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Takeaways from Tallahassee — 🎶 Just like a circus 🎶

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Bobbing for apples, TP’ing a house, binge-watching horror films, getting your “freaky on” with a promiscuous costume at a party, making the trip down to Disney World or Universal for Halloween Horror Nights or Mickey’s Not-So-Scary Halloween Party — there’s no bad way to celebrate Halloween, except not celebrating it at all. It should be a cardinal sin to skip getting ghoulishly festive on Oct. 31.

And a Tallahassee tradition for students and families alike is returning this year after a one-year, weather-forced hiatus.

Florida State University’s (FSU) Flying High Circus is officially back and ready for its 15th annual Halloween Show Series. The family-friendly, Halloween-themed performance is a visual spectacle, with shows scheduled for Oct. 17–18 at 7 p.m. and again on Oct. 24–25 at the same time. And yes — there will be concessions.

Can’t be a circus without popcorn and cotton candy.

FSU is one of only two universities in the nation with a collegiate circus (the other is Illinois State University) and the only one with its own big top — the large tent that houses the performance. Doors open one hour before showtime.

This is the first full performance in the new tent, which replaced the one destroyed by tornado damage in 2024. The video of the tent being ripped apart went viral in the North Florida and FSU online community. It was FSU’s own “Tropicana Field Hurricane Milton moment” — only this time, the building structure made a comeback.

“This year’s Halloween show series is so exciting because not only is it our first show back under the big top, but I know a lot of people, including myself, are looking forward to showing everything we’ve been working on for the past year,” said fourth-year cast member Jake Radtke, who’s double-majoring in psychology and criminology.

It’s time to get into the Halloween spirit.

Before its hiatus, the circus sold out three straight Family Weekend performances in September, and this Halloween return marks the first full production since April 2024. It promises to be an emotional experience for both performers and fans.

“With all we’ve gone through over the past year and a half, it’s a relief to be able to function like normal. Our Halloween show presents so much differently than our traditional ones. Once in their makeup and costumes, our performers really have fun and get into character. That, along with the music, lighting, and effects, makes for an enjoyable experience,” said FSU Flying High Circus Director Chad Mathews.

Tickets will be limited, so it’s best to grab them early. Admission is free for FSU students with a valid student ID, while faculty and staff receive a special discount. And just like FSU football games, only clear bags are allowed.

“It’s so exciting to see all of our hard work from the past year pay off, both in rebuilding the tent and getting to showcase what we’ve been working on,” said third-year performer Iris Dahlborg, a civil and environmental engineering major.

“A huge aspect of clowning is breaking the fourth wall, so I’m especially looking forward to interacting with a live audience again.” Sounds a bit like a press conference with the DeSantis administration and its Cabinet members.

And if you really love what you see, consider becoming an FSU Circus “Stake” Holder. Donations support student training, costuming, equipment, outreach, and more. Flying skeletons, spooky lighting, dancing zombies, gravity-defying stunts — there’s something for everyone looking to get into the Fall spirit.

The FSU Division of Student Affairs also posted a new 17-minute video podcast this week with Mathews and Circus Club President Kaitlyn Givens, discussing the aftermath of the 2024 storms, the circus’s history, and what audiences can expect under the new big top. The conversation, hosted by Division of Student Affairs Vice President Amy Hecht, is available on YouTube.

For more information and to reserve tickets, visit circus.fsu.edu. Be part of FSU history by attending the first show back under the big top — something worth bragging about down the line.

___

Coming up, the usual assortment of news, intel, and observations from the week that was in Florida’s capital city by Peter Schorsch, Drew Wilson, Drew Dixon, Liam Fineout, Andrew Powell and the staff of Florida Politics.

But first, the “Takeaway 5” — the Top 5 stories from the week that was:

—Take 5—

Speaker-D — Rep. Sam Garrison, a 48-year-old lawyer from Fleming Island, outlined passions and priorities during his speech, giving a glimpse of what 2027 and 2028 might look like under his leadership. Garrison, an Illinois native who moved to Florida in 2001, noted that his speech was part of a larger continuum, saying “the designation ceremony is unique in how it honors an individual, while simultaneously reinforcing how much bigger the institution is than any of us.” But it’s not just the House that’s bigger than its members. It’s also the Republican caucus itself, Garrison noted, as he recalled a time when the other party controlled the chamber.

Complete and Total — Attorney General James Uthmeier now has the most important vote of confidence available in the Republican Party, as President Donald Trump is endorsing him for a full term. “In his next term, James will continue to work tirelessly to Ensure Law and Order, uphold our Constitutional Rights, and protect our always under siege Second Amendment. James Uthmeier is a Strong Conservative Fighter and Prosecutor, and has my Complete and Total Endorsement — HE WILL NOT LET YOU DOWN,” Trump posted to social media. Uthmeier getting Trump’s endorsement likely ends speculation that House Speaker Daniel Perez will run, as the case for his candidacy was predicated on the President’s backing. Perez tells Florida Politics that he was honored to be encouraged to run, but a position as Florida AG was never in the cards for him or one he sought.

Contradiction — U.S. government lawyers say that detainees at Alligator Alcatraz likely include people who have never been in removal proceedings, which is a direct contradiction to what Gov. Ron DeSantis has been saying since it opened in July. Attorneys for the U.S. Department of Justice made that admission in a court filing arguing that the detainees at the facility in the Everglades wilderness don’t have enough in common to be certified as a class in a lawsuit over whether they’re getting proper access to attorneys. A removal proceeding is a legal process initiated by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security to determine whether an individual should be deported from the United States. The DOJ attorneys wrote that the detainees at the Everglades facility have too many different immigration statuses to be considered a class.

Momentum? — Former House Speaker Paul Renner is reporting a strong start to his campaign for Governor, raising $3.7 million over just 35 days. Renner’s team says more than $3 million of that came in before the end of the third quarter on Sept. 30. Renner’s campaign credited the showing to broad support across the state and described it as evidence that his “conservative message” is resonating with voters. While Renner’s numbers are notable, they trail those of U.S. Rep. Byron Donalds, who continues to dominate the Republican field financially. Donalds reported raising $9.2 million last quarter and roughly $31.5 million since entering the race in March. This was boosted by a $1 million check from the Seminole Tribe of Florida and another $1 million combined from committees linked to House Speaker Perez.

‘Affordability Agenda’ — Democrats in the Senate just dropped a six-bill package aimed at tackling the state’s property insurance crunch. The set of proposals is part of a larger “Affordability Agenda” that state Democrats are putting together ahead of the 2026 Session. Each measure targets one or multiple factors contributing to the rising cost of living. Senate Democratic Leader Lori Berman of Boynton Beach urged Republican lawmakers to “put aside partisanship” and back the bills, which, among other things, would cap rate hikes, speed claim resolutions, and beef up consumer protections. “To put it simply: We want you to keep more of your hard-earned money and we want you to get what you pay for,” she said in a statement.

— Piggy bank —

We all want a bonus or a pay raise. It’s a natural human desire — the inevitable output of anyone who works or partakes in the system known as capitalism. Thousands of films and TV shows have tackled the ever-coveted pay bump plotline. “Christmas Vacation” might still be our favorite, though.

Earlier this week, Gov. Ron DeSantis announced that Florida has awarded more than 9,400 recruitment bonuses to new law enforcement officers through the Florida Law Enforcement Recruitment Bonus Payment Program.

The officers who felt that extra green hit their accounts this week were mainly in the Panhandle, where 734 recruits received payments.

Ron DeSantis is touting thousands of law enforcement bonuses handed out by the state.

“Today in Panama City, we welcomed new law enforcement recruits from Bay, Franklin, Gulf, and Walton counties and awarded them $5,000 recruitment bonuses,” DeSantis said. “Many new officers across the state moved to Florida from soft-on-crime jurisdictions, where prosecutors allow crime to run rampant and local politicians denigrate law enforcement. Here in Florida, law enforcement officers are supported and appreciated — and criminals are held accountable!”

Since its launch in 2022, the program has provided a one-time $5,000 bonus to newly employed officers as both a thank-you and a tangible show of support for backing the blue. If only we could do this for our teachers, too.

Since the program’s inception, more than 1,900 law enforcement officers from 49 states and two territories have moved to Florida to serve. The program has distributed more than $63 million to date.

— MAHA love —

Politicians like RFK Jr. have spent the past few years pushing for a “Make America Healthy Again” (MAHA) movement to address the “toxins” Americans consume and to encourage better fitness and nutrition — cutting things like Red 40 and ultra-processed meats.

On paper, it sounds harmless enough. But the movement often comes with a side of anti-vaccine sentiment and a rejection of common sense — like the promotion of raw milk, which made 21 Floridians sick earlier this year.

Still, this isn’t 2010 anymore. Wanting healthier school lunches is no longer a Michelle Obama nightmare for the GOP. In fact, many are on board.

This week, Florida Commissioner of Agriculture Wilton Simpson praised the efforts of the MAHA Commission and President Trump for their work addressing childhood nutrition and the problems linked to ultra-processed food.

Wilton Simpson is on board with the MAHA movement.

“I applaud President Trump’s leadership through the Make America Healthy Again Commission to address childhood nutrition and growing concerns related to ultra-processed foods. If bureaucratic games and barriers prevent federal action, we are prepared to take decisive measures here in Florida to define ultra-processed foods and protect our children’s health,” Simpson said. “Florida’s children deserve better than a diet of ultra-processed foods, and we will continue to prioritize Florida farmers’ fresh, nutritious products on school menus.”

Simpson is looking to put his money where his mouth is, planning to tackle what he sees as the problem of ultra-processed foods during the next Legislative Session. The Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services currently oversees the National School Lunch Program, which provides millions of meals to Florida children each year.

In the current budget, $40 million is set aside for the Farmers Feeding Florida initiative to expand the state’s food bank with fresh products grown right here at home.

— Calling all farmers —

Calling all farmers, ranchers, and growers! The state of Florida wants you (imagine the classic Uncle Sam poster — but with Ron DeSantis pointing instead… actually, never mind, that’s terrifying).

This week, Simpson announced that applications are now open for the FDACS’ Agricultural Regional Projects Program. The initiative includes $25 million in grant funding to help agricultural producers sustain operations and support regional, collaborative water resource projects aimed at improving water quality and quantity across the state.

Image via FDACS.

“Protecting Florida’s water resources is essential to our state’s future — and Florida’s farmers, ranchers, and growers are central to that mission. Through the Agricultural Regional Projects Program, we are building strong partnerships that can deliver real, science-based solutions to improve water quality and conserve our water supply,” said Simpson.

The program seeks to fund projects that reduce nitrogen and phosphorus to meet or exceed water quality standards, improve water quality or quantity, promote innovative nutrient management technologies, or align with Florida’s long-term agricultural sustainability goals.

Eligible applicants include private landowners and entities, local governments, water management districts, soil and water conservation districts, educational institutions, and conservation groups.

Applications are open through Nov. 7, 2025, at 5 p.m. To apply — or for more information — visit FDACS.gov.

— Protecting Florida’s wild future —

Simpson also announced Friday that more than 2,200 acres of working agricultural land will be preserved through the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services’ Rural and Family Lands Protection Program.

Located in Madison County, the Kip Whaley Ranch is a 2,292-acre cattle and timber operation that will be permanently protected from development through a rural lands protection easement. Roughly two-thirds of the property overlaps the Aucilla/Wacissa Watershed Florida Forever project area.

Kip Whaley Ranch. Image via FDACS.

“Every acre we preserve through the Rural and Family Lands Protection Program strengthens Florida’s food security and protects our natural resources,” said Commissioner Simpson. “By keeping working lands like Kip Whaley Ranch in private, productive agriculture, we’re investing in the long-term prosperity of our rural communities and ensuring that Florida agriculture endures for generations.”

Since the inception of the Rural and Family Lands Protection Program, approximately 220,000 acres of working agricultural land have been permanently preserved. Under Simpson’s leadership, 156,000 of those acres have been added, and since 2022, he has helped secure more than $700 million in state funding for the program — including $250 million in the 2025–26 state budget.

Before becoming Commissioner, Simpson worked to protect Florida’s rural lands during his time as Senate President. He championed the passage of the Florida Wildlife Corridor Act, which protects and connects Florida’s natural areas and wildlife habitats.

— Battery broadcast —

Although it feels like there’s a national celebration “this,” or a worldwide celebration “that” every day week, Chief Financial Officer Blaise Ingoglia this time around decided to focus on his Fire Marshal duties instead of another DOGE publicity stunt and celebrate a national week.

This week was Fire Prevention Week and CFO Ingolgia recognized this year’s theme: “Charge into Fire Safety: Lithium-Ion Batteries in Your Home.” The Division of State Fire Marshal reminds all Floridians to take fire prevention seriously and to practice safe use and disposal of lithium-ion batteries.

