Good Tuesday morning.

Congratulations, taxpayers, you’re in the clear for the rest of the year … kind of.

According to Florida TaxWatch, Monday was “Florida Taxpayer Independence Day,” which marks the point of the year where the average Floridian has earned enough money to pay their state and federal taxes for the year, assuming they’ve set aside every nickel that’s come their way since Jan. 1.

“Based on the relative size of all taxes paid in Florida to the state’s total personal income, it took taxpayers an average of 110 days to pay their taxes this year, which fell on the same day in 2024,” a TaxWatch press release said. Taxpayer Independence Day typically falls in mid-to-late April throughout the 2020s, although it has shifted forward by about a week over the past five years.

Florida TaxWatch President and CEO Dominic Calabro said that Taxpayer Independence Day, which comes nearly a third of the way through the year, is evidence that Floridians face an overly high tax burden.

“While Floridians, on average, saw their income grow enough to meet the tax bills, rising prices and insurance premiums have squeezed paychecks, and many are finding it more difficult to pay taxes,” Calabro said.

Florida TaxWatch doesn’t have a crystal ball, but they are optimistic about the tax cuts lawmakers have pitched this year — the Senate is considering a proposal that would implement a sales tax exemption for clothes and shoes, producing an estimated $900 million in savings, while the House has proposed cutting sales tax to 5.25%, a 0.75% reduction. In the long term, the Senate is considering a plan that would eventually let voters decide whether to abolish the property tax.

Florida TaxWatch Executive Vice President and General Counsel Jeff Kottkamp said the watchdog group “welcomes the conversation and is thankful for the prudent decision making and sound fiscal policies enacted by our state’s leaders.”

___

Deloitte is adding Brittney Austin to its Florida team as a senior manager.

Austin brings more than a decade of experience to the professional services giant. Her experience includes working with state agencies, municipal governments, higher education institutions and nonprofits to enhance service delivery and drive efficiency, innovative strategies, emerging technologies, and large-scale system transformations.

Most recently, Austin worked as a senior manager at Accenture. The Bay County native previously held positions at the Agency for Health Care Administration and the Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability.

“We’re thrilled to welcome Brittney to our government and public services team,” said David Friedman, a firm principal who leads Deloitte’s work with the state of Florida. “Brittney’s experience delivering innovative, high-impact solutions across government and mission-driven organizations will be a tremendous asset to our Florida clients.”

Deloitte is one of the largest professional services firms in the world, with a footprint in more than 150 countries. Its Florida operation has been awarded several substantial state government contracts.

— SITUATIONAL AWARENESS —

Tweet, tweet:

Tweet, tweet:

Tweet, tweet:

Tweet, tweet:

Tweet, tweet:

—@Fineout: Going to overtime? Senate budget Chair Ed Hooper just said there is no agreement on allocations – the top-level figures on spending. Said budget conference should have begun tonight. “I assume we will not be out of town by May 2.”

—@ComChrisLatvala: I‘m curious if Mayor (Ken) Welch and the City of @StPeteFL gave @RaysBaseball permission to start selling pieces of a roof that is technically not the Rays to sell?

