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Corey Simon files legislation to foster ‘rural renaissance’ in Florida

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A new bill would foster opportunities for infrastructure improvements, education, and health care enhancements for rural communities across the Sunshine State.

Tallahassee Republican Sen. Corey Simon filed the bill (SB 110), which is a comprehensive package of legislative proposals designed to bring a “modern-day renaissance” to rural communities across Florida.

The bill would expand education opportunities, increase health care services, modernize commerce, and invest in farm-to-market roads to help support the agricultural supply chain that feeds Florida’s communities.

Simon, who represents 12 rural counties across the Panhandle and the Big Bend, noted that his rural renaissance legislation contains critical investments for 31 of Florida’s 67 counties.

“Modern Florida is the envy of the nation, and we won’t leave our rural communities behind. Our small communities are strong, proud, and resilient. When disaster strikes, as it has so often in recent years, they band together, neighbor helping neighbor,” Simon said. “Our rural renaissance legislation contains critical enhancements and investments to support 31 of our 67 counties and hundreds of rural communities across Florida.”

“We are combining enhancements to the traditional infrastructure for schools and hospitals with innovations that expand and strengthen access. We know commerce and capital are attracted to strong transportation infrastructure and robust public services, which will provide the chance for rural communities to prosper and grow as they see fit.”

Senate President Ben Albritton, a sixth-generation Floridian and fourth-generation citrus grower, said the legislation would create many education and employment opportunities for those living in Florida’s rural areas.

“Florida’s legacy rural communities offer a time-honored way of life worth preserving in modern Florida. Our rural communities are full of opportunity, but that doesn’t mean traditional development,” Albritton said. “We can create a rural renaissance by (modernizing) some of our long-standing economic development programs with a focus on infrastructure, not incentives.

“Expansions to our broadband infrastructure will drastically expand opportunities for education, commerce, and health care in rural Florida and place big city employment options at the fingertips of our rural residents,” Albritton added. “Meanwhile, improvements to our farm-to-market roads will serve legacy farm and citrus operations essential to keeping fresh food within reach of Florida families. We have seen tremendous economic growth in urban areas of Florida; it’s Rural Florida’s turn.”

The bill would modernize support for fiscally constrained counties (FCC) by updating definitions used in Florida law. It increases the FCC threshold, which was set in 2006, from a county that raises $5 million in property tax revenue to $10 million.

FCCs are estimated to receive a total distribution of $10.4 million in fiscal year 2024-25 from the tax collected on direct-to-home satellite services. This would be increased to at least $50 million per fiscal year while switching from direct-to-home satellite service tax to sales tax.

An FCC with a declining per capita sales tax would receive a larger share of the total distribution. The bill would add spending requirements, which note that 50% of the distribution would be required to be used for public safety, 30% would be required for infrastructure, and the remaining 20% could be used for any public purpose.

The Office of Rural Prosperity at the Department of Commerce (DOC) would be created to provide technical assistance to rural communities. The office would promote and facilitate statewide planning assistance for local governments and serve as a robust resource. Personnel would be permanently assigned to regional rural community liaison centers to help local governments access federal and state grants and resources.

The office would create and maintain the “Rural Resource Directory,” an interactive design tool designed for rural local governments to navigate state and federal grants and resources. The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability would review this tool for effectiveness every three years after an annual review for the initial three years. The bill further updates the existing Rural Economic Development Initiative statute and local government strategy.

Gadsden, Hardee, Talyor, Jackson, Calhoun, Liberty, Madison, and Lafayette counties have lost populations over the past 10 years, and to address this, the bill would allocate a $1 million block grant to each county. These counties would be required to develop a plan to use the funds with the ultimate goal of growing the population and would be subject to audit requirements.

A competitive application process would be created for organizations with at least three years of experience bringing innovations to local communities. Local or regional economic development community partners in rural communities could apply for grants to help cover the cost of site preparedness and marketing and training opportunities to further economic development initiatives.

The Small Business Development Center currently funds staff in rural areas to “ride the circuit” of their region and work with local governments and communities to bring services, including access to capital, technical assistance, and other small business services. The bill would allocate $1 million to increase circuit riders and reach more communities through this program.

To provide additional funding to rural communities, the minimum allocation for each county within the State Housing Initiatives Partnership would increase to $1 million.