Charge safely. Image via X/@RepFranklin.

“Taking steps to prevent fires is the best way to protect yourself and your family from a fire-related emergency. Lithium-ion batteries power many of the devices we use in our daily lives, and they can pose a serious risk if misused. By taking steps to use and dispose of lithium-ion batteries safely, we can reduce the risk of fire in our communities,” said Ingoglia.

When lithium-ion batteries overcharge, are used with off-brand, cheap charging devices, or are exposed to forms of corrosion, they can explode and cause a fire. In 2024, the state of Florida reported 260 lithium-ion fire-related incidents, 16 of which happened during Hurricane Helene and storm surges. Not a great time for an emergency.

Ingoglia reminds Floridians that they should only buy listed and reliable products when shopping online, they should charge their batteries safely and keep an eye on them when they are plugged in, and recycle the batteries in a safe, eco-friendly way.

— Instagram of the week —

— The week in appointments —

Gulf County School Board — On Friday, Gov. DeSantis announced the selection of William “Chad” Bailey to serve on the School Board of Gulf County. Bailey brings a background in engineering and community leadership to the role and is currently employed as an Engineer with Consolidated Communications, a company dedicated to delivering reliable fiber communications solutions. Bailey is also involved in his local community, having previously served as President of the Wewahitchka Dixie Youth Baseball League, where he helped organize sports programs and encouraged student athletes to bring out the best in themselves. Dixie Youth Baseball has served as the premier community youth sports program in the Southeast since it was first established in 1955. Bailey’s educational background as a graduate of Gulf Coast State College, along with his community involvement with Florida’s youth, makes him an excellent choice for the School Board, committed to supporting both students and families of Gulf County. As a newly appointed member of the Gulf County School Board, Bailey will play an active role in shaping decisions that affect local schools, students, and families, while representing the values and opinions of constituents across the county.

Florida Commission on Human Relations — There are eight new appointees pending confirmation from the Florida Senate, according to a press release from Gov. DeSantis’ office. Chad Bayse is an attorney advisor for the United States Navy Camp Lejune Claims Unit, as well as a Judge Advocate for the U.S. Navy. Bayse previously served as a Counselor for the U.S. Attorney General at the National Security Agency. Vicky Bufano is an Assistant General Counsel for the Florida Department of Law Enforcement and also serves as a part-time instructor at the American Military University. Michael Kessie is a Reserve Police Officer for the Bradenton Police Department and is active in his community, currently serving as a member of the State Retirement Commission. Mark Miller is a Senior Attorney and Director of Environment and Natural Resources Litigation at Pacific Legal Foundation. He currently serves as Commissioner for the Nineteenth Circuit Judicial Nominating Commission, after previously serving as Chief of Staff to former Gov. Kristi Noem. Amanda Neff is the Deputy General Counsel at the Reemployment Assistance Appeals Commission, currently serving as a Commissioner of the Second Circuit Judicial Nominating Commission. Jose Tapia is a Senior Customer Success Account Manager at Microsoft and the Director of Business Operations for Havana Springs. Mitch Toryanski is a retired veteran of the United States Army, the U.S. Army Reserve, and the Idaho National Guard. He was previously elected as a state Senator in Idaho and served as the Associate Attorney General for the state of Idaho. Jose Vicente is the owner of Thin Blue Lines and was previously a Detective for the Orlando Police Department. Vicente currently serves on the Early Learning Coalition of Orange County and is a member of the American Association of Police Polygraphists.

— Low power mode—

Halloween defines October. It’s the one time of year adults aren’t judged for binge-watching something terrifying or eating an entire bag of candy alone. But October is also National Energy Awareness Month, and the Florida Public Service Commission (FPSC) has a seasonal reminder for Floridians — keep an eye on the light switch and the outlet.

The FPSC is sharing friendly suggestions and tips to help residents save energy — and money. And maybe we should listen. Florida ranks near the top nationally in overall energy consumption, which isn’t great for either the environment or our wallets.

utility bills
FPSC has some tips on how you can save a few bucks.

“Energy Awareness Month highlights the power of making smart energy choices. When consumers take simple steps to conserve energy, they not only lower their monthly utility bills but also gain more control over their household costs,” said FPSC Chair Mike La Rosa.

Florida trails only Texas as the second-largest producer of electricity, according to data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. The same study found that 54% of Florida’s electricity consumption comes from households — by far the most significant residential share of any state. Air conditioning in the Summer likely drives those numbers up, and all the constant electric heating used by the state’s senior population doesn’t help either.

The FPSC encourages Floridians to think twice before lowering the thermostat and to unplug anything that doesn’t need to be running — not just this month, but all year long. It’s suitable for your utility bill, and better for the future of reliable energy in the Sunshine State.

— Pay you like a hurricane —

Floridians are smack dab in the middle of hurricane season and, thankfully, have been spared any massive storms so far (knock on wood — let’s keep it that way). But the scars and reminders of past seasons still linger.

This week, FloridaCommerce announced that homeowners affected by hurricanes in 2023 or 2024 — or by other major storms during that period — can still apply for assistance through the “Rebuild Florida 2023 and 2024 Storms Housing Repair and Replacement Program.” The effort aims to help Floridians whose homes were damaged, particularly those in vulnerable conditions. Eligible disasters include Hurricanes Debby, Helene, Idalia, and Milton, as well as the 2024 North Florida tornadoes.

There’s still time to apply. 

Homeowners across much of the state remain eligible, including residents from counties such as Alachua, Brevard, Collier, Duval, Hernando, Leon, Marion, Palm Beach, Polk, St. Johns, and dozens more in nearly every corner of Florida.

In addition, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development has designated eleven entitlement communities for assistance: Broward, Hillsborough, Lee, Manatee, Orange, Pasco, Pinellas, Sarasota, and Volusia counties, as well as the cities of Fort Lauderdale and St. Petersburg.

Floridians seeking more information — or wishing to apply — can visit FloridaCommerce’s website for details on the Rebuild Florida 2023 and 2024 Storms Housing Repair and Replacement Program.

— Pedestrian PSA —

Florida is known for a lot of things — and we’re sure you can name your share of stereotypes — but one thing most of us can agree on is that the Sunshine State isn’t exactly home to the safest, or most skilled, drivers (*cough, cough* I-4). And that can be dangerous for everyone — behind the wheel or on foot.

This month, the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (FLHSMV), along with the Florida Highway Patrol (FHP), is recognizing October as “National Pedestrian Safety Month” in partnership with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). The campaign’s tagline this year is “Safety Starts With You,” turning the mirror on Floridians and reminding drivers of their role in keeping pedestrians safe.

“Pedestrian safety is a public safety priority, and this campaign reflects our commitment to reducing fatalities through awareness, education, and enforcement. It’s critical that drivers remain attentive to pedestrians and that pedestrians take proactive steps to follow proper crossing protocols and ensure they’re visible to motorists. Safety Starts With You, and together, we can prevent tragedies and protect lives,” said FLHSMV Executive Director Dave Kerner.

Keep these tips in mind year-round, not just during October. Image via X/@FLHSMV.

Sadly, pedestrians have the highest fatality rate among all road users in Florida, according to state statistics — a troubling figure that includes collisions involving motorists, bicyclists, motorcyclists, and even commercial vehicles striking sidewalks, crosswalks, and intersections. Both pedestrians and drivers need to stay alert to these realities, whether they’re behind the wheel or taking an eco-friendlier route on foot.

“Pedestrian safety is a shared responsibility, and we urge all Floridians to remain alert when walking or driving. Alongside our partners, we’re continuing to implement pedestrian safety projects and educate motorists and pedestrians on making safe decisions when traveling throughout the state,” said Florida Department of Transportation Secretary Jared W. Perdue.

Some friendly FLHSMV tips for Floridians and visitors taking a stroll: walk on sidewalks when available, stay alert and avoid distractions (especially headphones), cross at marked intersections, don’t walk between parked cars, avoid diagonal crossings unless directed, watch for vehicles entering or backing out of driveways, and make sure you’re visible — bright clothing during the day, reflective material or a flashlight at night.

“Our troopers see firsthand the devastating impact of pedestrian-involved crashes,” said FHP Colonel Gary Howze. “We’re urging drivers to stay alert, slow down in pedestrian zones, and always yield the right of way. Lives depend on it, and every decision behind the wheel matters.”

— Cold case callout —

Are you a true crime junkie? Borderline obsessed with podcasts, documentaries, and YouTube deep dives? Then you’re definitely part of the crowd lovingly parodied in Hulu’s Emmy-winning hit “Only Murders in the Building.” But here’s your chance to put that obsession to good use — the state of Florida could use your help.

This week, the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) announced that it is still pursuing leads in the 1974 homicide of 24-year-old James Norris and is asking the public for help in solving what’s believed to be Florida’s oldest active homicide case. All sleuths welcome. Do your thing, Reddit.

“Over the years that we’ve investigated Mr. Norris’ murder, we’ve gotten a lot of the pieces of the puzzle. Someone could be holding a piece they don’t realize fits into the big picture. If you were familiar with the Miami, Crystal River, or Steinhatchee areas in 1974, you may have information critical to solving this case,” said FDLE Special Agent Supervisor Mike Kennedy.

To watch the video, please click the image below:

 

If you live in or around Miami, Panama City, Steinhatchee, or Citrus County, your information could be essential in helping close this 51-year-old case. FDLE believes Norris’ murder is not only Florida’s oldest ongoing homicide investigation but also Dixie County’s oldest unsolved case.

“We’re working for the family of Mr. Norris so they can finally learn what happened to their loved one,” Kennedy said. “Even though it’s been more than 50 years, we do have persons of interest — and they should be held accountable for their actions, even half a century later.”

FDLE believes there could also be connections to individuals in San Francisco, San Diego, Nashville, Memphis, or Des Moines, and that Norris may have used the pseudonym “Richard Gunning.”

Anyone with information related to the murder of James Norris is urged to contact FDLE immediately at (800) 342-0820.

— Roman holiday —

“Si. Corrector. Gorlomi.” Man, nothing beats that Brad Pitt Americano-Italian accent in “Inglorious Bastards.” Speaking of Italian things, though, Florida and the boot are getting up at it again.

This week, a Florida delegation, which was led by Florida Secretary of Commerce J. Alex Kelly and Florida Secretary of Transportation Jared W. Perdue, visited Italy to celebrate the opening of a SelectFlorida international trade office in Milan, on top of expanding on Gov. DeSantis’ original Italy trade trip back in November 2024.

“Our engagements in Italy underscore a shared commitment to economic collaboration, technological advancement and workforce development. By forging strong relationships with Italian industry leaders and research institutions, we create meaningful pathways for Florida’s small and emerging businesses to grow, scale and compete internationally,” said Secretary of Commerce Kelly.

In addition to the opening of the new trade development office, the state of Florida signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Lombardy Region in Italy, highlighting economic ties and collaboration in trade, industry, and the expansion of partnerships across various strategic sectors.

Florida is opening a new office in Milan.

“The relationship between Florida and Italy is already strong, and the coalition we have formed between Florida Seaports and Italian Seaports will further strengthen this relationship and pave the way for future economic growth,” said Perdue.

Perdue also led a delegation at the “Genoa Boat Show,” a venue for all things and companies specializing in marine equipment manufacturing, marina operations, boatyard services and other marine-focused technologies. Trade between Italy and Florida in 2024 totaled $4.3 billion — that puts Florida as Italy’s second-largest bilateral merchandise trading partner in the E.U., and the 15th largest overall in the E.U.

“This trade mission to Italy bolstered an already powerful alignment between Florida and Italy — one that will have a lasting impact across the Mediterranean and Europe,” said Nick Primrose, a SelectFlorida Board member and Chief of Regulatory Compliance for JAXPORT.

“By expanding these strategic partnerships, we are reaffirming our commitment to fostering long-term growth, supporting job creation and strengthening the bridge between our two unique economies.”

— ‘Officer Jason Raynor Act’ —

Sen. Tom Leek has filed new legislation to strengthen penalties for crimes committed against law enforcement officers and other first responders.

The measure, SB 156, honors Daytona Beach police officer Jason Raynor, who was killed in the line of duty in 2021. Dubbed the “Officer Jason Raynor Act,” the proposal enhances penalties for certain violent crimes against law enforcement. It revises state statutes on resisting arrest, assault, battery, and manslaughter when the victim is an officer or other protected personnel.

Tom Leek is sponsoring the Senate version of the ‘Officer Jason Raynor Act.’

“Those who choose to attack our brave men and women first responders with deadly force must face the consequences of their actions and be held accountable and prosecuted to the highest extent of the law,” Leek said.