— DAYS UNTIL —

‘Carlos Alcaraz: My Way’ premieres on Netflix — 1; ‘The Accountant 2’ premieres — 3; ‘Chef’s Table: Legends’ premieres on Netflix — 6; Beyoncé’s ‘Cowboy Carter’ Tour begins in Los Angeles — 6; ‘Thunderbolts’ premieres — 10; Florida TaxWatch Spring Meeting — 21; Florida Chamber Leadership Conference on Safety, Health + Sustainability — 23; Epic Universe grand opening — 30; Disney’s ‘Lilo & Stitch’ premieres — 31; ‘Mission Impossible: The Final Reckoning’ premieres — 31; Florida Chamber Florida Prosperity & Economic Opportunity Solution Summit — 37; ‘Karate Kid: Legends’ premieres — 38; Tony Awards — 47; Special Election for SD 19 — 49; Gov. Ron DeSantis and the Florida Cabinet will meet — 50; Special Primary Election for Senate District 15 to succeed the late Geraldine Thompson — 63; Florida Chamber Florida Learners to Earners Workforce Solution Summit — 63; ‘Squid Game’ season three premieres — 66; James Gunn‘s ‘Superman’ premieres — 80; ‘Happy Gilmore 2’ premieres on Netflix — 94; ‘Fantastic Four – First Steps’ premieres — 94; Florida Freedom Forum — 102; ‘Eyes of Wakanda’ premieres on Disney+ — 106; Florida Chamber Florida Technology & Innovation Solution Summit — 112; Special Election for Senate District 15 — 133; the Emmys — 145; DeSantis and the Cabinet will meet — 148; Paul Thomas Anderson’s ‘One Battle After Another’ starring Leonardo DiCaprio premieres — 157; Future of Florida Forum (F3) & Florida Chamber annual meeting — 188; ‘Wicked: Part 2’ premieres — 213; Florida Transportation, Growth & Infrastructure Solution Summit — 225; Florida Chamber Annual Insurance Summit — 225; DeSantis and the Cabinet will meet — 239; ‘Avatar: Fire and Ash’ premieres — 241; Milano Cortina 2026 Olympic & Paralympic Games begin — 290; ‘Avengers 5’ premieres — 378; Untitled ‘Star Wars’ movie premieres — 395; FIFA World Cup 26™ final — 416; Another untitled ‘Star Wars’ movie premieres — 606; ‘Avengers: Secret Wars’ premieres — 746; ‘The Batman 2’ premieres — 892; 2028 Los Angeles Olympics Opening Ceremony — 1179; 2028 U.S. Presidential Election — 1295; ‘Avatar 4’ premieres — 1695; ‘Avatar 5’ premieres — 2426.

— TOP STORY —

“Don Gaetz: Senate won’t confirm two of Ron DeSantis’ top health care secretaries” via Christine Sexton of Florida Phoenix — The Florida Senate confirmation prospects for two top DeSantis agency heads, Shevaun Harris at AHCA and Taylor Hatch at DCF, look grim this Session, entangled in the swirling controversy around First Lady Casey DeSantis’ Hope Florida initiative.

Sen. Gaetz, chairing the crucial Ethics and Elections Committee, which vets appointees, signals that time has run out. With roughly 150 confirmations still pending out of over 200, Harris and Hatch simply won’t make the cut before Session’s end. This means DeSantis must reappoint them, pushing their confirmation battles to the next Legislative Session.

But time isn’t the only obstacle. Gaetz expresses serious reservations, particularly about Harris. “I’d have a hard time voting for Secretary Harris unless she came clean and had a very different story than what she’s telling the House,” he stated, referencing ongoing scrutiny over the Hope Florida Foundation. He confirmed that he had “serious questions for both of them.”

The core issue remains the foundation’s handling of a $10 million donation derived from a state Medicaid settlement with Centene. Millions were quickly funneled through nonprofits to an anti-marijuana political committee linked to then-DeSantis chief of staff, now Attorney General, James Uthmeier. House investigators, led by Rep. Alex Andrade, warn this could jeopardize the foundation’s tax-exempt status.

While both Harris and Hatch cleared initial Committee hurdles, the Ethics and Elections Committee’s approval is mandatory under new rules championed by Senate President Ben Albritton. The President’s office acknowledges the time crunch, framing it as part of a “more thorough process,” while leaving the door open for reappointment and future consideration.

For now, these key DeSantis picks remain in a state of confirmation limbo.

— LEGISLATIVE —

“‘Gage’s Law’ mandating fentanyl testing ready for Governor’s signature” via Andrew Powell of Florida Politics — The House and Senate have unanimously approved measures that would require hospitals to test for fentanyl in cases of suspected overdose or poisoning. The bill (HB 1195, SB 1346), also known as “Gage’s Law,” was presented by Sen. Tina Scott Polsky and Rep. Rita Harris. Gage’s Law was named in memory of Gage Austin Taylor, a 29-year-old Orlando man who had his life cut short in 2022 after he unknowingly consumed a substance that was laced with fentanyl. After being given an opioid antagonist at the hospital, Gage was sent home without being tested for fentanyl, which can stay in the system longer than the antagonist and ultimately resulted in his death. The bill would require health care professionals to test the patient’s urine for fentanyl use, which would ensure consistent lifesaving care across Florida. Campus emergency departments would also be required to test urine and follow-up testing would be required.

