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Meet the Gen Z whiz kids maniacally working ‘996’ hours with AI to help governments repave your roads: ‘I’m sure we got close to burning ourselves out’

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In the heart of Somerville, Massachusetts—a hipster enclave outside Boston—a group of Gen Z tech prodigies is flipping the script on government infrastructure.

They’re a team of twentysomethings operating on “996” schedules (that’s 9 a.m. to 9 p.m., six days a week), regularly pulling long nights and early mornings. But what really fuels them isn’t just competitive paychecks or bootstrapping their successful startup on the way to a $14 million series A. Instead, it’s a passion for transforming the world of “govtech” and redefining how governments manage and upgrade critical assets like roads and sidewalks.​

According to financial documents reviewed by Fortune, their company Cyvl, co-founded by Daniel Pelaez, Noah Budris and Noah Parker when they were all just 21 years old, has reached millions in annual revenue. It’s growing, too, into a staff of roughly 30 employees. The punishing pace remains for founders, engineering leads, and new hires alike, but they have energy to spare. The average age at Cyvl is 26 or 27, hovering around the age of its founders, according to Pelaez, who still serves as the CEO. (Pelaez said they’ve hired some more experienced people as they’ve grown, nodding to the current VP of sales, VP of products and head of government relations.)

In interviews with Fortune, Pelaez and senior software engineer John Pignato described a startup with a competitive drive, fueled by seeing peers do impressive things at close range. “We’re a team of problem solvers,” said Pignato. “I have trouble putting down problems that aren’t solved.” He said he welcomes the long hours and sees it setting him up to become a founder himself someday.

The life of a Cyvl engineer.

courtesy of Cyvl

​”Here, Daniel’s like, a year, two years older than me, and he’s doing all these impressive things,” Pignato said. “And the other founders as well … they’re in here early. They’re doing great things.” He said it was “really inspiring to me to see someone really my age, that I can relate to, doing a lot of these big things themselves.” Of the collective work ethic, he allowed, “maybe it’s a flaw,” sharing that the whole team was at the office “very late the last three nights trying to solve a problem,” but they feel they just need to finish the work they start. “Everyone feels that way.”

Full disclosure: the author grew up in Massachusetts in the waning days of the Boston Celtics basketball dynasty of the early 1990s and shared that this description of civic-minded, gritty, hard-working young technies sounds like a well-drilled sports team. When asked about this comparison, Pignato—who was wearing a green shirt at the time—acknowledged that he’s aware of the franchise’s hard-working reputation. “Yeah, I’m a Celtics fan, so I relate to it. I don’t know if I see myself in that, but … that’s what I aspire to be.”

From splitting wood to filling potholes

The story starts in Oxford, a small town in southwest Connecticut, not far from New Haven, with Pelaez home from his freshman year of studying electrical engineering at Worcester Polytechnic Institute in central Massachusetts. He told Fortune that he needed a job. He said he “didn’t have a cool internship” like his classmates, but he thought he could do something physical since he grew up working with his hands, including chopping wood for his old New England house that needed fuel for its wood-burning stove. “My grandpa was splitting wood in in his backyard in Oxford until pretty much the day he died.”

Pelaez said his parents flagged a help-wanted ad in the newspaper for the Southbury Public Works road crew. He recalled making a phone call and coming away with a job that day. “They said, ‘Sure, come in Monday, you gotta be in at 6 am.’” He said he was stunned by what he found. “There wasn’t much of a job description, it was just: get a pickup truck at 6 a.m. every day, drive around, find things that are broken, go home [and] do the same thing the next day … there was really no method to the madness.”

Pelaez said he asked his road-crew foreman, Jim, how they prioritized projects and heard back: “this is just how we run the town, we don’t have any information on the potholes, around the broken signs, around the trees that need to be cut, we just rely on people calling in or we need to drive around and find things.” Jim pulled out “huge three-ring white binders” and explained that they had paid “an arm and a leg” to a civil engineering firm for an audit and inventory of every road and sidewalk, and it was out of date after one harsh New England winter. Pelaez remembers thinking there had to be a better way to do this, since paving roads is often a town’s largest line item, but “we’re just sort of winging it, which I thought was nuts. I thought it was insane.”

‘They can’t be the only one with this problem’

When Pelaez went back to school, he said he started learning about cutting-edge technologies like LiDAR (light detection and ranging, a type of laser-mapping), robotics, and how both work to propel self-driving cars. He said he thought the same technology could actually be applied to government works. “You don’t see public works and technology or innovation ever in the same sentence and that was the first realization, like, ‘Wow, I actually think we could do something to help out Jim and the Southbury Public Works road crew. And in my mind I was thinking, they can’t be the only one with this problem.”