“I am proud to have the strong support of our law enforcement community on this significant legislative proposal, so they know we have their back as they lay their lives on the line each and every day.”

Rep. Jessica Baker is sponsoring the companion measure, HB 17, which has been referred to the House Criminal Justice Subcommittee and Judiciary Committee.

Raynor served with the Daytona Beach Police Department for two years before he was fatally shot while investigating a suspicious vehicle in 2021.

— Survivors deserve safe homes —

A pair of bills has been filed that aim to secure protections for tenants who are victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual violence, or stalking, by allowing them to terminate their agreements safely without financial penalty.

Rep. Johanna López and Sen. LaVon Bracy Davis, both Democrats from Orlando, filed the measures (HB 107/SB 142) to address critical barriers for survivors, who are often unable to leave dangerous situations because breaking a lease agreement can cause significant financial consequences.

Under current law, there are no explicit protections for tenants who are fleeing violent situations. The new legislation seeks to establish a safe and confidential process for survivors to terminate their lease agreements. Survivors would be able to provide written notice and documentation, such as protective orders and law enforcement reports.

Johanna López and LaVon Bracy Davis are addressing critical barriers for survivors.

“As a survivor of domestic violence, I know firsthand the importance of ensuring that victims are protected and supported,” López said. “As elected officials, our responsibility is to prioritize their safety above all else.”

If passed, landlords would be required to change the locks within 24 hours upon request, while keeping survivors’ confidential information from being shared or entered into a database.

Landlords would also be able to collect up to 30 days of rent after receiving a notice, and if a perpetrator is a co-tenant, they would be fully liable for their share of rent or damages.

“Far too often, victims are forced to choose between their safety and their stability, a choice no one should ever have to make,” Bracy Davis added. “This bill ensures that survivors of abuse can reclaim their freedom without facing financial ruin.”

If enacted, these bills would take effect on July 1, 2026.

— Charity transforms Florida parks —

The Florida State Parks Foundation, the Delores Barr Weaver Legacy Funds, and the Friends of Fort Clinch have opened a new, state-of-the-art accessible playground at Fort Clinch State Park in Fernandina Beach.

The new playground is designed for visitors using wheelchairs and other mobility devices and features sensory and ground-level activities to ensure everyone can join in the fun.

In 2024, Jacksonville philanthropist and longtime parks advocate Delores Barr Weaver committed $500,000 over five years to enhance accessibility in Florida’s state parks. Working with the Foundation and the Friends of Fort Clinch, her pledge helped fund the $65,000 playground project.

Florida State Parks Foundation CEO Julia Gill Woodward said the foundation remains committed to expanding accessibility in state parks and was proud to help create an outdoor space that’s welcoming to visitors of all ages and abilities.

The funding is producing results.

This is the third accessible playground installed in a Florida state park, following similar projects at Edward Ball Wakulla Springs State Park near Tallahassee in 2024 and Anastasia State Park in St. Augustine earlier this year.

In 2021, the Delores Barr Weaver Legacy Funds also supported the first-ever accessible glass-bottom boat at Silver Springs State Park.

Florida State Parks Foundation Board President Kathleen Brennan named Weaver the organization’s first “Florida State Parks Foundation Accessibility Champion” in 2024, recognizing her leadership and generosity.

“I’m so glad to see these new playgrounds coming to fruition and creating a love of the outdoors and nature for our youngest generations,” Weaver said. “I hope families across Florida will use these places to make memories and enjoy Florida’s state parks for many years to come.”

— Health care IT boom —

Health care is an ever-important field, and any college student looking to take a career path in that direction is commendable, and a difficult task to complete (but the paycheck will be worth it).

This week, Florida Agricultural & Mechanical University (FAMU) announced that, through its Office of Continuing Education, they are now introducing a new certificate program powered by MedCerts. MedCerts is a national provider of online workforce training delivered by Stride Inc., focused on health care and information-based career pathways.

The new program allows students to create a direct career route post-graduation into the health care IT landscape, where they can focus on a quicker, more specialized alternative, or add it to their traditional degree.

“The addition of 50 MedCerts certificate programs diversifies the educational opportunities available to our students and university community. These certificates not only prepare individuals for meaningful, well-paying careers, but they also strengthen Florida’s health care system, IT workforce, and contribute to the economic vitality of our communities,” said FAMU Provost Allyson L. Watson.

FAMU launches 50 New health care and IT certificates with MedCerts.

The new program can be completed in several months and provides a quick catalyst for those seeking jobs, looking to refresh their skills in health care or IT, or simply eager to scratch the learning itch. According to recent data by the Florida Chamber of Commerce, health care and IT are two of the four career fields in Florida expected to shape the state’s economy for years to come.

“FAMU opens doors for learners at every stage of life. As demand for qualified, work-ready professionals continues to rise, we remain committed to serving as a vital part of the pipeline that prepares students for success,” said the FAMU director of continuing education, Phyllis Watson.

MedCerts has trained more than 100,000 students nationwide as of 2025 for careers in health care/IT, a direct response to the need for more health care providers throughout Florida and the nation. The new programs are certified and align with health informatics as a program of strategic emphasis, as designated by the Florida State University System.

“These programs are about more than filling jobs,” said the vice president of partnerships and workforce development at MedCerts, Jennifer Kolb.

“They’re about creating long-term opportunities for individuals in the community while supporting employers with the skilled workforce they need to deliver exceptional care.”

— Valuing value —

In today’s economy, where an extra penny can really go a long way, and where it feels like one has to have at least two college degrees (not counting your AA) to get a decent job these days, value goes a long way.

FSU College of Law has just been named as the “Number 1 Best Value Law School” in the entire nation by preLaw Magazine, a popular publication read by aspiring law students and by faculty members, potentially getting the scoop about future employers since 1991.

FSU is the best value in legal education.

The criteria to be selected and ranked were dependent on factors such as tuition, cost of living, average student debt, bar passage rates and employment rates; as anyone who’s gone to law school can tell you, those indicators are essential to setting up future lawyers for success.

“Earning the top spot on preLaw’s Best Value list reflects a philosophy we’ve embraced for years: combine affordability with opportunity, and graduates will have the freedom to build the careers they truly want. Per dollar invested in their legal education, our students receive an unmatched return, both in quality of education and professional outcomes,” said the Dean of FSU College of Law, Erin O’Hara O’Connor.

One factor that has undoubtedly helped the ranking is that FSU Law hasn’t raised its in-state tuition for the last 16 years. Inflation-proof. Jerome Powell is flabbergasted! This ranking builds on the recent news and momentum for FSU Law, which includes being ranked 17th overall among public law schools by U.S. News & World Report rankings (tied with UF).

Let’s not talk about our current college football ranking after last week …

—Entrepreneurial eagles—

It’s all about the hustle, grind, mindset, and boss-spirit when it comes to making money. And it takes real skill to be able to find and harness hardworking entrepreneurial energy and especially turn that into an academic vision. Tallahassee State College (TSC) may know just how to do that, though.

This week, TSC was named as the 2025 “Entrepreneurial College of the Year” by the National Association for Community College Entrepreneurship (NACCE) — the leading voice and advocacy group for entrepreneurship education in North America. The award was bestowed during the NACCE 2025 Annual Conference, which took place in Coronado, California.

“On behalf of TSC, I am honored to accept the Entrepreneurial College of the Year award. This recognition affirms the spirit of innovation and collaboration that defines who we are as an institution. By fostering an entrepreneurial mindset, we empower our faculty, staff, and students to turn challenges into opportunities. This is a reflection of the collective energy, creativity, and commitment that make TSC a force for positive change,” said the TSC President Jim Murdaugh.

Shelly Bell, Cerissa Fondo, and Dr. Angela Long accepted the award.

Some highlights for TSC’s entrepreneurial leadership include deploying more than 1,000 concrete reef domes off the coast of Wakulla County in Florida’s Panhandle for reef restoration and sustainability, hosting the inaugural AI Innovation Summit earlier this year, and being honored in the workplace culture, including being listed on the “Great Colleges to Work For” annual list.

The award at the event was accepted by Shelly Bell, the Vice President for Workforce Development at TSC; Cerissa Fondo, the Director of Business and Workforce Development at TSC; and Angela Long, the Chief Engagement Officer at TSC.

Congratulations to the Eagles and everyone involved at TSC in making this win a reality. Just know in our hearts, though, no matter what, you’ll still be TCC.

— Haunted history —

Halloween and pumpkin season are fully here, but who said this time of year can’t be both spooky and educational?

Leon County Government is inviting all residents with a morbid sense of curiosity to come explore the true horror in Leon County’s haunted history with the new edition of the award-winning Library Lecture series, which has been enriching learners since 2017, with this month’s theme: “Haunted Tallahassee: Legends, Lore, and Local Memory.”

All are welcome, if you’re brave enough, on Oct. 15, from 6:30-7:30 p.m. at the downtown central library, 200 West Park Ave.

Are you brave enough?

Stephanie Chandler, a revered historian and self-described storyteller of Storied Paths, will take all of those who are interested on a journey through the different legends, lore, and memories (fact, fiction, and all the in-between) and hooks them on the various oral traditions, eyewitness accounts, and historical research that tells us the actual struggles, tragedies, and myths of Leon County’s rich and historic past.

The program is entirely free and open to the public. Refreshments will also be provided for those in attendance.

With the complicated, sad, and dark history of the South, a lecture like this is an excellent way to learn about the more disheartening aspects of our community while still moving things forward and being in the spirit of Halloween.

For more information about the event or for any more questions, make sure to visit LeonCountyFL.gov/GetEngaged.

— Winter sports signup —

Did you love playing sports as a kid? Love the commemorative teamwork and hardworking attitude it teaches? Well, if you have a young one and want to instill those lessons in their life, or if you are an adult who longs for College IM sports again, the City of Tallahassee has you covered.

This week, the city announced its winter sports slate for youth and adults to sign up for. All ages and experiences are encouraged to come out and partake in physical activity and good old-fashioned fun.

On the youth side, soccer is being offered for all kids and ages. Co-ed teams are an option for ages 4-17, and an all-girls team for ages 7-17. The first day of practice is Monday, Nov. 17, at various convenient locations around Tallahassee, and games will be played on Saturdays from Jan. 3 through Feb. 21.

Signups are open.

There will also be youth basketball. Both co-ed and all-girls basketball is open for signup to kids aged 8-17. Practices begin in early November, with games being played on weeknights from Jan. 7 through March 6. And for the real little ones, there’s “Lil Hoopsters Basketball Fundamentals Program” for all kids ages 4-7.

On the adult end of things, adult basketball and beach volleyball are being offered. Two games per week for adults 18+ from Jan. 12 through Feb. 20 at the Walker-Ford Community Center, or potentially the Lincoln Neighborhood Center, for any interested in basketball.

Volleyball will offer both recreational and competitive 4v4 leagues to be played each Monday night at Tom Brown Park for eight weeks. The season runs from Jan. 20 through March 23.

And for those not looking to play but still love sports (or need a paycheck), volunteer coaches will be required to help inspire and teach the youth the love and fundamentals of the game. You can be a role model for someone and be the light in their life. There will also be part-time jobs offered for umpires, referees, and concession workers to work games throughout the season for those looking for some extra green.

To register for any of the activities listed above, go to Talgov.com/Parks or Talgov.com/Jobs.

— Tron: Kiss of the Roofman —

For the movie and TV nerds in the crowd, we have you covered once again with the full scoop of coverage for box office and new release info. Let’s jump right in.

The “Swifties” had a big weekend with pop star Taylor Swift releasing her 12th studio album, “The Life of a Showgirl.” And like the businesswoman she has proven to be, Taylor got her fans to go to the theaters to check out the accompanying film (glorified music video/promo) to the new album, which she directed – “Taylor Swift: The Official Release Party of a Showgirl.” In its one weekend release, it brought in $34 million, which was enough to secure the #1 spot at the box office ahead of Paul Thomas Anderson and Leonardo DiCaprio’s “One Battle After Another,” with $11 million, and A24’s “The Smashing Machine,” which saw a lower than projected $6 million at the box office. The $40 million budgeted film is on the higher end for A24, and with Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson attached, it was expected to do better. It’s now Johnson’s lowest opening weekend ever at the box office. Welcome to original indie films, Dwayne! It’s a dying art.