The United States Department of Agriculture-financed rental properties located in rural areas are reaching the end of their use restrictions and are at risk of turning into market-rate rental housing. To preserve these units as affordable rentals, the bill would appropriate funds for rehabilitation or acquisition for owners who agree to maintain the properties as affordable housing.

The bill increases the recurring appropriation of $5 million to $10 million for the Rural Infrastructure Fund (RIF), with a one-time additional infusion of $40 million. The RIF facilitates planning, preparing, and financing of infrastructure projects in rural communities to encourage job creation and capital investment in rural economies. Rural communities can also use it as a match for other infrastructure funding programs.

The Rural Revolving Loan Program’s recurring funding would increase to $1.4 million, with a one-time additional infusion of $4 million.

Florida is set to receive $1.2 billion in federal funding through the Broadband Equity Access and Deployment Program, in addition to other federal funds allocated to broadband, including $366 million from the federal Capital Project Fund and $400 million pandemic funds appropriated by the Legislature to the Broadband Opportunity Program. The bill would improve coordination and technical assistance between rural communities and the Office of Broadband at the DOC.

The Florida Arterial Road Modernization Program would be created, amending the existing arterial rural highway projects statutes to incorporate funding for roads used primarily as farm-to-market connections between rural agricultural areas and market distribution centers. The bill would create a new distribution specifically for arterial roads from existing documentary stamp revenues by redirecting $30 million from unallocated funds collected through Documentary Stamps to the State Transportation Trust Fund (STTF). With existing funding of $20 million annually, this would result in a $50 million annual investment in arterial roads.

The Small County Road Assistance Program assists small county governments in resurfacing and reconstructing county roads. The bill would redirect a portion of vehicle title fees, which are currently directed to the state’s general revenue fund, to the STTF to increase funding available for the program. The Department of Transportation is currently required to expend $25 million on the program, and this redirect would more than double the state’s investment in these counties.

School districts with 20,000 or fewer students, lab schools, and the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind could enter cooperative agreements to form a regional consortium service organization. Each regional consortium would receive a grant of $50,000 per school district, which could be used to deliver services within the participating school districts. A consortium Board of Directors, made up of the superintendents of the participating school districts, would determine the services and use of funds. The bill would increase the consortia funding from $50,000 to $150,000.

The bill would create a grant program administered by the three regional consortium service organizations to supplement member needs related to transportation, district finance personnel services, cybersecurity support, school safety, college, career and workforce development, and academic and behavior support within exceptional student education services.

The Rural Incentive for Professional Educators program would be created to help small counties attract and retain instructional personnel and administrators. Participants would receive up to $15,000 in total student loan repayment assistance over five years, disbursed in annual payments not to exceed $3,000 per year.

The bill would create the Stroke, Cardiac, and Obstetric Response and Education Grant Program within the Department of Health to increase access to high-quality stroke, cardiac, and obstetric care through technology applications and innovative training for medical professionals, including EMTs and other first responders.

A new grant program would also be created to help startup physicians and advanced-practice registered nurses’ offices and practices in rural areas.

Approximately $25 million in nonrecurring funds would be allocated to meet the needs of rural hospitals. The funds would cover mobile units to provide primary care services, behavioral health services, or obstetric and gynecologic services in rural areas and telemedicine kiosks to provide urgent care services remotely in rural areas.

The bill would appropriate additional funds to enhance Medicaid payments to reimburse rural hospitals that provide care for the current Medicaid population, similar to Medicare reimbursement.

If passed, the bill would come into effect July 1.


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Donald Trump meets with Emmanuel Macron as uncertainty grows about U.S. ties to Europe and Ukraine

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President Donald Trump welcomed French President Emmanuel Macron to the White House for talks on Monday at a moment of deep uncertainty about the future of transatlantic relations, with Trump transforming American foreign policy and effectively tuning out European leadership as he looks to quickly end Russia’s war in Ukraine.

The two leaders started their day by participating in a more than two-hour virtual meeting with fellow leaders of the Group of Seven economies to discuss the war.

Trump also has made demands for territory — GreenlandCanadaGaza and the Panama Canal — as well as precious rare earth minerals from Ukraine. Just over a month into his second term, the America First President has cast an enormous shadow over what veteran U.S. diplomats and former government officials had regarded as America’s calming presence of global stability and continuity.

Despite some notable hiccups, the military, economic and moral power of the United States has dominated the post-World War II era, most notably after the Cold War came to an end with the collapse of the Soviet Union. All of that, some fear, may be lost if Trump gets his way and the U.S. abandons the principles under which the United Nations and numerous other international bodies were founded.