“House tax amendment calls for big changes to TDT funding” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics — Florida’s lucrative Tourist Development Tax system faces a radical overhaul under a House proposal (HB 7033). The amendment scraps rules requiring counties to spend heavily on tourism ads, instead allowing TDT funds to be used for general purposes if property taxes are reduced. It also dissolves all county tourist development councils by late 2025, though counties could reform them. While state agency VISIT FLORIDA survives, the move sent shock waves through tourist-heavy areas like Orange County, potentially redirecting hundreds of millions. Reactions range from cautious optimism about flexibility (Rep. Anna Eskamani, Sen. Carlos Guillermo Smith) to alarm over potential impacts (Eric Gray). The House Budget Committee debates the controversial plan Tuesday, setting up a major clash over local tourism funding.

“House plan would force property tax relief by expanding exemptions for affordable housing” via Jacob Ogles of Florida Politics — House budget leaders are forcing local governments’ hands on property taxes, pushing mandatory relief for affordable housing via HB 7033. Rep. Lawrence McClure warns cities and counties that adopting “missing middle” tax exemptions from the Live Local Act, which many previously rejected, “is not an option.” The amendment expands exemptions for projects with more than 70 units and requires faster permitting. While major property tax reform likely needs a 2026 constitutional vote, the House is sticking to broad sales tax cuts, rejecting DeSantis’ rebates and Senate tax holidays. With budget talks entering final weeks, disagreements highlighted by Sen. Ed Hooper cast doubt on a May 2 finish, though McClure remains optimistic.

“RV parks would enjoy added exemptions under latest House tax package” via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — Florida RV parks could see tax relief under a new provision added to the House tax package (HB 7033). The proposal limits how local governments can levy non-ad valorem special assessments on RV parks, which are often used for services such as fire protection or infrastructure. Specifically, assessments couldn’t apply to space beyond the maximum RV unit size. Localities would also need to factor in park occupancy rates to ensure assessments are “fairly and reasonably apportioned.” This language, originating from a stalled Senate bill by Sen. Danny Burgess, aims to ease the tax burden on Florida’s numerous RV parks, a significant contributor to the state’s tourism, potentially allowing owners to retain more of their earnings.

“A national funder of anti-abortion groups may get a tax break from Florida” via Jason Garcia of Seeking Rents — Florida’s Republican-controlled Legislature is quietly working on a tax break that would benefit one of the nation’s leading financiers of right-wing conservative causes — a multibillion-dollar organization that has funded efforts across the country to ban abortion, cut off access to birth control, and roll back rights for gay and transgender people. The obscure tax break — a single sentence slipped deep inside a 60-page tax bill that surfaced last week in the House — would ultimately save money for the National Christian Foundation, a mammoth nonprofit that has been called “one of the most influential charities you’ve never heard of” and “probably the single biggest source of money fueling the pro-life and anti-LGBT movements.”

“Artists: Keep Senate budget, and make it stronger” via Janelle Irwin Taylor of Florida Politics — The Florida Cultural Alliance is calling on state lawmakers to ensure adequate funding for arts programming, with support for the Senate budget proposal over the House funding plan. In an update to members and supporters, the group outlines more than $18.3 million in the proposed Senate budget for “all 184 recommended Cultural and Museum Grants at a level of 100%.” It also allocates $325,000 to fully fund the top 13 of 18 recommended Culture Builds Florida Grants, and more than $15.6 million to fund the top 39 of 55 cultural facilities fully. Meanwhile, the memo laments the relative lack of funding in the House budget proposal, which, despite ongoing negotiations, is about $4 billion short of the Senate’s overall proposal.

— MORE LEGISLATIVE —

“Governor signs off on peer support for crime scene investigators” via A.G. Gancarski of Florida Politics — DeSantis signed legislation (HB 421) granting crucial mental health support to crime scene investigators and evidence technicians. Effective July 1, these personnel will be eligible for confidential peer support, treating them like first responders when coping with job-related trauma. This extends the existing benefit for police and fire personnel, allowing trained colleagues — not health care professionals — to provide crucial emotional and moral support after handling difficult scenes or evidence. The measure received unanimous bipartisan support throughout the legislative process, recognizing the psychological toll that processing crime scenes can take. This change ensures vital support systems are available for these essential public safety roles.