Now for the new goodies. A film more than 10 years in the works, a semi-reboot sequel to a classic cult film, which was a semi-reboot sequel to a classic cult film. That’s right – we are talking “Tron: Ares.” Fifteen years removed from visually sleek and underrated Daft Punk led “Legacy,” “Tron: Ares,” this time around sees Oscar winner and Hollywood’s eleventh favorite freaky dude, Jared Leto (“Dallas Buyers Club,” “Requiem for a Dream,” “Suicide Squad,”) of 30 Seconds to Mars fame, along with Emmy nominee Greta Lee (“The Morning Show,” “Past Lives” “Sisters,”) and Emmy winner Evan Peters (“X-Men: Days of Future Past,” “Mare of Easttown,” “American Horror Story”) all brace the screen for an audio-visual-VFX masterclass. Oh, and of course, Oscar winner Jeff Bridges from the OG groundbreaking film is back too (The Dude, oh um… err… Kevin Flynn? abides). Daft Punk may not be around this time, but how’s Nine Inch Nails with Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross? Sounds good to us. Reviews are split, though. The new film has a 55% on Rotten Tomatoes (86% with audiences), a 6.6 on IMDB, and a 2.9 on Letterboxd. What are people expecting, though? As long as it looks incredible and sounds even better, it did its job. It’s not trying to be “2001: A Space Odyssey” or anything.

Tron is back! Image via AP.

In the mood for what gives off the looks of a soon-to-be classic comedy drama? There’s the true story of “Roofman” which his theaters this weekend and stars “My name Jeff” himself, Channing Tatum (“21 Jump Street,” “Foxcatcher,” “Blink Twice”) and Oscar nominees Kristen Dunst (“Spiderman,” “The Power of the Dog,” “Civil War”) and LaKeith Stanfield (“Sorry to Bother You,” “Judas and the Black Messiah,” “Knives Out”) who we just mentioned last week too. The film is co-written and directed by Oscar nominee Derek Cianfrance, whose past writing credits include “Blue Valentine,” “The Sound of Metal,” and “The Place Beyond the Pines.” The film is being well met, with an 83% on Rotten Tomatoes, a 7.1 on IMDB, and a 3.5 on Letterboxd. Sounds like a perfect date night movie or a fun time at the movie, even by yourself.

And for those in the musical mood, “Kiss of the Spider Woman (2025)” is hitting the screens this weekend. Similar to the 2023 “The Color Purple,” this version of the film is an adaptation of the 1993 Broadway musical, which was based on the Oscar-winning 1985 film starring William Hurt, itself an adaptation of the original 1976 novel by Manuel Puig. Got all that sorted out? Good. This rendition is brought to us by Oscar winner Bill Condon, who’s most known for writing “Gods and Monsters” and “Chicago” and directing “Dreamgirls.” Starring Emmy nominee Diego Luna (“Andor,” “Y Tu Mama Tambien,” “Rogue One”) and Emmy nominee, hip-hop/pop star “Jenny From the Block,” ex-wife, twice, of Ben Affleck, Jennifer Lopez (“Hustlers,” “Out of Sight,” “Selena”). The film appears to have beautiful cinematography and stunning production design that evoke an old Hollywood feel, and it is being well-received. A 77% on Rotten Tomatoes (68% with audience), a 5.3 on IMDB, and a 3.4 on Letterboxd. Watch out, maybe Lopez finally gets that coveted Academy Award nomination by her name, and the film picks up some below-the-line technical nominations.

And for those staying home, Paramount+ teams up with “The Strangers,” writer Bryan Bertino and child star grown up, Emmy nominee, Dakota Fanning to give us the new horror film “Vicious,” but a 46% on Rotten Tomatoes, 4.9 on IMDB, and 2.9 on Letterboxd says to maybe stay clear.

On the nonfiction side, there’s “John Candy: I Like Me,” which just dropped on Prime. The documentary is brought to us by Emmy-nominated actor and nepo-baby, Colin Hanks, the son of mega actor Tom Hanks. Following the comedy star whose life was cut short, the documentary is shy of 2 hours and has an 84% on Rotten Tomatoes, an 8.2 on IMDB, and a 3.7 on Letterboxd.

— Savory surf —

Surf will see a bump along the North Gulf Coast shores for the second week in a row.

It was a brutal Summer, but the early Fall fronts plowing through are yielding rideable waves. The National Weather Service marine forecast for waters between Apalachee Bay west to the Alabama state line is calling for stiff winds heading into the weekend. But, crucially, those breezes will back off for Saturday and Sunday, leaving light gusts of about 10 knots on Saturday and seas of about three to five feet.

The Gulf has it better this weekend.

The key is the wind direction, which will be from northeast to east, and that could clean up the incoming sets. The wind will drop even more on Sunday, and open Gulf seas will still be two to four feet. This should all translate to waves about thigh to rib high. Finally, Gulf surf will be better than Florida’s East Coast, which will be blown out and largely unrideable through Monday.

Yes, it’s been a long slog through our Gulf Summer. But we know those realities. The payoff is now, and it’s time to cash in. There will be surf. Get on it and keep your eye on the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration weather buoy 42036 anchored in the open Gulf about 112 miles northwest of Tampa. It will keep you posted on the latest conditions through the weekend.

— Capitol Directions —

DESANTIS V. TRUMP SLATE — Down arrow — Looks like this ruby red state will have a quiet Primary season.

JAMES UTHMEIER — Up arrow — ‘Complete and Total’ secured.

BLAISE INGOGLIA — Up arrow — Record haul, courtesy of Rick Porter and Ivey Yarger — and every donor with a checkbook.

PAUL RENNER — Up arrow — If fundraising were a race, Collins would still be stretching.

JASON PIZZO — Down arrow — Hard to run for Governor when you’re busy building a compound in Maine.

CORD BYRD — Up arrow — Telling ‘MAGA Meg’ no and living to tell about it.

SAM GARRISON — Up arrow — Clay County’s next Speaker just made the Founders proud — and the lobby corps nervous.

FEDERALIST PAPERS — Up arrow — Add Garrison to the fan club of Hamilton, Jay and Madison.

LEATHER BOOKMARKS — Up arrow — Handcrafted from the Thrasher-era chairs — a Speaker’s gift with actual backbone.

DEMI BUSATTA — Up arrow — Sounded every bit the Speaker Pro Tempore while nominating Garrison.

KEVIN STEELE — Down arrow — Wasting a bill slot on road signs no one asked for.

DEPARTMENT OF FINANCIAL SERVICES — Down arrow — When ‘You lack values’ triggers a home visit; the point is proven.

OLIVE BRANCHES — Up arrow — Disney and DeSantis make peace, subject to Senate confirmation.

PUBLIX — Down arrow — ‘Where shopping is a pleasure’ just got an asterisk.

CURSIVE — Up arrow — Toby Overdorf’s bringing back penmanship — and maybe manners.

RON BOOK — Up arrow — Florida’s most prolific lobbyist just joined the Hallmark Cinematic Universe.

FLORIDA TAXWATCH — Up arrow — A full house and a fond farewell for Dominic Calabro’s final meeting at the helm.

GRADY JUDD — Up arrow — He’s still the most entertaining speaker not named Schorsch.

YOPRO HH — Up arrow — JMI, Floridian Partners and Red Hills packed the house — a bona fide success.

TALLAHASSEE TOURISM — A bat — Savannah Bananas baseball lands next Spring. The 2026 Session won’t be the only comedy show in town.

CHRIS LATVALA — Prayer hands — Wishing the Commissioner a full and speedy recovery.

ETHAN PRITCHARD — Prayer hands — He took the next step in his recovery with Mike Norvell and the Noles cheering him on.





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Rob Reiner and his wife found dead in Los Angeles home

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Director-actor Rob Reiner and his wife, Michele, were the two people found dead Sunday at a Los Angeles home owned by Reiner, according to a law enforcement official briefed on the investigation.

The official could not publicly discuss details of the investigation and spoke to The Associated Press on condition of anonymity.

Investigators believe they suffered stab wounds and a family member is being questioned by investigators, the official said.

The Los Angeles Fire Department said it responded to a medical aid request shortly after 3:30 p.m. and found a 78-year-old man and 68-year-old woman dead inside. Reiner turned 78 in March.

Detectives with the Robbery Homicide Division were investigating an “apparent homicide” at Reiner’s home, said Capt. Mike Bland with the Los Angeles Police Department.

Los Angeles authorities have not confirmed the identities of the people found dead at the residence in the upscale Brentwood neighborhood on the city’s west side that’s home to many celebrities.

Reiner was long one of the most prolific directors in Hollywood, and his work included some of the most memorable movies of the 1980s and ’90s, including “This is Spinal Tap,” “A Few Good Men,” “When Harry Met Sally” and “The Princess Bride.”

His role as Meathead in Norman Lear’s 1970s TV classic “All in the Family,” alongside Carol O’Connor’s Archie Bunker, catapulted him to fame and won him two Emmy Awards.

Relatives of Lear, the legendary producer who died in 2023, said they were bereft by the news.

“Norman often referred to Rob as a son, and their close relationship was extraordinary, to us and the world,” said a Lear family statement. “Norman would have wanted to remind us that Rob and Michele spent every breath trying to make this country a better place, and they pursued that through their art, their activism, their philanthropy, and their love for family and friends.”

Messages to Reiner’s representatives were not immediately returned Sunday night.

Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass called Reiner’s death a devastating loss for the city.

“Rob Reiner’s contributions reverberate throughout American culture and society, and he has improved countless lives through his creative work and advocacy fighting for social and economic justice,” Bass said in a statement. “An acclaimed actor, director, producer, writer, and engaged political activist, he always used his gifts in service of others.”

The son of comedy legend Carl Reiner, Rob Reiner was married to photographer Michele Singer Reiner since 1989. The two met while he was directing “When Harry Met Sally” and have three children together.

Reiner was previously married to actor-director Penny Marshall from 1971 to 1981. He adopted her daughter, Tracy ReinerCarl Reiner died in 2020 at age 98 and Marshall died in 2018.

Killings are rare in the Brentwood neighborhood. The scene is about a mile from the home where O.J. Simpson’s wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ron Goldman were killed in 1994.



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Eliminating or slashing property taxes would deeply undermine city services in Florida

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A new study from the Florida League of Cities details how eliminating or sharply reducing homestead property taxes would create sweeping fiscal disruptions and weaken essential services.

The analysis found that stripping away homestead property taxes — as is being proposed by Gov. Ron DeSantis and through potential ballot measures now advancing in the House — would intensify structural gaps, threaten bond ratings and push municipalities toward steep cuts.

Property taxes account for roughly 43% of municipal general revenue across all Florida cities. Because Florida has no income tax, the report notes, property taxes “function as the stabilizing base that offsets volatility in consumption-based revenues,” such as sales taxes, where the tax burden would shift.

Nowhere is the strain more apparent than in public safety spending, which consumes more than 56% of municipal general fund dollars statewide. In fact, the analysis found that cities of all sizes spend more on public safety than they receive in property tax revenues, meaning even modest losses can lead to noticeable issues.

In small cities with fewer than 5,000 residents, annual spending on police and fire equals about 90% of yearly property tax collections. Mid-size cities spend 150-175% of their property tax revenue on public safety, while large cities with more than 100,000 residents spend about 140%.

That imbalance means cities of all sizes are already reliant on sales taxes, state-shared revenues, utility funds and fees to maintain baseline policing and fire protection, even before any additional tax cuts.

Other core functions also strain the tax base. General government operations — legislative and executive functions, legal counsel, financial management, planning and administrative services — consume large chunks of property tax revenue. In coastal, urban and infrastructure-heavy municipalities, public works and quality-of-life services like transit often exceed total property tax collections, underscoring how stretched some cities already are.

A microsimulation conducted for the League found that eliminating homestead property taxes outright would trigger a 38% loss in ad valorem revenue and a 14% drop in overall general fund revenue, forcing millage rates to nearly double to avoid service cuts.

Proposals to impose high fixed-dollar property tax exemptions, $250,000 to $500,000, would also produce steep losses of 25-32%, requiring cities to raise millage rates by 20-70% on still-taxable properties to break even.

Not all potential reforms carry the same risk. So-called “clean-slate” reforms that would remove Save Our Homes caps and current exemptions before applying relief would behave differently, the study found. A 32% discount or $100,000 just-value exemption would actually produce net revenue gains for cities, unlike expansions of existing exemptions.

The downstream consequences of large-scale tax cuts, the report warns, would be severe. There would be greater fiscal instability that could weaken bond ratings, capital investments and municipal debt capacity.

City leaders predict likely cuts to police, fire, public works and parks funding unless the state provides replacement revenue. Notably, the House’s eight constitutional amendment proposals include carve-outs for police and school funding, but for nothing else.

Local officials have also raised concerns about state-driven tax policy, arguing that Tallahassee’s push to cap or reduce municipal revenue without providing replacement funding undermines local autonomy and shifts blame to cities as services decline.

Researchers at Wichita State University used a microsimulation model to estimate how various homestead property tax reform proposals would affect municipal revenues across Florida.