Cyvl
Cyvl maps out roads around the country with cutting-edge technology.

courtesy of Cyvl

During the 2019 Christmas break from his junior year at WPI, Pelaez said, he visited Jim again with his friends, both named Noah. He described what became his first ever “customer discovery interview” and recalled meeting with 30 public works departments through February 2020, just before the Covid pandemic outbreak. “It was the classic, like, we’d skip class in the morning … and we’d just drive to, like, Stowe (Vermont) public works, Harvard (Massachusetts) public works, we spoke with Worcester’s public works department at 6 a.m. because these guys get in so early.”

Pelaez said they learned in their first year that “this problem was consistent, it was a big problem, and this technology that we learned about in undergrad for self-driving cars and robotics, it really could be applied.” He also remembered a quote about technological innovation, that when you see something changing or growing exponentially, including exponential decreases in price, “pay attention to that.” He said that LiDAR sensors went from selling for $200,000 apiece, down to $100,000, down to just $5,000 when he graduated. Pelaez and the two Noahs said to themselves, “Look, I think we could use this tech for public works for governments,” realizing how “horribly inefficient” it was being done nationwide. “Every town and city in America struggles with this exact same problem.”

A sensor product that’s gotten a big AI boost

Cyvl’s flagship product is deceptively simple: a plug-and-play sensor kit shipped to city governments, installed on local vehicles, and used to scan every street, sidewalk, sign, and tree while public workers go about their daily routines. The collected data feeds into Cyvl’s Infrastructure Intelligence Platform, where proprietary AI algorithms assess conditions down to the smallest crack or sign of deficiency. Cyvl generates comprehensive, prioritized reports and actionable maintenance plans—turning what’s typically a months-long, costly manual process into an automated review accessible much faster. Governments working with Cyvl routinely see budgets stretch further, sometimes paving four times the mileage with better data and planning.​

The numbers are impressive. Cyvl says it has partnered with over 400 municipalities and completed hundreds of government projects—ranging from New England’s largest cities to tiny towns hundreds of miles away in the southeast. Active clients now number over 100, Cyvl disclosed.

​Pignato described to Fortune how he’s seen the business get another boost with rapid AI adoption. “Daniel was the one who put his foot down” in December 2024, saying they had to change the way they were working. Explaining how this had rapidly changed the company already, Pignato said that “for the longest time, we were building one product, which is that sensor that mounts on top of the car,” but AI has transformed this so that they can prototype products before physically building them, and they are getting feedback on tech performance in “minutes instead of months.” AI tools are not replacing engineers, Pignato added, they’re “removing the grunt work around producing a lot of these reports.”

Pignato shared a scene from a recent consult with a rival company that wanted advice on how to bring AI into its engineering workflow, and an awkward generational mismatch. “It was pretty funny when a lot of these, like, older guys towards the end of their career, gray hair, got on the call, and the camera turned on [to find] 26-year-olds on the other end, you definitely see the shock on their face for a little bit.” Pignato added that more and more people are reaching out from an engineering perspective, because Cyvl has shipped three or four products already this year, “which is breakneck speed.”

Life in the ‘996’ lane

Pelaez described the price that he’s paying to see Cyvl succeed. “I don’t think anyone starting their own company that expects it to be a high-growth startup should expect to work 40 hours or less. I just really don’t think that’s possible, you’re gonna have to work so freaking hard.” He described the long hours as he and the two Noahs ramped up in the early days. “For like an entire year, we did not sleep,” he said, describing marathon code-writing sessions, seven days a week for two years straight. “That was pretty crazy and, like, I’m sure we got close to burning ourselves out.”

Pelaez said they’ve learned that it’s “important to take some time for yourself” but that he also couldn’t recall the last proper vacation he’d taken. “I’ll do, sometimes, some weekend trips. I like to go camping up in New Hampshire, Vermont or Maine.” When asked about the “996” phrase, Pelaez said he’s familiar with it and it rings true. “I’ve now been trying to take one day a week just to, like, wrap up earlier and maybe [get] a workout in or maybe cook a meal myself.”

When asked about the difficult hiring climate for the rest of his generation, with Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell even acknowledging that “kids coming out of college and younger people, minorities, are having a hard time finding jobs,” Pelaez said he’s not seeing that at his business.

