Connect with us

Politics

Closing early math gaps to secure Florida’s future workforce

Published

on


If a student can’t pass Florida’s third grade math test, what chance will they have in fourth grade? And what happens when they’re facing more advanced math? The evidence suggests that early math gaps don’t simply disappear with age—they persist and grow.

According to the latest FAST scores, just 63% of third graders met Florida’s grade-level standards in math. Even fewer reached level 4 or 5, the threshold the state uses to signal a student is “likely to excel” in the next grade or course.

Worse, the percentage of students meeting state standards was higher in third grade than any other grade. By high school, the picture comes into even sharper clarity: only 60% of students passed the state’s Algebra exam last year, and just 55% passed Geometry.

Florida students still look relatively strong compared to their peers nationally. On the most recent NAEP, Florida’s fourth graders scored six points above the national average in math. While that’s encouraging, national comparisons won’t help the thousands of Florida students who fall behind early and never catch up.

Moreover, math skills matter enormously. Early math scores are strongly predictive of high school achievement and graduation. Eventually, students who struggle in math face a narrower set of opportunities in higher education and the workforce. They are also at a disadvantage in subjects like science, technology and economics, which increasingly require strong quantitative reasoning skills. In today’s economy, where data and numeracy shape everything from personal finance to civic participation, math really is a gatekeeper subject.

What explains Florida’s troubling trajectory? One possibility is that the state’s expectations are simply lower in the early grades. If the bar is set too low, then younger students may appear to be doing well, only to stumble later when expectations rise. This would be concerning but also fixable, since it points to a misalignment in the state’s testing and standards system.

A more worrisome explanation, however, is that students who fail to master basic number sense and problem-solving strategies in the early grades face compounding difficulties as math grows more complex. Without mastering a solid foundation of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division, harder skills like fractions and algebraic reasoning become more difficult.

The good news is that these problems are not inevitable. Research points to promising interventions, ranging from expanding access to high-quality curricular materials, providing educators with aligned professional development and leveraging math coaches to help improve day-to-day instruction.

One key variable is simply the amount of time that kids spend learning math. In countries with the highest math scores, students receive an average of 60 minutes per day of math instruction (or 300 per week). In Florida, time on math varies considerably across districts, with Polk Brevard, Seminole and Miami-Dade all requiring at least 300 minutes of math per week. Meanwhile, districts like Hillsborough, Palm Beach, Lee County, Pinellas, Osceola, and Volusia don’t set a time requirement for math.

Schools should also make sure students are mastering the skills they learn in class. Through low-stakes homework assignments, teachers can identify and address gaps before they widen, allowing them to intervene early rather than waiting until a child fails a state test.

Schools must also make sure all students are mastering the skills they’ll need to be successful. In the early 2000s, Florida led the country in raising math scores. But it wasn’t just about the average or gains at the top — its lowest-performing students were making the biggest gains.

That progress has reversed in recent years. On the national tests, Florida’s fourth grade math scores peaked in 2017. The median student lost five points in the wake of COVID-19, only to bounce back a bit from there. Meanwhile, the highest-performing 10% of students are actually doing better than ever. But the scores at the bottom fell by 10 points between 2017 and 2022, only to fall another point by 2024. To regain its national leadership, Florida will have to address these widening skills gaps.

In other words, it’s wishful thinking to assume that early math gaps will magically close on their own. Florida leaders must prioritize early interventions if they want more students to graduate prepared for college, careers and citizenship. By strengthening early instruction and holding itself accountable for steady progress, Florida can ensure that today’s third graders are not tomorrow’s unprepared high schoolers. Florida can lead the way to make sure that all kids are “math kids.”

___

Chad Aldeman is a nationally recognized expert on education policy, including school finance; teacher preparation, evaluation and compensation; and state standards, assessment and accountability. Chad has worked at the Edunomics Lab at Georgetown University, Bellwether Education and the U.S. Department of Education during the Obama administration. He serves as an adviser to the Collaborative for Student Success, a national nonprofit focused on elevating strong K-12 practices and policies, and writes for its EduProgress.org platform.



Source link

Continue Reading

Politics

Hope Florida fallout drives another Rick Scott rebuke of Ron DeSantis

Published

on


The cold war between Florida’s Governor and his predecessor is nearly seven years old and tensions show no signs of thawing.

On Friday, Sen. Rick Scott weighed in on Florida Politics’ reporting on the Agency for Health Care Administration’s apparent repayment of $10 million of Medicaid money from a settlement last year, which allegedly had been diverted to the Hope Florida Foundation, summarily filtered through non-profits through political committees, and spent on political purposes.

“I appreciate the efforts by the Florida legislature to hold Hope Florida accountable. Millions in tax dollars for poor kids have no business funding political ads. If any money was misspent, then it should be paid back by the entities responsible, not the taxpayers,” Scott posted to X.

While AHCA Deputy Chief of Staff Mallory McManus says that is an “incorrect” interpretation, she did not respond to a follow-up question asking for further detail this week.

The $10 million under scrutiny was part of a $67 million settlement from state Medicaid contractor Centene, which DeSantis said was “a cherry on top” in the settlement, arguing it wasn’t truly from Medicaid money.

But in terms of the Scott-DeSantis contretemps, it’s the latest example of tensions that seemed to start even before DeSantis was sworn in when Scott left the inauguration of his successor, and which continue in the race to succeed DeSantis, with Scott enthusiastic about current front runner Byron Donalds.