After establishing a baseline of each city’s fiscal structure from 2018–2024, they applied reforms — including complete elimination, tiered exemptions and a 32% discount — to parcel-level values under just, assessed and taxable valuation bases.

They then calculated the resulting revenue losses and the millage rate increases needed to keep budgets whole before then breaking the results down by region, population size, housing values and income to show which communities would be most impacted.

The study comes months after DeSantis vetoed a $1 million earmark in Florida’s budget that would have funded a study on the potential impacts of eliminating property taxes. A Florida Policy Institute study released in February found that Florida would need to double its sales tax to 12% to offset the local revenue losses that ending homestead taxes would cause.



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Sunburn — The morning read of what’s hot in Florida politics — 12.15.25

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Good Monday morning.

A new Florida League of Cities study warns that eliminating or sharply reducing homestead property taxes, an idea backed by Gov. Ron DeSantis and several House proposals, would destabilize municipal budgets and force cuts to essential services.

Property taxes provide 43% of municipal general revenue and are the only stable, locally controlled revenue source in a state without an income tax. The League notes this revenue “offsets volatility in consumption-based revenues,” meaning any major reduction would immediately weaken fiscal stability.

Public safety illustrates the risk; it consumes more than 56% of municipal general fund spending, on average, and cities of all sizes already spend more on police and fire than they collect in property taxes. Small cities spend roughly 90% of their property tax revenue on public safety, while mid-size cities spend 150–175% and large cities spend about 140%. Accordingly, municipalities rely heavily on sales taxes, fees and state-shared dollars to maintain baseline services.

Other functions — general government, public works, quality-of-life services — also strain the tax base. In coastal and urban areas, infrastructure and transit needs often exceed property tax collections, underscoring municipalities’ limited capacity.

A microsimulation found eliminating homestead property taxes would cause a 38% loss in ad valorem revenue and a 14% drop in general fund revenue, requiring millage rates to nearly double to avoid cuts. Significant fixed-dollar exemptions of $250,000 to $500,000 would still result in 25–32% revenue losses and require 20–70% increases in mileage.

Some reforms behave differently. “Clean-slate” just-value changes — removing Save Our Homes caps and exemptions before applying relief — would yield net revenue gains, including under a 32% discount or $100,000 exemption.

The League warns major tax losses would weaken bond ratings, reduce capital investment and drive cuts to police, fire, parks and public works, though the House proposals include carve-outs for law enforcement.

— SITUATIONAL AWARENESS —

Tweet, tweet:

@NewsBySmiley: I was 15 when the Columbine shooting happened. It was unfathomable. Now I have 2 teens who do code black drills. Last month, they had to hide in classrooms because police thought there might be a gun on campus. What can I tell them other than, “Hopefully it doesn’t happen to us.”

Tweet, tweet:

@RepDWSTweets: My heart is heavy today over the loss of the legendary John “Footy” Kross. Footy helped wake up South Florida for 30+ years on Y100 and his commitment to community was second to none. Through Here’s Help, he assisted thousands of people fighting addiction and changed so many lives. There was no one with better humor or good nature than Footy. He was a dear friend. His voice, advocacy and personality will be deeply missed. May his memory be for a blessing.

— DAYS UNTIL —

DeSantis and the Cabinet will meet — 2; ‘Avatar: Fire and Ash’ premieres — 4; ‘ELWAY’ documentary premieres on Netflix — 7; Broncos vs. Chiefs in Kansas City on Christmas Day — 10; ‘Industry’ season four premieres — 27; Special Election for HD 87; HD 51 Special Primary and two Boca Raton referendums — 29; 2026 Legislative Session begins — 29; Florida Chamber’s 2026 Legislative Fly-In — 29; The James Madison Institute’s 2026 Red, White & Bluegrass event — 30; ‘Game of Thrones’ prequel ‘A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms’ premieres on HBO — 34; ‘Melania’ documentary premieres — 46; Florida TaxWatch State of the Taxpayer Dinner — 52; Milano Cortina Olympic & Paralympic Games begin — 53; ‘Paradise’ season two premieres on Hulu — 70; ‘Yellowstone’ spinoff ‘Y: Marshals’ premieres — 76; Boca Raton Mayoral and City Council Elections — 85; last day of the Regular Session — 88; Special Election for HD 51 (if necessary) — 99; Yankees-Giants Opening Day matchup / Netflix’s first exclusive MLB stream — 100; MLB 14-game Opening Day slate — 101; new season of ‘Your Friends And Neighbors’ premieres on Apple+ — 109; Tampa Bay Rays first game at the newly repaired Tropicana Field — 112; Florida TaxWatch Spring Meeting begins — 121; MLB Jackie Robinson Day — 121; First Qualifying Period for 2026 begins (Federal) — 126; Federal Qualifying Period ends — 130; F1 Miami begins — 137; ‘Star Wars: The Mandalorian and Grogu’ premieres — 158; A new mission for ‘Millennium Falcon: Smugglers Run’ ride premieres at Disney World — 158; MLB Lou Gehrig Day — 169; Second Qualifying Period for 2026 begins (State) — 175; South Africa in the FIFA 2026 World Cup opener in Mexico City — 178; State Qualifying Period ends — 179; ‘Toy Story 5’ premieres in theaters — 186; Mexico will face live-action ‘Moana’ premieres — 198; Primary Election 2026: Deadline to send vote-by-mail ballots to UOCAVA voters — 201; Primary Election 2026: Deadline to send vote-by-mail ballots to domestic voters — 206; 96th annual MLB All-Star Game — 211; Domestic Primary Election VBM Ballots Mailed deadline — 213; Primary Election 2026: Deadline to register to vote or change party affiliation — 217; Primary Election 2026: Deadline to request that ballot be mailed — 234; Primary Election 2026: Early voting period begins (mandatory period) — 236; Primary Election Day 2026 — 246; Yankees host the Mets to mark the 25th anniversary of 9/11 — 270; MLB Roberto Clemente Day — 274; General Election 2026: Deadline to send vote-by-mail ballots to UOCAVA voters — 278; General Election 2026: Deadline to send vote-by-mail ballots to domestic voters — 283; Domestic General Election VBM Ballots Mailed deadline — 290; General Election 2026: Deadline to register to vote — 294; Early Voting General Election mandatory period begins — 313; 2026 General Election — 323; ‘Dune: Part 3’ premieres — 368; ‘Avengers: Doomsday’ premieres — 368; Untitled ‘Star Wars’ movie premieres — 368; Tampa Mayoral Election — 442; Jacksonville First Election — 463; Jacksonville General Election — 519; ‘Spider-Man: Beyond The Spider-Verse’ premieres — 537; ‘Bluey The Movie’ premieres — 599; ‘The Batman 2’ premieres — 655; ‘Avengers: Secret Wars’ premieres — 732; Los Angeles Olympics Opening Ceremony — 942; U.S. Presidential Election — 1058; ‘Avatar 4’ premieres — 1458; ‘Avatar 5’ premieres — 2189.

—TOP STORY—

Amid measles outbreak, Friday workshop on repealing FL vaccine mandates draws national attention” via Laura Cassels of Florida Trident — Florida pediatricians warned this week that vaccine hesitancy is rising among parents as a measles outbreak in South Carolina grows and state officials move to roll back school vaccine requirements. Physicians said conflicting messages from Florida Surgeon General Joseph Ladapo and the U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. are fueling confusion, even as measles cases nationwide have surged to 47 outbreaks this year, compared with 16 last year.

Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and Joseph Ladapo draw attention as Florida debates repealing vaccine mandates.

The debate will come to a head Friday at a Department of Health rule-development workshop in Panama City Beach, where officials will take public input on a proposal to repeal four school-entry vaccine mandates by rule and eventually unwind seven more set in state law. The meeting is the first step in a lengthy rulemaking process and will not include a vote.

Pediatricians say parents are increasingly uncertain about routine childhood immunizations, including measles, hepatitis B and Hib. Dr. Rana Alissa, president of the Florida chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics, said misinformation has contributed to declining confidence after vaccines once nearly eliminated measles. Federal data show more than a quarter of measles patients hospitalized this year were children younger than 5.

Doctors also pointed to recent federal actions that have unsettled families, including shifts in vaccine guidance and renewed scrutiny of aluminum adjuvants and autism claims, both long rejected by major medical organizations. Pediatric leaders said decades of research show vaccines are safe and essential to community immunity.

Physician groups, including the Florida Academy of Family Physicians, are organizing opposition to the proposal, warning that fewer mandates would lead to more preventable illness and death. They are urging multiple hearings across the state and greater public access to the process.

The proposed rule would also expand exemptions beyond medical and religious grounds and allow families to opt out of Florida’s vaccine registry. Critics say the changes could weaken disease tracking, strain health care systems, and harm tourism if outbreaks increase.

—“Health Department takes step toward eliminating four child vaccine mandates” via Romy Ellenbogen of the Miami Herald

Florida vaccine meeting highlights coming mandate fight” via Lauren Gardner of POLITICO

— STATEWIDE —

Despite denials, top Ron DeSantis aides have ties to a controversial GOP candidate for Florida Governor” via Matt Dixon of NBC News — A senior DeSantis aide has communicated with Republican gubernatorial candidate James Fishback, despite public denials from both sides that the Governor’s political operation is involved in Fishback’s campaign. Christina Pushaw, a longtime DeSantis adviser and current state employee, has acknowledged contact with Fishback but said she is not working for him. The interactions come as Fishback runs in the 2026 Republican Primary to succeed DeSantis, positioning himself as pro-DeSantis while criticizing front-runner Rep. Byron Donalds. Fishback’s rhetoric and social media activity have drawn controversy, prompting pushback from DeSantis allies. Video and witness accounts suggest broader contact between Fishback’s orbit and DeSantis aides, though the Governor has not endorsed a candidate and declined comment.

James Fishback and Christina Pushaw face scrutiny amid reports of ties to DeSantis’ political operation.

Federal drug-pricing plan hurts Florida arthritis patients” via Andre Smith of the Orlando Sentinel — A quarter of Florida adults — more than 4 million people — live with arthritis. Almost everyone in Orlando knows someone coping with swollen joints, chronic pain or the fear of losing mobility. At Bay Arthritis Institute, we see their struggles every day: patients with autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis rely on clinics like ours to manage their conditions. But now, a new drug-pricing plan under debate in Washington — the Most Favored Nation (MFN) model — would upend their care. In theory, it aims to lower drug costs by aligning U.S. prices with those in other countries. In practice, it would slash the payments small private practices receive from both Medicare and private insurers. Many clinics would no longer be able to stock and administer certain medicines, and some could go out of business entirely, leaving patients across Central Florida with fewer treatment options.

Board of Governors nixes year-old policy giving Chair power on university presidents” via Jay Waagmeester and Liv Caputo of the Florida Phoenix — Florida’s Board of Governors on Friday scrapped a year-old rule that let its Chair sign off on presidential finalists before they are sent for votes by university trustees — a policy critics said vested too much power in one individual. The state Chair will no longer have a role in approving presidential finalists. Incoming BOG Chair Alan Levine, who starts his new position on Jan. 1, lauded the move as a win for non-consolidated power in the university sphere. “I don’t think any Chair of a Board should have the power to act unilaterally to make decisions about the hiring of a president or anybody,” Levine said in Friday’s Board of Governors meeting. “I strongly support this particular change.”

University Chancellor Ray Rodrigues is the highest-paid Florida employee” via Liv Caputo and Jay Waagmeester of the Florida Phoenix — Florida’s University Chancellor Rodrigues was already the highest-paid state employee with his more than $441K salary, beating out the No. 2 employee (Education Commissioner Anastasios “Stasi” Kamoutsas) by roughly $110K. But on Friday, that financial lead grew when the Board of Governors of the State University System approved a three-year contract extension, including a $600,000 base salary with a chance at a 20% performance bonus. This makes Rodrigues the highest-paid state employee by far, according to the state employee salary database. The effective date is Jan. 1. He nearly doubles Kamoutsas’ $330K salary. But Kamoutsas was one of the biggest supporters of Rodrigues’ pay increase.

Ray Rodrigues becomes Florida’s highest-paid employee after Board approves lucrative contract extension Friday statewide pay.

Gainwell Technologies’ latest program set to help states adapt to new SNAP rules” via Janelle Irwin Taylor of Florida Politics — Health care tech firm Gainwell Technologies has launched a SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program) Integrity solution to help states strengthen the program’s accuracy and integrity and unlock new efficiencies. The latest technology combines predictive analytics, intelligent data matching, and artificial intelligence to enable agencies to deliver benefits more reliably while safeguarding budgets. With the passage of HR 1, Donald Trump’s token “One Big Beautiful Bill,” states face new accountability standards for SNAP payment accuracy. While these changes introduce additional financial responsibility, they also create an opportunity for agencies to modernize operations, reduce errors, and build greater trust with the communities they serve, the company said.