“I think, honestly, while the job search has been hard for really entry-level across all industries,” Pelaez said, “in some ways I feel like we’re benefiting from it.” He said Cyvl is looking for “young talent that’s ripe to be developed and super-hard workers is what we need to keep the energy high and new ideas flowing, so that’s been working out for us, honestly.” Adding that “the talent pool in Boston is awesome,” Pelaez said that he’s been loyal to his alma mater, hiring up a lot of WPI grads. “I feel like I’m getting old, but yeah, we continuously find awesome [talent], the brightest minds of kids graduating college and we continue to hire really strong.”



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Australia will start banning kids from social media this week

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Starting this Wednesday, many Australian teens will find it near impossible to access social media. That’s because, as of Dec. 10, social media platforms like TikTok and Instagram must bar those under the age of 16, or face significant fines. Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese called the pending ban “one of the biggest social and cultural changes our nation has faced” in a statement.

Much is riding on this ban—and not just in Australia. Other countries in the region are watching Canberra’s ban closely. Malaysia, for example, said that it also plans to bar under-16s from accessing social media platforms starting next year. 

Other countries are considering less drastic ways to control teenagers’ social media use. On Nov. 30, Singapore said it would ban the use of smartphones on secondary school campuses. 

Yet, governments in Australia and Malaysia argue a full social media ban is necessary to protect youth from online harms such as cyberbullying, sexual exploitation and financial scams.

Tech companies have had varied responses to the social media ban. 

Some, like Meta, have been compliant, starting to remove Australian under-16s from Instagram, Threads and Facebook from Dec. 4, a week before the national ban kicks in. The social media giant reaffirmed their commitment to adhere to Australian law, but called for app stores to instead be held accountable for age verification.

“The government should require app stores to verify age and obtain parental approval whenever teens under 16 download apps, eliminating the need for teens to verify their age multiple times across different apps,” a Meta spokesperson said.

Others, like YouTube, sought to be excluded from the ban, with parent company Google even threatening to sue the Australian federal government in July 2025—to no avail.

However, experts told Fortune that these bans may, in fact, be harmful, denying young people the place to develop their own identities and the space to learn healthy digital habits.

“A healthy part of the development process and grappling with the human condition is the process of finding oneself. Consuming cultural material, connecting with others, and finding your community and identity is part of that human experience,” says Andrew Yee, an assistant professor at the Nanyang Technological University (NTU)’s Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information.

Social media “allows young people to derive information, gain affirmation and build community,” says Sun Sun Lim, a professor in communications and technology at the Singapore Management University (SMU), who also calls bans “a very rough tool.”

Yee, from NTU, also points out that young people can turn to platforms like YouTube to learn about hobbies that may not be available in their local communities. 

Forcing kids to go “cold turkey” off social media could also make for a difficult transition to the digital world once they are of age, argues Chew Han Ei, a senior research fellow at the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy in the National University of Singapore (NUS).

“The sensible way is to slowly scaffold [social media use], since it’s not that healthy social media usage can be cultivated immediately,” Chew says.

Enforcement

Australia plans to enforce its social media ban by imposing a fine of 49.5 million Australian dollars (US$32.9 million) on social media companies which fail to take steps to ban those under 16 from having accounts on their platforms.

Malaysia has yet to explain how it might enforce its own social media ban, but communications minister Fahmi Fadzil suggested that social media platforms could verify users through government-issued documents like passports. 

Though young people may soon figure out how to maintain their access to social media. “Youths are savvy, and I am sure they will find ways to circumvent these,” says Yee of NTU. He also adds that young may migrate to platforms that aren’t traditionally defined as social media, such as gaming sites like Roblox. Other social media platforms, like YouTube, also don’t require accounts, thus limiting the efficacy of these bans, he adds.

Forcing social media platforms to collect huge amounts of personal data and government-issued identity documents could also lead to data privacy issues. “It’s very intimate personally identifiable information that’s being collected to verify age—from passports to digital IDs,” Chew, from NUS, says. “Somewhere along the line, a breach will happen.”

Moving towards healthy social media use

Ironically, some experts argue that a ban may absolve social media platforms of responsibility towards their younger users. 

“Social media bans impose an unfair burden on parents to closely supervise their children’s media use,” says Lim of SMU. “As for the tech platform, they can reduce child safety safeguards that make their platforms safer, since now the assumption is that young people are banned from them, and should not have been venturing [onto them] and opening themselves up to risks.”

And rather than allow digital harms to proliferate, social media platforms should be held responsible for ensuring they “contribute to intentional and purposeful use”, argues Yee.

This could mean regulating companies’ use of user interface features like auto-play and infinite scroll, or ensuring algorithmic recommendations are not pushing harmful content to users.

“Platforms profit—lucratively, if I may add—from people’s use, so they have a responsibility to ensure that the product is safe and beneficial for its users,” Yee explains. 