—”Bill requiring parental consent for STD treatment ready for Senate floor” via Andrew Powell of Florida Politics

“Senate higher education bill still diverges from House version” via A.G. Gancarski of Florida Politics — The legislative churn over Florida higher education continues as the Senate advances SB 1726, now amended to scrap requirements for a public policy office and an Adam Smith Center partnership. Major friction points remain, especially on presidential searches. Unlike the House bill (HB 1321), which offers complete candidate transparency — a provision DeSantis vowed to veto — the Senate version keeps searches largely “in the shade” until the final three. Constitutional questions swirl around letting Trustees, not the Board of Governors, make the final pick, a point debated by Senators Ingoglia and Calatayud. The bill also draws scrutiny for proposed term limits, residency rules, curiously slashed video retention for debates, and baffling new restrictions preventing university polling on candidates, unlike the House approach.

“Bill rolling back child labor protections advances; critics say it’s unnecessary” via McKenna Schueler of Orlando Weekly — A Florida bill that would roll back certain child labor protections in the state for minors as young as 14 was advanced by a panel of Florida state representatives Thursday, despite concerns from some that the Legislature is looking to solve a problem that doesn’t exist. “The problem sounds like we need flexibility for our 16- and 17-year-olds and other kids to be able to work more if it’s good for their lives, or get more experience in the workplace,” said Dr. Rich Templin, with the Florida AFL-CIO, during public testimony. A provision allowing 13-year-olds to work during the Summer of the year they turn 14 was quietly removed from the bill on Thursday by the bill sponsor, following public backlash.

“Equality Florida on high alert over ‘dangerous’ bills on voting, education, birth control access” via Janelle Irwin Taylor of Florida Politics — The state’s largest LGBTQ+ advocacy organization is calling on members, supporters and allies to rally opposition to bills it is fighting as lawmakers approach “the end of the 60 most dangerous days in Florida,” a reference to the Legislative Session. The group offered praise for recent successes while cautioning against complacency, as more “dangerous” bills await continued movement through the legislative process. “With the work we’ve done together, we’ve made real progress. (Last) week, the dangerous attack on citizen-led amendments was held back from a Senate floor vote, an important step that came out of sustained pressure from people like you,” the group wrote.

— EVEN MORE LEGISLATIVE —

“Legislature deems bills expanding exceptions to abortion ban not viable in 2025 Session” via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — Bills that would have amended Florida’s six-week abortion ban to allow the procedure in more cases of risk for the mother are likely to die unheard this year. GOP leaders in the Legislature have declined so far to schedule hearings for the legislation (SB 288, HB 1573), which would have amended the current law so women could access abortion if it would prolong their lives or prevent morbidity of a major body part, including “substantial impairment” of their fertility. Florida law currently allows for post-six-week abortions only to save the mother’s life or prevent “serious risk of substantial physical impairment.” The proposed bills would also have required just one physician to determine if a later-than-six-week abortion is necessary, rather than two physicians, as Florida law now mandates.

“Misfire: Florida bump stock bills get no play in 2025” via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — Legislation on bump stocks, devices that use the recoil of a semi-automatic rifle so that it fires at near-automatic speed, hasn’t gotten any consideration at the Capitol this year. That includes a pair of bills (SB 1234, HB 6013) to repeal Florida’s ban on them and another legislative couplet to hike penalties for their use (SB 254, HB 1621). With most Committee action winding down, bills that haven’t been heard in Committee yet are likely dead. Florida’s bump stock ban went into effect March 9, 2018, less than a month after the deadliest school shooting in the state’s history.

“Puff, puff, no pass: Legislature shuns bills to shield parents, public workers who use medical marijuana” via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — Two weeks from Sine Die, a pair of proposals that would protect parents and public employees who legally consume medical marijuana (MMJ) from being treated like criminal drug users are likely to die without hearings. One measure (SB 142) would prohibit public employers from taking “adverse personnel actions” against workers who are qualified MMJ patients, including refusing to hire them, firing them or transferring, suspending or demoting them. The other (SB 146) would afford a similar safeguard for parents with MMJ cards against having a court restrict their custody, visitation rights or parenting time with their minor children. For parents, there would be “no presumption of neglect or child endangerment” based solely on the parent’s status as a qualified MMJ patient.

“Legislature again shuts out proposal to better protect pregnant prisoners” via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — Expectant mothers sentenced to prison will have to keep waiting for better considerations in Florida’s criminal justice system as legislation to pause their incarceration until they give birth is likely to die without a hearing. Leaders in the Legislature shut out twin bills (SB 206, HB 145) that would enable Judges to stay the prison terms of pregnant defendants for up to 12 weeks so they could give birth, nurse and bond with their babies. It would also guarantee every female arrestee the right to a pregnancy test, upon request, within 72 hours of their apprehension. The legislation is called “Ava’s Law” after a newborn who died in August 2021 after being born in an Alachua County jail.

