When British Airways retired its Concorde fleet in 2003, few imagined that would be the demise of supersonic passenger travel for the foreseeable future. However, one man refused to accept it and has been striving to make his dream a reality since 2014, when he founded U.S. supersonic aircraft manufacturer Boom.
Blake Scholl’s vision to restore supersonic travel and make it both commercially viable and luxurious has been regarded by many as pie in the sky. However, his critics have been eating their words as the Boom’s demonstrator aircraft went supersonic four times in January 2025 to prove his concept.
Blake Scholl, CEO of Boom
Blake has always been interested in aviation and earned his private pilot’s license in 2008. However, his early career began as a software engineer with Amazon, eventually selling a small company to Groupon followed by multiple leadership roles with Groupon. He was inspired to start Boom after seeing Concorde in a museum and wondering why aviation had taken such a step backward with no contenders to replace the iconic aircraft. General wisdom said that supersonic travel was no longer financially viable, but Blake refused to accept that modern technology could not be applied to overcome the issues.
Blake decided to educate himself and “bought every textbook I could find, I took remedial calculus and physics classes along with an aeronautical design class. I started building a spreadsheet model of the airplane and the market.” This led him to believe that you could develop existing Boeing 787 technology and apply it to supersonic travel.
Using a carbon composite airframe and making it long and thin, you would need to put in twice as many engines. The aircraft should then be able to go twice as fast and reduce the cost of flying supersonic by about three-quarters, which was the major problem with Concorde.
Confident he had found a way forward, in 2014 he founded Boom.
Blake’s vision includes keeping pricing broadly in line with existing business class fares rather than Concorde, which was priced at first class levels “for rockstars and royalty”, beyond the reach of most people.
He expects the price for New York to London to be around $3,500 per ticket to break even, giving an expected fare of around $5,000. There are also plans for future models of their aircraft, Overture, to bring costs down even lower and be within reach of the average traveler.
He is also focused on ensuring that the onboard experience is as comfortable as possible, compared to Concorde’s seats which were more like something from a low-cost airline. Most airline manufacturers outsource their seating, but Boom is keen to keep this in-house and has a small team working on the designs.
Due to the shorter flights, there are no plans to include flatbeds, keeping costs and the aircraft’s weight down. With 64 seats, there is a dedicated baggage space for every seat so you don’t need to worry about boarding late and not finding room.
For now, Blake is keeping tight-lipped about the exact designs but promises something unexpected to wow customers. Passengers will also enjoy views of the earth from the edge of space as Boom will cruise and climb like Concorde up to an altitude of around 60,000ft.
Overture will still be fuel intensive like Concorde, needing around double the fuel of conventional aircraft, but that just intensifies Boom’s desire to make aviation more sustainable. Most modern aircraft can only use around 50% sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) whereas Overture will be built to run on 100% SAF.
Currently, SAF is too expensive and in too short supply to be viable for mass supply. However, Blake believes that Boom may help increase the supply of SAF as they can support the additional cost due to passengers being willing to pay a premium for a supersonic flight.
Blake has faced numerous setbacks along the way, such as finding out that the required airframe was 2000 lbs overweight when they were already halfway through building it. Each time under his leadership, the Boom team kept going until they found the solution. All the trials and tribulations finally felt worth it when Boom went supersonic for the first time. Blake says “I was watching the live stream and we watched the Mach number tick over to more than one, which was one of the greatest moments in my life.” Not content with achieving what many people believed was impossible to bring back commercial supersonic flight, Blake is even more ambitious and plans to train to fly their supersonic aircraft.
Boom’s demonstrator aircraft, XB-1, on its supersonic flight
Part of the commercial viability of Boom is down to its “Boomless” technology. While Concorde created a supersonic boom that limited its supersonic travel to being over water, Boom has found a solution to the issue.
In the six times they broke the sound barrier recently, the demonstrator did not create a single supersonic boom. Overture’s autopilot will continuously optimize speed for Boomless Cruise based on atmospheric conditions. Boomless Cruise is possible at speeds up to Mach 1.3, with typical speed between Mach 1.1 and 1.2. Once over the water where the sonic boom is not an issue, speeds of Mach 1.7 will be achieved.
With the Boomless Cruise, speeds are 40-50% faster than conventional airliners, which means a flight from New York to Los Angeles can be up to 90 minutes shorter. With a flight time of around 4 hours and the time difference, you can arrive only an hour after departure, local time. The longest the aircraft can fly continuously is around 4250nm, equivalent to around nine hours flying time at conventional speeds. However, longer flights such as Australia would be possible with a refueling stop, similar to how airlines operate today. It is hoped that the future generation of the aircraft will have an even longer range.
