldhe’s running to “bring real change” to City Hall by cutting government waste, reducing water bills, lowering taxes and fighting corruption.
Bernardino “Benny” Rodriguez. Image via Facebook.
Rodriguez, 79, said he wants to attract more business to the city, create educational opportunities for residents, crack down on crime and improve government transparency.
Salvat, a 32-year-old real estate entrepreneur, told the Herald that because he’s not a politician, he owes no “political favors” and is beholden only to the people. If elected, he said, he’d fight to lower taxes and water bills, improve safety and end the city’s “mismanagement of funds.”
Marc Anthony Salvat is one of three no-party candidates on the Hialeah ballot this year. Image via Marc Anthony Salvat.
City Council, Group 3
Three women are running for the open Group 3 seat: no-party candidates Jessica Castillo and Kassandra Montandon, and Gelien Perez, the race’s lone GOP candidate.
Castillo, 37, said she wants to improve City Hall’s responsiveness to residents’ concerns, reduce traffic congestion, improve the city’s infrastructure, lower taxes and better protect the public against crime.
She does not appear to have a campaign website. Her campaign’s Instagram page hasn’t been updated since August.
Montandon, a 30-year-old Realtor, also wants to lower property taxes while supporting small businesses and promoting financial literacy. Improving educational resources is also on her agenda.
In running for office, she’s leaned into her experience in financial education and community service. She is the Educational Director at the Center for Financial Training at Miami Dade. She’s also co-Chair of the Future Bankers Camp and serves on the Miami-Dade Public Schools Academy of Finance Committee.
(L-R) Jessica Castillo, Kassandra Montandon and Gelien Perez are competing for the open Group 3 seat. Images via the candidates.
Perez, 35, is a former Director of Human Resources for the city and worked as an aide in the Mayor’s Office more than a decade ago. Today, she works as a real estate broker and the Chief Compliance Officer for American Vision Group, an eye care services company headquartered in North Miami Beach.
Her platform includes supporting first responders and small businesses, opposing millage rate increases, funding park programs, advocating for seniors’ health services and improving city infrastructure.
In her past executive role with the city, Perez became the subject of a two-year investigation by the Miami-Dade Commission on Ethics and Public Trust (COE), which found that employees under her influence received significant pay raises. At the same time, she acted as their real estate agent.
She unsuccessfully applied for a seat on the Council last year.
City Council, Group 4
Five people are running to fill the vacancy Garcia-Roves left when she ascended to the mayoralty this year. The Council voted to punt the issue to the Nov. four election after its six members could not escape a deadlocked vote in May.
Candidates for the post include Mariana Chavez, William “Willie” Marrero, Javier Morejon, Juan Santana and Phillip Kennedy.
Chavez, 20, contends that as Hialeah’s youngest candidate, she’d bring a “fresh voice, a new perspective and the courage to challenge what’s working” to the Council.
Like others running, she appears to have eschewed a traditional campaign website. She told the Herald that fundamental problems in the city, like potholes, aren’t being fixed even as residents face increasingly high living costs.
She vows to lower water and sewer rates, invest in educational and job opportunities and “protect our parks, neighborhoods and our future.”
Marrero, 23, is a former aide to Council member Luis Rodriguez and a student at Florida International University pursuing a degree in public administration. He also does not appear to have a campaign website.
In May, Morrero was the preferred pick for the Group 4 seat for three of the Council’s six members, but opposition from others blocked his appointment.
He said he’s running “to be a voice for working families, our elderly neighbors, and the first responders who keep us safe.”
(L-R) Group four candidates Mariana Chavez, William “Willie” Marrero, Javier Morejon and Juan Santana. Not pictured: Phillip Kennedy. Images via the candidates.
Morejon, 34, works by day as a land-use specialist and plat manager and boasts a solid record of volunteerism. He’s a former Chair of the Hialeah Beautification Board, Vice Chair of the Miami-Dade County Historic Preservation Board and Vice Chair of the Sweetwater Neighborhood Improvement Advisory Board.
He also serves on the Executive Committee of the Republican Party of Miami-Dade.
He’s running on a promise to beautify Hialeah, repair its infrastructure, lower city service costs, support public safety, and restore government transparency and accountability.
Santana, a 42-year-old activist and entrepreneur, ran twice for Hialeah Mayor and sought several appointments to the City Council.
He told the Herald he’s running this year to stop “rising property taxes, gentrification and displacement’ of residents.
Kennedy, 56, is a retired Hialeah Police lieutenant currently employed by the Miccosukee Tribe. His LinkedIn page shows past employment at the Florida Department of Corrections. He does not appear to have a campaign website.
In January, Kennedy was involved in an incident in Naples, where local police arrested him for whipping a 10-year-old boy with a belt. A video of the incident and a report from Wink News referred to the child as his son and shows him asserting that “corporal punishment is not a crime.”
City Council, Group 6
In a Highlander-esque instance of election bracketing, two appointed City Council members are squaring off for one seat.
The first is Juan Junco, 87, who made historylast November as the oldest person ever to take a seat on the panel, when his peers voted unanimously to appoint him as Calvo’s replacement.