“The only conclusion you can draw is that 80 years of policy in standing up against aggressors has just been blown up without any sort of discussion or reflection,” said Ian Kelly, a U.S. Ambassador to Georgia during the Obama and first Trump administration and now a professor at Northwestern University.

“I’m discouraged for a lot of reasons, but one of the reasons is that I had taken some encouragement at the beginning from the repeated references to ‘peace through strength,’” Kelly added. “This is not peace through strength — this is peace through surrender.”

Visits start on anniversary of war in Ukraine

Trump, a Republican, is hosting Macron on Monday, the three-year anniversary of the war in Ukraine. Trump is set to hold a meeting Thursday with another key European leader, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer.

Their visits come after Trump shook Europe with repeated criticism of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy for failing to negotiate an end to the war and rebuffing a push to sign off on a deal giving the U.S. access to Ukraine’s rare earth minerals, which could be used in the American aerospace, medical and tech industries.

European leaders also were dismayed by Trump’s decision to dispatch top aides for preliminary talks with Russian officials in Saudi Arabia without Ukrainian or European officials at the table.

Another clash is set to play out at the U.N. on Monday after the U.S. proposed a competing resolution that lacks the same demands as one from Ukraine and the European Union for Moscow’s forces to immediately withdraw from the country.

On the minerals deal, Zelenskyy initially bristled, saying it was short on security guarantees for Ukraine. He said Sunday on X that “we are making great progress“ but noted that “we want a good economic deal that will be part of a true security guarantee system for Ukraine.”

Trump administration officials say they expect to reach a deal this week that would tie the U.S. and Ukrainian economies closer together — the last thing that Russia wants.

It follows a public spat, with Trump calling Zelenskyy a dictator and falsely charging Kyiv with starting the war. Russia, in fact, invaded its smaller and lesser-equipped neighbor in February 2022.

Zelenskyy, who said Sunday in response to a question that he would trade his office for peace or to join NATO, then angered Trump by saying the U.S. President was living in a Russian-made disinformation space.” Confronting Trump might not be the best approach, analysts say.

“The response to President Trump doing something to you is not to do something back right away. You tend to get this kind of reaction,” said retired Rear Adm. Mark Montgomery, a senior fellow at the Foundation for the Defense of Democracies.

He added, “This is part of a broader issue where I know the administration’s characterizing themselves as disruptors. I think a better term might be destabilizers. And, unfortunately, the destabilizing is sometimes us and our allies.”

That complicated dynamic makes this week’s task all the more difficult for Macron and Starmer, leaders of two of America’s closest allies, as they try to navigate talks with Trump.

High-stakes talks between European and U.S. leaders

Macron said he intended to tell Trump it’s in the joint interest of Americans and Europeans not to show weakness to Vladimir Putin during U.S.-led negotiations to end the war in Ukraine. He also suggested he’ll make the case that how Trump handles Putin could have enormous ramifications for U.S. dealings with China, the United States’ most significant economic and military competitor.

“You can’t be weak in the face of President Putin. It’s not you, it’s not your trademark, it’s not in your interest,” Macron said on social media. “How can you then be credible in the face of China if you’re weak in the face of Putin?’”

Yet, Trump has shown a considerable measure of respect for the Russian leader. Trump said this month he’d like to see Russia rejoin what is now the Group of Seven major economies. Russia was suspended from the G8 after Moscow’s 2014 annexation of Ukraine’s Crimea region.

Trump dismissed Zelenskyy’s complaints about Ukraine and Europe not being included in the opening of U.S.-Russia talks, suggesting he’s been negotiating “with no cards, and you get sick of it.”

Putin, on the other hand, wants to make a deal, Trump argued Friday. “He doesn’t have to make a deal. Because if he wanted, he would get the whole country,” Trump added.

The deference to Putin has left some longtime diplomats worried.

“The administration should consider going in a different direction because this isn’t going to work,” said Robert Wood, a retired career diplomat who served in multiple Republican and Democratic administrations. “Let’s not kid ourselves: Russia started this war, and trying to rewrite the narrative isn’t going to serve the best interests of the U.S. or our allies.”

___

Republished with permission of The Associated Press.


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Marco Rubio donates senatorial documents to University of Florida

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The University of Florida (UF) will be a significant resource for historians of Marco Rubio’s Senate career.

Now that Rubio is handling international affairs for the U.S. as Secretary of State, he is leaving his political papers drafted as he was U.S. Senator to libraries at UF.

