A bill that would require public school classrooms to display portraits of Presidents George Washington and Abraham Lincoln faced opposition in its first Senate stop, where Democrats expressed concerns about race and representation.
The measure ultimately advanced on a 6-1 vote by the Senate Committee on Education Pre-K-12.
Its sponsor, Zephyrhills Republican Sen. Danny Burgess, described the legislation (SB 420) as symbolic, educational and unifying. It’s also timely, he said, considering the U.S. is celebrating its 250th anniversary this July.
“These individuals helped us become who we are as a country,” he said. “It’s appropriate for the present and future that we never lose sight of what it meant to both build our country — to be the founder of our country, as George Washington was — but also to preserve our country, to fight to end slavery, to keep our union together. These individuals represent so much (and) unite us all.”
But the proposal failed to unify the seven committee members present to vote on it.
Jacksonville Democratic Sen. Tracie Davis, who cast the sole “no” vote Tuesday, argued SB 420 will set a new mandate that classrooms display certain photos — a precedent, she said, that can “potentially be expounded upon from future Legislatures” and contribute to political indoctrination.
Burgess pushed back on that assertion. Washington and Lincoln were both “imperfect,” like “all of us,” but “represent the ongoing effort for America to continue to try to be better.”
Tamarac Democratic Sen. Rosalind Osgood inquired as to whether the bill would still permit teachers to display photos of Harriet Tubman, who helped countless slaves escape captivity and was the first woman to lead U.S. troops in an armed assault, alongside pics of Washington and Lincoln.
Burgess said SB 420 would preclude other photos from being displayed “in no way, shape or form.”
Still, Osgood said, there is a “great level of sensitivity” among African American people and how governments have overwritten Black history, such as Florida education standards approved in 2023 requiring students to be taught that slaves learned skills they could use “for their personal benefit” and President Donald Trump’s removal last year of so-called “divisive” exhibits at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of African American History and Culture.
“I want our state to continue to be the state that builds us and brings us together,” Osgood said. “As we move forward with this, please, I’m going to ask you if you will be sensitive to that.”
Burgess said he would, adding that he’d like to meet with Osgood later to learn more about her views. The point of choosing Washington and Lincoln, he said, was that their values “rose above the politics of present day,” while still serving as an inspiration for greater unity.
SB 420 would require each district School Board to adopt rules mandating the “conspicuous” display of pictures of Washington and Lincoln in classrooms used primarily for social studies instruction and in all K-5 classrooms.
The bill would also direct the Florida Department of Education to select the portraits and make them available to each school district beginning July 1.
SB 420 will next go to the Senate Appropriations Committee on Pre-K-12, after which it has one more stop before reaching a floor vote.
Its House twin (HB 371) by Stuart Republican Rep. John Snyder awaits a hearing before the first of two committees to which it was referred.