Junco, a former member of the Hialeah Housing Authority, spent decades working in the private sector as a plant manager and production supervisor.
He does not have a campaign website.
There can be only one: Council members Juan Junco and Melinda de la Vega are competing in a “loser leaves” contest. Images via Hialeah.
His opponent, Melinda de la Vega, is a 39-year-old sales executive for insurer Aetna, for which she’s worked nearly her entire adult life. She was appointed in July 2024 to replace former Council member Angelica Pacheco, who was federally indicted on health care fraud charges.
De la Vega said she wants to better support and equip police, prevent overdevelopment, oppose tax increases, provide vital resources to the elderly, help small businesses, improve parks and youth services, and crack down on illegal dumping.
She is a member of the Hialeah Pan American Lions Club, which provides humanitarian services to the community, including help with back-to-school programs, hunger relief and support for children with diabetes.
City Council, Group 7
In the last City Council race, incumbent Luis Rodriguez is angling to defend the seat he won in 2021 as part of Bovo’s slate. He’s since ascended to the panel’s presidency.
Rodriguez, 52, says that if re-elected, he’ll fight tax and fee increases, improve neighborhood safety and police support, increase funding for parks and recreation youth service, and “provide reliable government services for residents.”
He works by day as a sales director at Auto Value Parts Stores, a job he describes on his campaign website as being the “operations manager for a Fortune 350 company.”
(L-R) Incumbent Council President Luis Rodriguez is running for a second four-year term in the Group 7 seat. Hoping to stop him is lawyer Abdel Jimenez, whom Rodriguez defeated in 2021. Images via Hialeah and Abdel Jimenez.
In August, Rodriguez filed for bankruptcy, citing more than $102,000 in personal debt from credit cards, loans and living expenses. He insisted that his financial troubles are private and unrelated to his city duties.
His challenger, 45-year-old lawyer Abdel Jimenez, is a former Miami Springs Police officer and a former member of the Hialeah Planning and Zoning Board. He unsuccessfully ran for the Council in 2021.
Jimenez told the Herald that if he wins Nov. 4, he plans to prioritize passing fair legislation, improving Hialeah’s permitting process, lowering utility fees and having the city take over its trash collection program rather than outsource it to private operators.
Just like the president who came before him, Trump is trying to sell the country on his plans to create factory jobs. The Republican wants to lower prescription drug costs, as did Democratic President Joe Biden. Both tried to shame companies for price increases.
Trump is even leaning on a message that echoes Biden’s claims in 2021 that elevated inflation is simply a “transitory” problem that will soon vanish.
“We’re going to be hitting 1.5% pretty soon,” Trump told reporters Monday. ”It’s all coming down.”
Even as Trump keeps saying an economic boom is around the corner, there are signs that he has already exhausted voters’ patience as his campaign promises to fix inflation instantly have gone unfulfilled.
Voters are growing frustrated with Trump on inflation
Voters in this month’s elections swung hard to Democrats over concerns about affordability. That has left Trump, who dismisses his weak polling on the economy as fake, floating half-formed ideas to ease financial pressures.
He is promising a $2,000 rebate on his tariffs and said he may stretch the 30-year mortgage to 50 years to reduce the size of monthly payments. On Friday, Trump scrapped his tariffs on beef, coffee, tea, fruit juice, cocoa, spices, bananas, oranges, tomatoes and certain fertilizers, saying they “may, in some cases” have contributed to higher prices.
But those are largely “gimmicky” moves unlikely to move the needle much on inflation, said Bharat Ramamurti, a former deputy director of Biden’s National Economic Council.
“They’re in this very tough position where they’ve developed a reputation for not caring enough about costs, where the tools they have available to them are unlikely to be able to help people in the short term,” Ramamurti said.
Ramamurti said the Biden administration learned the hard way that voters are not appeased by a president saying his policies would ultimately cause their incomes to rise.
“That argument does not resonate,” he said. “Take it from me.”
How inflation hit Biden’s presidency
Biden inherited an economy trying to rebound from the coronavirus pandemic, which had shut down schools and offices, causing mass layoffs and historic levels of government borrowing. In March 2021, he signed into law a $1.9 trillion relief package. Critics said that was excessive and could cause prices to rise.
As the economy reopened, there were shortages of computer chips, kitchen appliances, autos and even furniture. Cargo ships were stuck waiting to dock at ports, creating supply chain issues. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in early 2022 pushed up energy and food costs, and consumer prices reached a four-decade high that June. The Federal Reserve raised its benchmark interest rates to cool inflation.
Biden tried to convince Americans that the economy was strong. “Bidenomics is working,” Biden said in a 2023 speech. “Today, the U.S. has had the highest economic growth rate, leading the world economies since the pandemic.”
His arguments did little to sway voters as only 36% of U.S. adults in August 2023 approved of his handling of the economy, according to a poll at the time by The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research.
Trump might be his own worst enemy on inflation
Republicans made the case that Biden’s policies made inflation worse. Democrats are using that same framing against Trump today.