Rubio served in the Senate between 2011 to 2025, when he departed to become Secretary of State. In those 14 years in the Senate, Rubio generated quite an archive of official papers and memos.

UF officials announced Monday that Rubio, a Republican, agreed to deposit his papers from his senatorial service, along with other materials of historical nature, to the school’s George A. Smathers Libraries political papers collection.

Many of those documents will come from Rubio’s time as a member of the U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee and Vice Chair of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence. He also served on the Senate Appropriations Committee, as well as the Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship.

“We are honored that Secretary of State Rubio is entrusting us with his Senatorial papers,” said Judy Russell, Dean of University Libraries. “Preserving these historical documents is so important, and we are pleased future scholars will have the opportunity to engage with his materials and others in our collection.”

Rubio is an alumnus of UF, where he received a bachelor of arts degree in 1993.

The Florida Political Papers collection at UF houses many manuscripts from several of Florida’s highest-profile political leaders. The late Democrat Bob Graham, a former Governor and U.S. Senator, bestowed many of his political papers to the UF library system. Graham passed away in April.

Former U.S. Sen. and U.S. Rep. Bill Nelson also contributed many of his documents to the UF collection, along with many of his documents from NASA from when he served as the space agency’s Administrator from 2021 to 2025.

There are also documents in the UF archives from David Levy Yulee, who was a U.S. Senator for Florida before the American Civil War.


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Gov. DeSantis rolls out DOGE Task Force, eyes workforce cuts and AI-aided audits

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Gov. Ron DeSantis is promoting a state version of the Elon Musk-led spending slash in Washington that will reach into all areas of state administration and local governments.

“We were DOGE before DOGE was cool,” DeSantis said in Tampa. He praised the Department of Governmental Efficiency in Washington while noting that Florida has already been on a similar track in terms of reining in government to make sure state administration is as “lean and efficient as possible.”

But there’s still a long way to go, DeSantis noted.

To that end, he’s creating a state “DOGE Task Force” that will sunset in a year to look at more efficiencies. Though Florida has the “lowest number of state government workers per capita of any state in these United States,” DeSantis wants that number to get lower.

He wants to cut 740 net positions in the next budget, despite adding law enforcement and corrections staff. DeSantis is also proposing the sunset of 70 Boards and Commissions with 900 associated positions “to get them off the books,” pending legislative ratification.

“There’s hundreds of these things. A lot of people have never heard of them, but they’re there,” DeSantis said.

He noted that many of them haven’t met in years. And he wants to “utilize” artificial intelligence for contract review.

Additionally, DeSantis wants to ensure colleges and universities are “good stewards” of tax dollars, asking for an independent audit of their finances in what he calls the “DOGE-ing” of the State University System.

Course offerings will also be “pruned,” with an eye to getting “some of the ideological stuff out.” And administrative “excess or bloat of personnel” will also be targeted.

Florida Department of Education Commissioner Manny Diaz Jr. is on board with this, promising an audit to ensure administrators are “laser-focused” on doing things the right way.

State agencies will also be audited with artificial intelligence, with “people with strong IT” skills going in to take a second look and “put the kibosh on” contracts that backdoor diversity, equity and inclusion and the like.

Local budgets will also be eyed, given they’ve “ballooned” in recent years, and DeSantis isn’t sure “taxpayers have been at the table” amid bigger spending and tax increases.

The task force will “DOGE at the local level,” taking a look at “publicly available” budget records to make sense of local spending. DeSantis hopes to get legislative authorization to compel local governments to comply with his DOGE task force over the next few years.

“DOGE teams can show up at the county and they can audit, and they can use AI,” DeSantis said. “I think that would be really healthy.”

DeSantis also said he wants to return “close to a billion dollars” in federal funds given to the Department of Children and Families and the Department of Transportation that were unused from Joe Biden administration initiatives tied to “noxious concepts and policies” with an eye towards helping the federal DOGE initiatives and defraying debt.

The Governor’s comments here represent an evolution of thought over the years. When U.S. Sen. Rick Scott pressed states to return unused federal monies years ago, DeSantis said the feds would just send the money to “blue states.”

State Board of Administration Director Chris Spencer supplemented DeSantis’ comments, hailing the drive toward “efficiencies,” and spotlighting Florida’s strong credit rating and “accelerated debt repayment program” as “Washington’s largesse has been driving debt to historic highs.”


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