AppointedAlan Suskey and Dr. Cody Vanlandingham to the Florida Athletic Commission. Johnathan Lott to the 4th District Court of Appeal. Kristina Mobley to the 4th Judicial Circuit Court. Jarred Patterson to the 14th Judicial Circuit Court. Pascale Achille to the 17th Judicial Circuit Court.

— LEGISLATIVE —

Florida lawmakers condemn tragic shooting at Jewish event in Australia” via Drew Dixon of Florida Politics — Florida lawmakers condemned a deadly shooting in Australia that occurred during a Hanukkah celebration on Sydney’s Bondi Beach, killing at least 16 people and injuring dozens. The Florida Legislative Jewish Caucus, made up of 12 House members and two state Senators, issued a statement denouncing the violence and expressing solidarity with Jewish communities in Australia and worldwide. Hundreds had gathered for a public event marking the first night of Hanukkah when gunmen opened fire, wounding at least 38 people, including children and police officers. Australian officials called the attack targeted and horrific, though authorities have not formally linked it to a broader rise in antisemitic incidents. Police fatally shot one suspect and arrested another as investigations continue.

Florida lawmakers condemn deadly shooting during Hanukkah celebration in Australia, expressing solidarity with Jewish communities.

Legislature setting stage for major 2026 abortion clash” via Ana Goñi-Lessan of USA Today Network — This year, state lawmakers are pushing bills that will reignite the abortion debate for Florida’s 2026 Legislative Session. Florida’s six-week abortion ban, which critics call a near-total prohibition on the procedure, isn’t the finish line for anti-abortion advocates in the Capitol. For the third year in a row, Sen. Erin Grall has filed a measure (SB 164) to give parents the ability to sue for damages for the wrongful death of an unborn child. The language defines “unborn child” as “a member of the species Homo sapiens, at any stage of development, who is carried in the womb.”

Senator files bill to ease restrictions on development rules in new Florida law changes” via Bruce Ritchie of POLITICO — State Sen. Nick DiCeglie has filed new legislation aimed at narrowing a law he sponsored earlier this year that critics say blocked local governments from regulating development. The move follows lawsuits from dozens of cities and 1000 Friends of Florida challenging the measure, which was framed as helping homeowners rebuild after hurricanes but restricted local land-use changes through October 2027. Critics argued it broadly froze growth regulations statewide. DiCeglie’s new bill would ease enforcement limits except for storm-related repairs, reduce the affected zone from 100 miles to 50 miles of a hurricane’s track, require a federal disaster declaration, and shorten the sunset to June 30, 2026. DeSantis has defended the original law.

Dean Black bill abolishing Nassau County Board advances in House” via A.G. Gancarski of Florida Politics — Legislation moving in the House could streamline Nassau County government and potentially save taxpayers money by eliminating a long-dormant special district. Rep. Dean Black’s bill, HB 4017, would formally dissolve Nassau County Recreation and Water Conservation and Control Districts created by special act in the 1960s, including one still technically on the books. The District’s appointed Board has been inactive since 2002, owns no land, holds no assets and levies no taxes. Black said drainage issues are now handled through a municipal service benefit unit, rendering the District obsolete. Repeal would transfer any assets or liabilities to the County Commission and prevent future Commissioners from imposing millage on an unnecessary entity. The measure now heads to the State Affairs Committee, its final stop before the House floor.

Rob Long reveals legislative priorities” via Florida Politics — The Delray Beach Democrat is carrying a raft of priorities for his constituents, including money for Delray’s historic American Legion Post 188C and for coral research and coastal resilience at The Reef Institute. And colleagues are helping him get started. Rep. Debra Tendrich introduced the money for the Legion Post, which Long says has been “a cornerstone of Delray’s Black history and civic life” since 1947. He also says he will champion a PFAS reform package to reduce Floridians’ exposure to forever chemicals, a bill drafted by Parkland Democratic Rep. Christine Hunschofsky. Although his late election would usually prevent him from filing legislation for the 2026 Session, Long worked with colleagues to advance these priorities. He will assume sponsorship once he’s officially in the House.

— SKED—

8 a.m.

Senate Elder Care Services supply drive: Senate Secretary Tracy Cantella’s office. Non-perishable food and household item drive supporting Tallahassee-area seniors. Donations accepted through Monday, Dec. 15.

9:45 a.m.

EDR Revenue Estimating Conference: Room 117, Knott Building. Topic: Outlook for State School Trust Fund.

9 a.m.

EDR Revenue Estimating Conference: Room 117, Knott Building. Topic: Article V revenues.

9:30 a.m.

Palm Beach County legislative delegation workshop: Palm Beach State College, Loxahatchee Groves Campus, 15845 Southern Blvd, Loxahatchee.

10 a.m.

Miami-Dade County legislative delegation public hearing: Miami Dade College, Padron Campus, Building 6, 16th Floor, 627 SW 27th Ave., Miami.

10 a.m.

News conference with Lt. Gov. Jay Collins: Hyatt Regency Orlando, Peacock Springs Room, 9801 International Drive, Orlando. Media arrival at 9:15 a.m. FDLE Commissioner Mark Glass will join Collins.

11:30 a.m.

Triumph Gulf Coast Board meeting: FSU Panama City Campus, Holley Academic Center, 4750 Collegiate Drive, Panama City. Meeting begins at 10:30 a.m. CT.

1 p.m.

Hernando County legislative delegation public meeting: Hernando County Government Center, John Law Ayers Commission Chambers (Room 160), 20 N. Main St., Brooksville.

1 p.m.

Palm Beach County legislative delegation workshop: Workshop with the League of Cities, Loxahatchee.

1:30 p.m.

EDR Education Estimating Conference: Room 117, Knott Building. Topic: Student Financial Aid.

6:30 p.m.

Okaloosa County legislative delegation public hearing: Okaloosa County Administration Building, 1250 Eglin Parkway, Shalimar.

— D.C. MATTERS —

Donald Trump’s MAGA base is still behind him — but cracks are showing ahead of 2026” via Stephanie Perry and Marc Trussler of NBC News — Trump’s approval rating remains underwater as he approaches the end of his first year back in the White House, according to a new NBC News Decision Desk Poll. The survey shows Trump with a 42% approval rating and 58% disapproval, reflecting a modest decline amid persistent voter concern over inflation and the cost of living. While Trump continues to command strong support from his MAGA base, the intensity of that support has weakened since Spring, even as strong opposition has grown. Economic anxiety remains the dominant issue, particularly among lower-income voters, seniors and voters of color. The poll also shows voters increasingly trusting Democrats over Republicans on handling everyday costs, raising warning signs for Republicans ahead of the 2026 Midterms.

Poll shows Trump support softening as economic concerns grow ahead of 2026 Midterms.

Trump isn’t certain his economic policies will translate to Midterm wins” via Meridith McGraw of The Wall Street Journal — Trump said he is uncertain whether Republicans will retain control of the House in next year’s Midterm Elections, acknowledging that the economic gains he touts may not yet be visible to voters. In an interview with The Wall Street Journal, Trump said billions of dollars in new investment are flowing into the United States but conceded he cannot predict how quickly that will translate into political support. While the economy has grown, inflation, sluggish job growth and higher prices for everyday goods have fueled voter skepticism. Trump defended his record, blamed Democrats for inflation, and argued his tariffs, tax cuts, deregulation, and energy policies are strengthening the economy. Polling shows soft approval ratings, raising GOP concerns ahead of the 2026 Midterms.

How Joe Biden ignored warnings and lost Americans’ faith in immigration” via Christopher Flavelle of The New York Times — Early warnings that a more permissive immigration approach could trigger chaos at the Southern border were delivered to President Biden before he even took office, but they went largely unheeded. Advisers cautioned that policy shifts could fuel a surge in crossings and a political backlash, yet the administration moved quickly to dismantle Trump-era deterrents without a clear replacement strategy. Border encounters soared, cities far from the border were overwhelmed, and public concern hardened across party lines, including among Latino voters. Efforts to pivot were slow and inconsistent, while a bipartisan border deal collapsed amid political calculations. By the time tougher restrictions were imposed in 2024, the damage was done, leaving immigration a defining failure that helped return Trump to power.

Higher cost, worse coverage: Affordable Care Act enrollees say expiring subsidies will hit them hard” via The Associated Press — For one Wisconsin couple, the loss of government-sponsored health subsidies next year means choosing a lower-quality insurance plan with a higher deductible. For a Michigan family, it means going without insurance altogether. For a single mom in Nevada, the spiking costs mean fewer Christmas gifts this year. She is already stretching her budget while she waits to see whether Congress will act. Less than three weeks remain until the expiration of COVID-era enhanced tax credits that have helped millions of Americans pay their monthly fees for Affordable Care Act coverage for the past four years. The Senate rejected two proposals to address the problem, and an emerging health care package from House Republicans does not include an extension, effectively guaranteeing that many Americans will face much higher insurance costs in 2026.

For Marco Rubio, the Cuba hawk, the road to Havana runs through Venezuela” via Michael Crowley and Edward Wong of The New York Times — A pre-dawn phone call jolted Trump awake. His national security adviser had urgent news about Venezuela. Protests were erupting, soldiers had defected and the country’s autocratic leader, Nicolás Maduro, had been hustled to a military compound. It looked like he could be forced from power. “Wow,” Trump said, according to a memoir by John R. Bolton, the national security adviser at the time. That hopeful moment for Trump, in his first term, was short-lived. In part because of the support Maduro received from Cuba, the revolt failed. That disappointed not only the President and his top aides but also Rubio, the Republican Senator from Florida, who had been a driving force behind efforts to oust the Venezuelan leader.

Pam Bondi could sue Florida over AI laws” via A.G. Gancarski of Florida Politics — A push by DeSantis to establish an artificial intelligence “Bill of Rights” in Florida could set up a states’ rights clash with the Trump administration, which opposes a patchwork of state AI regulations. This week, Trump issued an executive order directing U.S. Attorney General Bondi to create an AI Litigation Task Force to challenge state laws that conflict with a national AI policy. The order argues that inconsistent state standards could undermine interstate commerce, constitutional protections and U.S. global AI dominance. While DeSantis has said executive orders cannot pre-empt state legislation, the White House signaled it could scrutinize or sue states that go too far. Florida could also risk federal broadband funding if its approach is deemed disruptive, though limited state regulation on child safety and infrastructure may still be allowed.

Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick is fundraising off charges she stole $5M from FEMA” via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — Democratic U.S. Rep. Cherfilus-McCormick is staying true to the old maxim, “Never let a crisis go to waste.” This week, her re-election campaign sent texts to voters imploring them to donate to help her in “fighting back” against what she calls a “politically motivated” attack against her. She’s referring, of course, to federal charges filed in November accusing her of stealing $5 million in Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) funds to bankroll her 2021 congressional campaign. “Two weeks ago, I took a stand and voted to demand transparency, truth and accountability from our leaders. The next day, the attacks began. An indictment was filed. This was not random. This was politically motivated retaliation,” the text said.

Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick fundraises after indictment, alleging misuse of FEMA funds during her 2021 campaign cycle.

Committee rejects Debbie Wasserman Schultz language protecting Everglades from pipeline fast-track” via Jacob Ogles of Florida Politics — Florida Democrats say an amendment shot down by the U.S. House Rules Committee could have protected the Everglades from energy exploration. U.S. Rep. Wasserman Schultz, a Weston Democrat, pushed for a change in language in the Improving Interagency Coordination for Pipeline Reviews Act (HR 3668) during Committee proceedings. That bill, filed by U.S. Rep. Richard Hudson, a North Carolina Republican, would expedite review of natural gas or liquified gas pipelines by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). Wasserman Schultz’s amendment to the bill would have excluded the Everglades and other Florida navigable waters from that change, still requiring extensive review to put a pipeline through Florida’s largest national park. However, the Rules Committee did not allow the amendment to come to a vote.

Laurel Lee wants judges granted more discretion on setting probation supervision terms” via Jacob Ogles of Florida Politics — Empowering judges with more discretion in probation terms will free up the justice system to focus on true repeat offenders. That’s the hope of federal legislation championed by U.S. Rep. Laurel Lee. The former Florida Circuit Judge introduced the Safer Supervision Act (HR 5883), a bipartisan bill that seeks to refocus the federal supervised release program. “I have seen our criminal justice system from all sides and recognize its strengths and its areas for improvement,” the Thonotosassa Republican said. “I have long been interested in issues around good, data-driven policy and also successful reentry. We are well served and our communities are safer, when we consider how we can help individuals who are returning home from incarceration succeed, and this bill is designed to do exactly that.”