Here is their argument: Trump’s tariffs are getting passed along to consumers in the form of higher prices; his cancellation of clean energy projects means there will be fewer new sources of electricity as utility bills climb; his mass deportations made it costlier for the immigrant-heavy construction sector to build houses.
Biden administration officials note that Trump came into office with strong growth, a solid job market and inflation declining close to historic levels, only for him to reverse those trends.
“It’s striking how many Americans are aware of his trade policy and rightly blame the turnaround in prices on that erratic policy,” said Gene Sperling, a senior Biden adviser who also led the National Economic Council in the Obama and Clinton administrations.
“He is in a tough trap of his own doing — and it’s not likely to get easier,” Sperling said.
Consumer prices had been increasing at an annual rate of 2.3% in April when Trump launched his tariffs, and that rate accelerated to 3% in September.
“In both instances, the president caused a non-trivial share of the inflation,” said Michael Strain, director of economic policy studies at the American Enterprise Institute, a center-right think tank. “I think President Biden didn’t take this concern seriously enough in his first few months in office and President Trump isn’t taking this concern seriously enough right now.”
Strain noted that the two presidents have even responded to the dilemma in “weirdly, eerily similar ways” by playing down inflation as a problem, pointing to other economic indicators and looking to address concerns by issuing government checks.
White House bets its policies can tame inflation
Trump officials have made the case that their mix of income tax cuts, foreign investment frameworks tied to tariffs and changes in enforcing regulations will lead to more factories and jobs. All of that, they say, could increase the supply of goods and services and reduce the forces driving inflation.
“The policies that we’re pursuing right now are increasing supply,” Kevin Hassett, director of Trump’s National Economic Council, told the Economic Club of Washington on Wednesday.
The Fed has cut its benchmark interest rates, which could increase the supply of money in the economy for investment. But the central bank has done so because of a weakening job market despite inflation being above its 2% target, and there are concerns that rate cuts of the size Trump wants could fuel more inflation.
Time might not be on Trump’s side
It takes time for consumer sentiment to improve after the inflation rate drops, according to research done by Ryan Cummings, an economist who worked on Biden’s Council of Economic Advisers.
His read of the University of Michigan’s index of consumer sentiment is that the effects of the postpandemic rise in inflation are no longer a driving factor. These days, voters are frustrated because Trump had primed them to believe he could lower grocery prices and other expenses, but has failed to deliver.
“When it comes to structural affordability issues — housing, child care, education, and health care — Trump has pushed in the wrong direction in each one,” said Cummings, who is now chief of staff at the Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research.
He said Trump’s best chance of beating inflation now might be “if he gets a very lucky break on commodity prices” through a bumper harvest worldwide and oil production continuing to run ahead of demand.
For now, Trump has decided to continue to rely on attacking Biden for anything that has gone wrong in the economy, as he did on Monday in an interview with Fox News’ “The Ingraham Angle.”
“The problem was that Biden did this,” Trump said.
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Republished with permission of the Associated Press.
Social media and artistic expression would be enough for legal purposes.
Legislation in the Florida House seeks to update the legal threshold for being a member of a street gang.
Rep. Jessica Baker’sHB 429 would make a number of changes to statute.
Among them would be considering an admission of gang membership on social media to be sufficient for the purposes of prosecution.
As the law currently stands, social media isn’t contemplated.
Baker’s bill also would allow the attestation of a spouse that someone is in a gang to be enough for the purposes of prosecutors.
Additionally, if the suspect has “authored any communication indicating criminal gang affiliation, criminal gang-related activity, or acceptance of responsibility for the commission of any crime by the criminal gang,” that is also sufficient under the proposed language.
Similarly, “criminal gang-related language on social media, including language used in a post, caption, comment, reply, thread, direct message, private message, meme, reel, username, screen name, handle, or e-mail address” or participation in “any recording that promotes or describes criminal gang activity, regardless of whether the activity actually took place” suffices.
That could conceivably include rap music, where emcees often depict very specific actions that may or may not happened.
With Thanksgiving and Christmas quickly approaching, state agencies urge motorists to take extra care on the roads.
To that end, the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (FLHSMV), and its division, the Florida Highway Patrol (FHP) are launching the “Arrive Alive” campaign to target reckless, negligent, and distracted driving and to encourage drivers to buckle up for safety.
“Reckless and impaired driving are not just violations of the law—they are threats to the lives of every Floridian on the road,” said FLHSMV Executive Director Dave Kerner. “This holiday season, we are reminded that every decision behind the wheel carries consequences. Let us all choose patience over aggression, responsibility over risk, and remember that arriving alive means protecting not only yourself, but everyone sharing Florida’s roads—today and every day.”
“Our troopers see firsthand the devastating aftermath of drivers that choose distraction, unlawful speed or impairment over safety,” said FHP Colonel Gary Howze. “This holiday season, your Florida Troopers will be out in full force to ensure our roadways are as safe as possible. Enforcement alone is not enough though—every driver has a personal responsibility to others to make smart, responsible decisions. Staying alert, obeying traffic laws, and respecting others on the road are the basics to ensuring Floridians can ARRIVE ALIVE and celebrate a joyful holiday with loved ones.”