Finally, conversations on safe social media use should center the voices of young people, Yee adds.

“I think we need to come to a consensus as to what a safe and rights-respecting online space is,” he says. “This must include young people’s voices, as policy design should be done in consultation with the people the policy is affecting.”



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Jimmy Kimmel signs ABC extension through 2027

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Kimmel’s previous, multiyear contract had been set to expire next May, so the extension will keep him on the air until at least May 2027.

Kimmel’s future looked questionable in September, when ABC suspended “Jimmy Kimmel Live!” for remarks made following the assassination of conservative activist Charlie Kirk. Following a public outcry, ABC lifted the suspension, and Kimmel returned to the air with much stronger ratings than he had before.

He continued his relentless joking at the president’s expense, leading Trump to urge the network to “get the bum off the air” in a social media post last month. The post followed Kimmel’s nearly 10-minute monologue on Trump and the Jeffrey Epstein files.

Kimmel was even on Trump’s mind Sunday as the president hosted the Kennedy Center Honors in Washington.

“I’ve watched some of the people that host,” Trump said. “I’ve watched some of the people that host. Jimmy Kimmel was horrible, and some of these people, if I can’t beat out Jimmy Kimmel in terms of talent, then I don’t think I should be president.”

Kimmel has hosted the Oscars four times, but he’s never hosted the Kennedy Center show.

Just last week, Kimmel was needling Trump on the president’s approval ratings. “There are gas stations on Yelp with higher approval ratings than Trump right now,” he said.

Kimmel will be staying longer than late-night colleague Stephen Colbert at CBS. The network announced this summer it was ending Colbert’s show next May for economic reasons, even though it is the top-rated network show in late-night television.

ABC has aired Kimmel’s late-night show since 2003, during a time of upheaval in the industry. Like much of broadcast television, late-night ratings are down. Viewers increasingly turn to watching monologues online the day after they appear.

Most of Kimmel’s recent renewals have been multiyear extensions. There was no immediate word on whose choice it was to extend his current contract by one year.

Bill Carter, author of “The Late Shift” and veteran chronicler of late-night TV, cautioned against reading too much into the length of the extension. Kimmel, at age 58, knows he’s getting close to the end of the line, Carter said, but when he leaves, he doesn’t want it to appear under pressure from Trump or anyone.

“He wants to make sure that it’s on his terms,” Carter said.

Kimmel has become one of the leading voices resisting Trump. “I think it’s important for him and for ABC that they are standing up for him,” Carter said.

Following Kirk’s killing, Kimmel was criticized for saying that “the MAGA gang” was “desperately trying to characterize this kid who murdered Charlie Kirk as anything other than one of them and doing everything they can to score political points from it.” The Nexstar and Sinclair television ownership groups said it would take Kimmel off the air, leading to ABC’s suspension.

When he returned to the air, Kimmel did not apologize for his remarks, but he said he did not intend to blame any specific group for Kirk’s assassination. He said “it was never my intention to make the light of the murder of a young man.”



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Trump says he’ll allow Nvidia to sell advanced chips to ‘approved customers’ in China

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President Donald Trump said Monday that he would allow Nvidia to sell an advanced type of computer chip used in the development of artificial intelligence to “approved customers” in China.

There have been concerns about allowing advanced computer chips to be sold to China as it could help the country better compete against the U.S. in building out AI capabilities, but there has also been a desire to develop the AI ecosystem with American companies such as chipmaker Nvidia.

The chip, known as the H200, is not Nvidia’s most advanced product. Those chips, called Blackwell and the upcoming Rubin, were not part of what Trump approved.

Trump said on social media that he had informed China’s leader Xi Jinping about his decision and “President Xi responded positively!”

“This policy will support American Jobs, strengthen U.S. Manufacturing, and benefit American Taxpayers,” Trump said in his post.

Nvidia said in a statement that it applauded Trump’s decision, saying the choice would support domestic manufacturing and that by allowing the Commerce Department to vet commercial customers it would “strike a thoughtful balance” on economic and national security priorities.

Trump said the Commerce Department was “finalizing the details” for other chipmakers such as AMD and Intel to sell their technologies abroad.

The approval of the licenses to sell Nvidia H200 chips reflects the increasing power and close relationship that the company’s founder and CEO, Jensen Huang, enjoys with the president. But there have been concerns that China will find ways to use the chips to develop its own AI products in ways that could pose national security risks for the U.S., a primary concern of the Biden administration that sought to limit exports.

Nvidia has a market cap of $4.5 trillion and Trump’s announcement appeared to drive the stock slightly higher in after hours trading.



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