— ELECTIONS —

Mystery group continues promoting Jay Collins” via A.G. Gancarski of Florida Politics — Mail from the Florida Fighter group is circulating this weekend, including to Jacksonville Republicans, promoting the former state Senator from Tampa as a “wounded warrior, proven conservative” who has “delivered conservative wins” and is “standing with” Gov. DeSantis. The mail urges recipients to call Collins and “thank” him. The call is answered by an automated voice: “The Lieutenant Governor is not answering. This mailbox is full.” Collins has praised the third-party effort on his behalf.

Mailers from a mystery group promote Jay Collins, triggering questions after automated calls reach full mailbox.

Orange, Osceola Republicans back ‘principled leader’ Erin Huntley in GOP Primary for HD 45” via Janelle Irwin Taylor of Florida Politics — Every Republican member of the House legislative delegations for Orange and Osceola counties is endorsing Huntley for House District 45. The nods come from state Reps. Doug Bankson, Erika Booth, Susan Plasencia and Paula Stark. Huntley, Chair of the Orange GOP, faces Lee Steinhauer in the Republican Primary. The endorsements further cement Huntley as the clear front-runner in the race to flip HD 45, which is currently held by Democrat Leonard Spencer. Spencer unseated then-Republican state Rep. Carolina Amesty last year in the only race in Florida where a Democrat unseated a Republican incumbent.

— LOCAL: S. FL —

Miami Jewish community mourns mass shooting at Hanukkah event in Australia” via David Neal of the Miami Herald — Though separated by more than 9,000 miles, Miami’s Jewish community felt a profound personal connection to the deadly Hanukkah shooting in Sydney that killed at least 15 people. Chabad of Miami Beach Rabbi Zev Katz mourned the loss of Rabbi Eli Schlanger of Chabad of Bondi Beach, a colleague and friend who helped organize the event and was killed in the attack. Former Bal Harbour Mayor Gabriel Groisman also highlighted the wounding of human rights lawyer Arsen Ostrovsky, a friend injured in the shooting. Despite the violence, Miami’s Jewish community vowed not to retreat, pressing ahead with public Hanukkah celebrations across Miami Beach and Coral Gables, emphasizing resilience, visibility, and unity in the face of antisemitism.

Miami Jewish community mourns Australian Hanukkah shooting while pledging resilience, unity and continued public celebrations.

Two students at Brown witnessed school shootings as children at Parkland, Saugus” via The New York Times — At least two Brown University students who were on campus during a deadly shooting Saturday have survived school shootings earlier in their lives, underscoring the repeated trauma faced by some young Americans. Junior Mia Tretta, 21, was wounded in the 2019 Saugus High School shooting in California and said she narrowly avoided the building where the Brown shooting occurred after changing her study plans. Sophomore Zoe Weissman, 20, witnessed the 2018 Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School shooting in Parkland, which left 17 people dead and led to her diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder. Both students said the latest attack shattered the belief that surviving one school shooting made another statistically impossible, deepening fears about safety on campus and beyond.

Miami’s Joe Carollo resigns a week before the end of his term” via CBS News Miami — Miami City Commissioner Carollo has resigned a week before the end of his term, formally closing the long-running Carollo political dynasty in the city. Carollo submitted his resignation on Thursday, effective at 11:59 p.m., after being term-limited out of office. A fixture in Miami politics for decades, Carollo built a reputation as a combative and controversial figure, frequently clashing with fellow Commissioners and facing multiple corruption-related lawsuits. His brother, Frank Carollo, attempted to keep the seat in the family by running for the District 3 Commission seat but was defeated Tuesday in a Runoff Election by political newcomer Rolando Escalona. The transition comes as newly elected Miami Mayor Eileen Higgins prepares to take office Dec. 17.

Hialeah Council approves employee bonuses after rejecting $200 relief for homeowners” via Verónica Egui Brito of the Miami Herald — The Hialeah City Council on Tuesday approved a scaled-down Christmas bonus plan for city employees earning $50,000 or less, a decision that will cost the city more than $278,000. The unanimous 5-0 vote followed weeks of controversy after interim Mayor Jacqueline Garcia-Roves announced a $1,000 bonus for all employees without Council approval, a proposal estimated at $1.5 million. Under the approved compromise, 181 full-time employees will receive $1,000 bonuses and 278 part-time employees will receive $350 bonuses. Council members debated eligibility and costs before backing the revised plan as part of broader budget amendments. The vote came amid leadership transitions at City Hall and after the Council previously rejected a homeowner relief proposal, drawing scrutiny over fiscal priorities.

Jacqueline Garcia-Roves watches as the Hialeah Council approves scaled-back employee bonuses after the homeowner relief rejection debate.

Broward schools bungle effort to find company to oversee construction work” via Scott Travis of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel — The Broward School District bungled its latest effort to find outside managers to take over its troubled construction program, an audit has found, raising questions about how the District will ensure more than 100 school projects don’t face further delays. Superintendent Howard Hepburn plans to ask the School Board to vote to reject all bids received from companies vying to oversee the District’s construction projects, following the report drafted by Chief Auditor Dave Rhodes, District spokesperson John Sullivan said. “The Chief Auditor’s report identified concerns with how the procurement process was conducted, including deviations from established procedures,” Sullivan said. “The Superintendent is continuing to review the report to determine appropriate next steps. That review will inform corrective actions to strengthen oversight and ensure that future procurements fully comply with District policy and state law. Personnel matters will be addressed appropriately once the review is complete.”

Feds may take Florida attorney’s house. They say he misappropriated $1.5 million” via David Neal of the Miami Herald — A Miami Lakes attorney is facing the possible loss of his law license, his home, and his freedom after being accused of misappropriating roughly $1.5 million in client funds. Federal prosecutors say Rodolfo Blanco diverted millions entrusted to his attorney trust account for personal use, including buying a Miami Lakes home, while misleading clients about the status of their money. The Florida Bar has moved to suspend Blanco on an emergency basis as he awaits trial on wire fraud and money laundering charges. If convicted, he faces prison time and forfeiture of his property. Prosecutors allege Blanco fabricated bank records to conceal the scheme, which unfolded over several months and unraveled as clients demanded answers.

— LOCAL: C. FL —

Former Sheriff Marcos Lopez faces racketeering charges alone after others take pleas” via Cristóbal Reyes of the Orlando Sentinel — Six months after seven people were arrested and accused of running a Central Florida gambling enterprise, only one is left to face trial on racketeering charges: former Osceola County Sheriff Lopez. Lopez is accused of helping establish an empire of casinos in Sumter, Marion, Lake and Osceola counties and later using his position as sheriff to protect the one near Kissimmee from scrutiny, even from his own deputies. Prosecutors say he earned up to $700,000 from the illegal enterprise. Five of the seven people who faced charges have now taken plea deals, including Lopez’s estranged wife. One, prosecutors believe, has fled to her native China. The others who were charged have agreed to testify against him, and court records show prosecutors have plenty of other evidence, including financial documents, text messages and sheriff’s office records.

Marcos Lopez faces a racketeering trial alone after former associates pleaded guilty and agreed to testify against him.

Uncontested Winter Park Commission races spell victory for political newcomer, incumbent” via Brian Bell of the Orlando Sentinel — Residents of Winter Park won’t head to the polls in March because the races for two City Commission seats were uncontested — meaning automatic wins for a political newcomer and an incumbent. Elizabeth Ingram, a trained opera singer who has performed with Opera Orlando, will take Seat 1 as successor to Commissioner Marty Sullivan, who did not seek a third term. In addition, Commissioner Craig Russell will return in Seat 2 for his first full term. Qualifying in the city of about 30,000 ended Monday. Ingram will take her seat next to Russell after they’re sworn in at the beginning of the March 25 Commission meeting. Ingram, born and raised in the Winter Park house where her parents still live, said she looks forward to working on behalf of fellow residents. “I think my No. 1 priority is just protecting the look and special charm that Winter Park has, which I think really separates it from so many other cities around here,” she said.

Save our ‘beloved’ schools: Orange parents protest campus closures” via Steven Walker of the Orlando Sentinel — Orange County Public Schools lost 5,539 students this year and District leaders are scrambling to handle the damage, considering the closure of seven schools and hiring an outside firm to try to lure back students who’ve opted for private school or homeschool. Besides Bonneville, the District might close Union Park Middle School and Chickasaw, Eccleston, Meadow Woods, McCoy and Orlo Vista elementary schools. The closure news has made the District’s dilemma more urgent for parents like Weber and public-school advocates, who blame state policies that favor voucher programs that fund private school education and privately run charter schools over traditional public schools. The Orange County School Board meets Tuesday afternoon to discuss the schools, the “impacts of declining enrollment,” and “space optimization strategy.” If the schools are closed, they would shut at the end of the current school year, with their students assigned to new schools for the 2026-27 school year.

Universal tourist sues after she said she got whiplash on a roller coaster” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics — An Alabama woman is suing Universal in federal court after she said she was hurt riding Hollywood Rip Ride Rockit in 2021. Annie Parrish moved her lawsuit from the Orange Circuit Court to the U.S. District Court this week. She claims she got whiplash and had three herniated discs in her cervical spine after riding the Universal Studios roller coaster known for playing music while riders whizzed up to 65 mph. Universal shut down the ride earlier this year to make way for a new attraction. Parrish demanded $1 million from Universal to settle the lawsuit last year after incurring $18,500 in medical bills, court records showed.

— LOCAL: TB —

Moez Limayem unanimously approved as USF president” via Jay Waagmeester and Liv Caputo of the Florida Phoenix — Limayem, now president of the University of North Florida, succeeds retiring President Rhea Law amid a broader statewide shake up of public university presidents. He will be USF’s ninth president. The contract between Limayem and the Tampa institution is for a five-year term with a base salary of $1.25 million. “Thank you for the trust and confidence you have placed in me. I’m truly just honored, humble, energized and just fully aware of the responsibility this confirmation carries,” Limayem said during Friday’s remote Board of Governors meeting, adorned in academic regalia ahead of UNF’s graduation ceremony. “You have my word that I will lead with transparency, community and purpose. Every decision I make will be guided by one question: What is best for our students, our faculty, staff, our community, our state, and our country?”

Moez Limayem unanimously approved as University of South Florida president during Board of Governors meeting. Image via USF.

Pinellas beach town leaders fight ‘catastrophic’ plan to cut property taxes” via Jeff Rosenfield of Beacon Media — Leaders of Pinellas County’s barrier island communities joined a growing chorus of opposition to a state proposal to eliminate property taxes in 2026, calling the plan catastrophic for local government. At the Dec. 3 Barrier Island Governmental Council meeting, Belleair Bluffs Mayor Chris Arbutine, Commissioner Suzy Sofer and City Administrator Debra Sullivan urged fellow municipal leaders to educate residents about the proposal’s ramifications. Their message received universal support. “This is the biggest assault of preemption anyone has ever seen in the state of Florida,” Belleair Beach Mayor Dave Gattis said. Gattis said the move to eliminate property taxes — which would appear on the 2026 ballot — represents “another step to take us all to be one generic community and I am 100% against it.”

After mural crackdown, St. Pete installs 11 Pride-inspired bike racks” via Jesse Mendoza of Florida Politics — There is a little more Pride on the streets of St. Pete, following the installation of 11 Pride-inspired bike racks in honor of Pride street murals that were removed earlier this year. The City of St. Petersburg installed rainbow bike racks in the Grand Central District along Central Avenue and 25th Street. The intersection was the site of one of five prominent street murals removed in St. Pete during a statewide crackdown on street art, including artwork representing LGBTQ+ Pride and Black history. An executive order from DeSantis led the removal effort. The Florida Department of Transportation completed it overnight at St. Pete’s expense, prompting Mayor Ken Welch to call for creative ways to honor the artwork’s importance to the community.

St. Petersburg appoints first openly trans person to top city ranks” via Colleen Wright of the Tampa Bay Times — Tampa Bay’s LGBTQ+ community faced challenges in 2025. But things may be taking a turn in a city that has long hosted Florida’s largest Pride celebration. Bike racks, each painted in a color of the progressive Pride flag, were installed this week along Central Avenue in honor of the mural’s removal. And though St. Petersburg earlier this year dropped the words “diversity” and “equity” from city office names, it is keeping its LGBTQ+ liaison position. Nathan Bruemmer started in that role Dec. 1. His appointment followed news that St. Petersburg earned a perfect score on the Human Rights Campaign’s Municipal Equality Index for the 12th consecutive year.

St. Petersburg signals support with Pride bike racks and appoints LGBTQ+ liaison Nathan Bruemmer citywide.