Earlier this year, Scott criticized DeSantis’ call to repeal so-called vaccine mandates for school kids, saying parents could already opt out according to state law.

While running for re-election to the Senate in 2024, Scott critiqued the Heartbeat Protection Act, a law signed by DeSantis that banned abortion after the sixth week of pregnancy with some exceptions, saying the 15 week ban was “where the state’s at.”

In 2023 after Scott endorsed Donald Trump for President while DeSantis was still a candidate, DeSantis said it was an attempt to “short circuit” the voters.

That same year amid DeSantis’ conflict over parental rights legislation with The Walt Disney Co.Scott said it was important for Governors to “work with” major companies in their states.

The critiques went both ways.

When running for office, DeSantis distanced himself from Scott amid controversy about the Senator’s blind trust for his assets as Governor.

“I basically made decisions to serve in uniform, as a prosecutor, and in Congress to my financial detriment,” DeSantis said in October 2018. “I’m not entering (office) with a big trust fund or anything like that, so I’m not going to be entering office with those issues.”

In 2020, when the state’s creaky unemployment website couldn’t handle the surge of applicants for reemployment assistance as the pandemic shut down businesses, DeSantis likened it to a “jalopy in the Daytona 500” and Scott urged him to “quit blaming others” for the website his administration inherited.

The chill between the former and current Governors didn’t abate in time for 2022’s hurricane season, when Scott said DeSantis didn’t talk to him after the fearsome Hurricane Ian ravaged the state.



Source link

Continue Reading

Politics

Amnesty International alleges human rights violations at Alligator Alcatraz

Published

on


Enforcing what Gov. Ron DeSantis calls the “rule of law” violates international law and norms, according to a global group weighing in this week.

Amnesty International is the latest group to condemn the treatment of immigrants with disputed documentation at two South Florida lockups, the Krome North Service Processing Center (Krome) and the Everglades Detention Facility (Alligator Alcatraz).

The latter has been a priority of state government since President Donald Trump was inaugurated.

The organization claims treatment of the detained falls “far below international human rights standards.”

Amnesty released a report Friday covering what it calls a “a research trip to southern Florida in September 2025, to document the human rights impacts of federal and state migration and asylum policies on mass detention and deportation, access to due process, and detention conditions since President Trump took office on 20 January 2025.”

“The routine and prolonged use of shackles on individuals detained for immigration purposes, both at detention facilities and during transfer between facilities, constitutes cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment, and may amount to torture or other ill-treatment,” the report concludes.

Gov. DeSantis’ administration spent much of 2025 prioritizing Alligator Alcatraz.

While the state did not comment on the report, Amnesty alleges the state’s “decision to cut resources from essential social and emergency management programs while continuing to allocate resources for immigration detention represents a grave misallocation of state resources. This practice undermines the fulfillment of economic and social rights for Florida residents and reinforces a system of detention that facilitates human rights violations.”

Amnesty urges a series of policy changes that won’t happen, including the repeal of immigration legislation in Senate Bill 4-C, which proscribes penalties for illegal entry and illegal re-entry, mandates imprisonment for being in Florida without being a legal immigrant, and capital punishment for any such undocumented immigrant who commits capital crimes.

The group also recommends ending 287(g) agreements allowing locals to help with immigration enforcement, stopping practices like shackling and solitary confinement, and closing Alligator Alcatraz itself.



Source link

Continue Reading

Politics

Dr. Phillips Center’s free holiday festival transforms Orlando

Published

on


In one year of planning, the Dr. Phillips Center for the Performing Arts Center has pulled off an extraordinary feat: It has turned the heart of downtown into a magical Winter festival.

“It’s amazing. I had no idea just what the transformation would be,” said Orlando Mayor Buddy Dyer during a preview for the media and local officials this week for the first-ever Frontyard Holiday Festival supported by AdventHealth.

Fire pits glow. Singers perform on stage. Fake snow falls down for the Florida kids who don’t know the real thing. Holiday booths sell coquito, sandwiches and hearty snacks. It’s easy to forget that the 408 traffic is in the backdrop or ignore an ambulance siren going by. Instead, you get lost in Santa greeting children and the music on stage from Central Florida’s talent.

The free festival, which is officially open, runs 28 days through Jan. 4 and will feature 80 live performances, holiday movies, nightly tree lightings and more. The slate of performers includes opera singers, high school choirs, jazz performers, Latin Night and more. The schedule is available here.

About 300,000 people are expected to attend — a boon to the city’s economy especially since one 1 of every 4 Dr. Phillips Center visitors typically comes from outside Orange County, said Orange County Commissioner Mike Scott.

Most importantly, this festival builds connections,” Scott said. “This festival creates a cultural and economic ripple that extends well beyond the borders of downtown.”

The performing arts center has hosted “Lion King,” “Hamilton” and more during its 10 years in business. But during the pandemic, it began using the space out front — its “front yard” — in innovative ways, said Kathy Ramsberger, President and CEO of Dr. Phillips Center.

Keeping patrons spread apart in individual seat boxes, Dr. Phillips held concerts outdoors during the pandemic.

Ramsberger said the Dr. Phillips Center purposefully has chosen not to develop the land in order to keep the space for people to come together.

“Hopefully, this will grow across the street to City Hall, down the street, over to Orange County administration building, up and down Orange Avenue, and the entire city will be connected with something that the City of Orlando started to celebrate Christmas and the holidays,” Ramsberger said.



Source link

Continue Reading

Trending

Copyright © Miami Select.