Boom is working on a fairly short timeframe for delivering aircraft that Blake believes will carry fare-paying passengers within the next five years, with 2029 being the expected launch date. Production on the first aircraft will start in around 18 months with the first test flight expected in 2028.
The aircraft manufacturer already has 130 orders and pre-orders from multiple airlines, including American Airlines, United Airlines and Japan Air. It is interesting that the original operators of Concorde, Air France and British Airways, have not yet formally expressed an interest. Still, Blake is confident that once the concept is proven with firm orders, most major airlines will have to offer supersonic travel to compete.
Rendering of Boom’s supersonic passenger aircraft
While the concept of supersonic aircraft may seem like a hugely costly endeavor, Blake believes in keeping team sizes small for both working together efficiently and keeping costs low. Due to this method of working, he believes that the company will break even by 2030, which is impressive so soon after the commercial launch of the aircraft.
The recent supersonic flights not only proved Blake’s critics wrong, but also culminated many years of hard work to make his long-held dream take flight. Blake Scholl’s unwavering vision and desire to do things differently may lead to Boom being as revolutionary to aircraft as Apple was to mobile phones.
The UK economy unexpectedly shrank at the start of 2025, piling fresh pressure on Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s government over the lack of momentum since Labour returned to power last summer.
Gross domestic product fell 0.1% in a storm-hit January, driven by declines in manufacturing and construction, the Office for National Statistics said Friday. Economists had expected a 0.1% increase. It means output is still barely larger than when Labour won a landslide election victory in July.
Chancellor of the Exchequer Rachel Reeves pointed to the global turbulent backdrop for the weakness, warning that “the world has changed and across the globe we are feeling the consequences.”
Reeves is under pressure to start delivering on her promise to boost growth after a dismal run of economic indicators under Labour. She is preparing to announce what’s expected to be a sobering economic update on March 26, when official growth forecasts may be trimmed.
Friday’s figures mean the economy has contracted in four out of the seven months since Labour took office. GDP is only 0.3% higher than it was in June.
The pound extended losses, dropping as much as 0.2% to $1.2924 as traders incrementally added to expectations for more interest-rate cuts. Traders now see 57 basis points of reductions this year.
The weakness in January was partly driven by the UK being hit by the strongest storm for 10 years, suggesting that some sectors could rebound in February.
While economists are predicting a return to steady growth this year, risks to the outlook are mounting with Donald Trump’s escalating trade war sending stocks crashing and triggering fears of a global downturn. The hope is that Britain’s plans for big spending on infrastructure will underpin growth.
“Following the lackluster performance in the second half of 2024, growth remains fragile due to global and domestic uncertainty,” said Hailey Low, economist at the National Institute of Economic and Social Research. “It is crucial that the upcoming Spring Statement provides stability rather than adding to domestic uncertainty.”
What Bloomberg Economics Says…
“The surprise drop in January’s GDP still leaves the UK economy on course for a modest rebound in the first quarter after a sharp slowdown in the second half of 2024. Our view is growth will strengthen a little over the course of 2025. If data continues to disappoint, though, it will be hard for the Bank of England to stick with its gradual approach to policy easing. We still think the risk is for the central bank cutting rates faster than we’re expecting.”
—Read Ana Andrade and Dan Hanson’s REACT on the Terminal
Labour has unveiled a raft of policies to help it meet its promise of boosting growth, including unblocking building projects and green-lighting controversial developments. However, growth was patchy in the second half of last year and sentiment indicators nosedived after a tax-heavy budget in October.
The ONS said that output fell in eight of the 13 manufacturing sectors in January, with the production of metals and pharmaceuticals experiencing the largest declines. Anecdotal evidence points to construction being hit by storms, rain and snow during the month, it said. Oil and gas production also declined.
The falls were partly offset by 0.1% growth in services, the largest part of the UK economy. Retailers recorded a strong January thanks to people eating more frequently at home, according to the ONS.
The BOE expects the economy to continue expanding at a tepid pace, predicting a 0.7% expansion in 2025 after last year’s 0.9% rise. Facing an uncertain outlook, BOE rate-setters are expected to leave interest rates on hold next Thursday and warn markets of only gradual cuts.
“We doubt the bad news on GDP will be enough to convince the Bank of England to cut interest rates at its meeting next week,” said Thomas Pugh, economist at RSM UK. “Smooth out the month-to-month volatility and the economy is picking up some momentum, which should allay fears about the UK slipping back into recession.”
Officials are balancing the need to support a stagnant economy against signs of stubborn inflationary pressures and heightened uncertainty. They have flagged the threat of tariffs and the impact of Labour’s increase in employer payroll taxes on the jobs market and prices.