Temple Terrace pauses pickleball complex over financing concerns” via John C. Cotey of Beacon Media — Temple Terrace City Council members said they like the Blazin’ Paddles concept — a 35,000-square-foot venue with 12 pickleball courts, a restaurant, a bar and potential music space — but said the developers, Courtside Group LLC, lack the working capital to give the city confidence the project won’t collapse shortly after opening. The Council, however, reiterated its approval of the project and voted to grant the developers additional time to return with at least $1 million in working capital. Courtside Group currently has $270,000 in its proposal, but it says other mechanisms in its financial plan would significantly increase that total. Not enough, however, to convince the Council to sell the long-dormant property that is viewed as a key piece to the envisioned downtown area.

Leo Govoni assaulted in Pinellas jail, moved to Hernando facility” via Christopher O’Donnell of the Tampa Bay Times — Govoni, the Clearwater entrepreneur indicted over the disappearance of $100 million from medical trust funds, was assaulted in jail, court records show. Govoni, 67, was injured on the Charlie Wing floor of the Pinellas County jail around 9 p.m. on Nov. 23, according to a jail incident report. He was taken in a wheelchair to the jail’s medical clinic and placed on medical observation status. He was transferred to the Hernando County jail three days later at the request of U.S. Marshals, according to jail records. He has been in custody for five months after being denied bail. Another inmate filed a report in Spanish that Govoni had been battered and robbed by “several unidentified inmates.”

— LOCAL: N. FL —

Donna Deegan makes it official: Mike Weinstein is Chief Administrative Officer” via David Bauerlein of The Florida Times-Union — City Hall veteran Weinstein will be Chief Administrative Officer for Mayor Deegan, a move that will make him the first person in city history to serve in the roles of Chief Administrative Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief of Staff for the Mayor. Weinstein will fill the post of Chief Administrative Officer, which has been officially vacant since Karen Bowling stepped down in October. But in terms of the office’s day-to-day operations, Weinstein has been overseeing the city government’s operations since then. “This title change is just a formality,” Deegan said in a statement. “For the past two and a half months, he has worked closely with Deputy Chief Administrative Officer Kelli O’Leary to manage city departments and their partnership will continue.”

Mike Weinstein named Chief Administrative Officer as Donna Deegan formalizes City Hall leadership change appointment.

Florida completes $83M purchase of 4 waterfront acres in Destin” via Max Chesnes of the Tampa Bay Times — It’s a done deal: Florida’s environmental agency officially closed on the purchase of a 4-acre waterfront property in Destin. The final purchase price? $83,326,520. While buying more land for conservation typically draws broad bipartisan support, the decision to buy the Panhandle property for more than $20 million per acre has been scrutinized by some of Florida’s top leaders, including the Republican chief financial officer appointed by DeSantis. The now-former landowners, Pointe Mezzanine LLC and Pointe Resort LLC, are both registered in state corporate filings to Robert Guidry, a Louisiana business owner. Records show Guidry, who was implicated in a bribery scandal involving former Louisiana Gov. Edwin Edwards in the early 1990s, and companies registered to him have donated more than $400,000 to state political committees, including one supporting DeSantis.

GRU Authority defends role amid rising legal costs over referendum” via Elliot Tritto of The Gainesville Sun — The GRU Authority during its Dec. 11 meeting faced sharp criticism from customers and activists who voiced their disapproval of the Board and its ongoing legal battle with the city over control of the utility. Several GRU customers, including some wearing light blue stickers in solidarity, called out the “unqualified Board.” One of the main points of contention was why the authority charged city taxpayers over $700,000 in legal fees while disregarding the Nov. 4 referendum, in which 75% of voters voted to disband the Board. One customer who could not vote in the referendum because she lives outside the city limits said she wants her voice heard in local governance and respects the referendum results. She said the “unqualified Board” has no oversight, accountability or transparency. “And seems to mainly act as a rubber stamp for Mr. (Ed) Bielarski,” she said of the utility’s CEO.

— LOCAL: SW. FL —

DeSantis proposes handing all USF Sarasota-Manatee facilities to New College of Florida” via Jesse Mendoza of Florida Politics — DeSantis is supporting a plan that boots the University of South Florida from its Sarasota-Manatee campus and shifts every building, dorm and facility to New College of Florida, which would mark a dramatic reshaping of Sarasota’s higher education landscape. The measure, pitched as part of the Governor’s 2026-27 budget proposal, would create a new section of Florida law directing the two institutions to shift all real property, buildings, leaseholds and related liabilities associated with the Sarasota-Manatee campus from USF to New College. “This is a policy matter that is going to be discussed, debated and worked through over the coming months of the Legislative Session,” USF Board of Trustees Chair Will Weatherford said during a meeting on Thursday. “We don’t control the outcome of that discussion.”

Ron DeSantis proposes transferring USF Sarasota-Manatee campus facilities to New College Florida under state budget.

— TOP OPINION —

‘Alligator Alcatraz’ is a DeSantis disgrace” via the South Florida Sun-Sentinel editorial board — Reports detailing alleged abuse at two Florida detention facilities describe conditions that would shame any democracy and should alarm anyone who believes cruelty has no place in public policy. Accounts of prisoners held in isolation, denied basic sanitation, exposed to extreme temperatures, and deprived of medical care paint a picture closer to authoritarian regimes than to America’s professed values.

Nowhere are the allegations more disturbing than at the Everglades detention site known as “Alligator Alcatraz,” where former detainees describe being shackled in cramped cages, left for hours in the sun without water, and punished arbitrarily for minor requests. Many of those held there are immigrants accused of no crime beyond their presence.

The financial cost compounds the moral one. Hundreds of millions of dollars have been spent through no-bid emergency contracts to operate a facility shielded from meaningful oversight. Amnesty International’s findings demand serious attention, yet state leaders have dismissed them without allowing independent access to the site.

Similar abuse is alleged at Gulf Correctional Institution, where prisoners were reportedly denied food and beaten, while cameras recorded staged compliance. At the federal Krome Detention Center, Amnesty cited conditions that may amount to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment.

Disgust is understandable, but outrage is more appropriate. Oversight has failed, transparency is absent and accountability is nonexistent. A Legislature that claims authority over state institutions has allowed this to persist.

These facilities should be shut down immediately. Courts should fast-track investigations and grant full access to lawmakers and watchdogs. Florida has no business competing in a federal immigration crackdown defined by spectacle and cruelty. Until these camps are closed, they will remain a stain on the state and a test of whether decency still matters.

— MORE OPINIONS —

What happens if you refuse to recognize that we are in a death spiral” via David French of The New York Times — A late-night dive into a hostile online discussion revealed how deeply many young MAGA activists believe the United States is in irreversible decline and needs strong, even authoritarian, leadership to reclaim a lost golden age. That worldview rests on nostalgia that romanticizes the past, demonizes the present and treats democratic norms as obstacles rather than safeguards. Facts about rising living standards, longer lives, and greater freedoms do little to counter a feeling of cultural loss fueled by social media and nonstop political alarmism. The deeper failure lies with older generations who normalized hyperbole, taught that every election is existential, and modeled outrage instead of perspective. In doing so, they handed younger Americans despair instead of resilience, urgency instead of hope, and panic instead of context.

Trump may be losing his touch” via Peggy Noonan of The Wall Street Journal — Trump and his tumult, nearly 11 months in: He’s a rocket going not up but sideways or down. His approval on the economy and immigration has “fallen substantially” since the Spring, with 31% of Americans approving his handling of economic matters, down from 40% in March, and his approval on immigration at 38%, down from 49%. Recent Democratic sweeps in New Jersey and Virginia, and this week’s Miami mayoral race, make 2026 look distinctly blue-tinged. In fairness, 11 months as President is long enough to get on everyone’s nerves — to disappoint your fans and infuriate your foes. But he’s in a fix, surrounded by mood shifts, challenges and bad signs.

The Democratic base isn’t in the mood to compromise” via Nate Silver of the Silver Bulletin — If you had to design a Democratic candidate in a lab to break through the red wall in Texas, someone like Colin Allred might come pretty close to the ideal in a football-obsessed state. On Monday, however, Allred quit the Senate race to run for the House instead. The Primary is likely to be contentious between state Rep. James Talarico and a new entrant, U.S. Rep. Jasmine Crockett. I’ve seen some criticize Crockett for running, accusing her of using the Senate race to build her national profile in a race she’s unlikely to win. I agree that Crockett probably won’t be a strong General Election candidate. However, I find this attitude somewhat undemocratic.

Bondi Beach is what ‘globalize the intifada’ looks like” via Bret Stephens of The New York Times — A deadly terrorist attack at a Hanukkah celebration on Sydney’s Bondi Beach killed at least 15 people and intensified concerns about rising antisemitism in Australia, while also highlighting acts of bravery amid the chaos. One man described in media reports as a local shopkeeper was credited with disarming a gunman and saving lives. The attack followed a series of antisemitic incidents targeting Jewish sites and renewed criticism of Prime Minister Anthony Albanese’s government over community safety. Jewish leaders say warnings have gone unanswered as rhetoric escalated after the Oct. 7 Hamas attack. Analysts and community leaders pointed to the global spread of “intifada” language at anti-Israel rallies, warning that slogans once treated as metaphors can inspire real-world violence against Jewish civilians.

Marco Rubio, have you considered Comic Sans?” via Stephanie Hayes of the Tampa Bay Times — Rubio, Florida man and Secretary of State, has taken a brave stance on a prudent matter, ripping at the fabric of American life: sans serif typeface. This week, Rubio put an abrupt end to the State Department’s use of Calibri, a screamingly liberal font akin to a beanie-clad barista serving oat milk to a drag performer. At the same time, Bon Iver twinkles from the speakers. Rubio wrote that moving official correspondence back to Times New Roman would “restore decorum and professionalism to the department’s written work.”

— INSTAGRAM OF THE DAY —

— HOLIDAYS —

Florida behavioral services offer plenty of help and tips for dealing with holiday stress” via Drew Dixon of Florida Politics — Florida behavioral health officials are urging residents to take steps to manage anxiety and stress as Christmas and New Year’s Day approach, noting the holidays can be difficult for many people. The state’s seven behavioral health managing entities say balancing expectations and routines can help reduce seasonal strain, particularly for those facing financial pressure, family conflict or loneliness. Officials emphasized that behavioral health services are available statewide, including for uninsured or underinsured Floridians. Recommended strategies include regular exercise, limiting alcohol consumption, setting healthy boundaries and seeking professional counseling when needed. Residents are encouraged to call 2-1-1 to access local resources or 9-8-8 if experiencing suicidal thoughts. Florida’s behavioral health network also provides support for substance use, housing, employment, veterans, children, and families statewide.

Florida behavioral health officials urge residents to manage holiday stress and seek help through statewide services.

Santa on track: U.S. Sugar locomotive rolls holiday cheer across the Glades” via Ryan Nicol of Florida Politics — U.S. Sugar’s century-old steam locomotive, the Sugar Express, returned this year to roll across the Glades on its annual holiday mission. Rebranded as the “Santa Express,” the 1920s engine made festive stops in Belle Glade, Clewiston, Moore Haven and Sebring, where thousands of toys — donated by U.S. Sugar and its employees — waited for families lined up along the tracks. Santa, Mrs. Claus and members of the U.S. Marine Corps helped hand out gifts at each stop, continuing a partnership with Toys for Tots that has become a staple of the company’s end-of-year outreach. This year marked the fifth time U.S. Sugar teamed up with the organization to deliver presents to children in need across the region. Families who attended had the opportunity to meet Santa and take home a wrapped gift at no cost.

Heritage teams up with Salvation Army for holiday ‘Angel Tree’” via Drew Dixon of Florida Politics — Florida-based Heritage Insurance is partnering with the Salvation Army this holiday season to support children and seniors through the Angel Tree program. The Tampa-area insurer announced employees are sponsoring 320 “Angels” this year, providing gifts such as clothing and toys to families in need across Florida’s Gulf Coast and nationwide. Heritage workers, along with employees of sister company Narragansett Bay Insurance Co., will also help deliver gifts during the Christmas season. The effort builds on a long-running partnership, with Heritage employees having supported a total of 2,560 Angels since 2017. Company leaders said the program reflects a decadelong commitment to community service, while the Salvation Army screens participants to ensure assistance reaches eligible children and senior adults.

— HAPPY BIRTHDAY —

Celebrating today are Ken Lawson, Sara Pennington Nuvy, and former Florida Democratic Party Chair Terrie Rizzo.

___

Sunburn is authored and assembled by Peter Schorsch, Phil Ammann, Daniel Dean, Ryan Nicol, Jacob Ogles, and Drew Wilson.





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