“Students won’t be required to learn financial literacy as Democrats’ bills stall” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics — A bill requiring students to learn about financial literacy and career readiness at public school doesn’t seem destined to pass this Legislative Session. Under current law, students are required to learn about nutrition, personal health, internet safety, substance abuse and other life skills. A pair of Democrats sought to amend the law to add financial literacy, home economics and career readiness to the list. However, the legislation (SB 816, HB 737) hasn’t been called to a vote in Committee with an important deadline looming ahead. Sen. Kristen Arrington, a Kissimmee Democrat, sponsored SB 816 while Rep. Daryl Campbell, a Fort Lauderdale Democrat, sponsored HB 737.

“Bill making it easier to pay for public records stalls this Session” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics — A bill to eliminate some of the hoops in obtaining public records doesn’t seem likely to advance this Session. SB 798/HB 671 would have required public agencies to offer an electronic option for paying for public record requests. Oftentimes, people who want to obtain a police report, law enforcement bodycam footage, court transcripts or other public records are stuck writing personal checks or obtaining money orders to pay for the records if the government agency doesn’t accept credit card payments online. However, neither the House or Senate bill has been called to a Committee vote so far as the Legislature’s Session is winding down. Regular Session ends May 2 under the current schedule.

“Skipping stone: Legislature ignores bills to address property damage from blast mining” via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — Two bills meant to give property owners a clear route to compensation for damage done to their homes by blast mining are likely to die without a single hearing in either chamber of the Legislature. The measures (SB 486, HB 303) are the most recent attempts by Hialeah Gardens Sen. Bryan Ávila and Miami Lakes Rep. Tom Fabricio to address years of complaints from residents, especially in Miami-Dade County, that nearby limestone quarry activities are hurting their homes. But with the House ending most of its Subcommittee meetings, there is little expectation that the companion proposals will advance this Session.

“Crackdown against attacks on utility workers ready for Senate floor” via A.G. Gancarski of Florida Politics — The Fiscal Policy Committee was the third and final stop for SB 1386. The bill would deem utility workers to be as deserving of protection as an “officer, firefighter, emergency medical care provider, hospital personnel, railroad special officer, traffic accident investigation officer, traffic infraction enforcement officer, inspector, analyst, operator, law enforcement explorer, parking enforcement specialist, public transit employee or agent, or security officer.” Sen. Tom Leek said the bill follows up on 2024 legislation to protect “critical infrastructure,” noting that assaults on the people maintaining and repairing it are also a challenge. Under the bill, simple assault on a lineman would be reclassified as a first-degree misdemeanor. It’s now a second-degree offense.

— LEG SKED —

This morning, the Senate Ethics and Elections Committee will meet at 8:30 a.m. to consider a long list of gubernatorial appointments, but the list is notably short two names — Chair Gaetz said Monday that the Committee won’t have time to consider Harris’ appointment to lead AHCA, nor Hatch’s appointment as DCF Secretary.

The Senate Fiscal Policy Committee convenes at 11 a.m. Although it’s a seven-hour meeting, the volume of bills on the agenda — it’s four pages — means there may be a bill graveyard in the Knott building at the end of the day. Check out the complete list here.

The House Health & Human Services Committee will take up a dozen or so bills when it meets at 10 a.m., including a measure (HB 141) that would remove additional co-pays, deductibles and other cost-sharing requirements for state employees’ diagnostic and supplemental breast cancer exams. The companion measure (SB 158) passed the full Senate with unanimous support last month.

Meanwhile, the stacked House Commerce Committee agenda includes HB 7027, which would regulate where consumable hemp goods can be sold and how much THC they can contain, and HB 7029, which would impose taxes on consumable hemp and THC products similar to those currently levied on cigarettes and alcohol.

The House Education & Employment Committee and State Affairs Committee are in the 1 p.m. block. The former will consider a controversial bill (HB 1505) that would require parental approval before a minor may be treated for a sexually transmitted infection.

At 3:30 p.m., the House Budget Committee will discuss the tax package unveiled on Monday. The plan would put pressure on local governments to quickly cut property taxes while providing more flexibility for spending other local revenues.

“We are telling them to give relief, we are instructing them to give relief,” House Budget Committee Chair Lawrence McClure said Monday. “It is not an option.”

“Hope Florida Foundation lawyer says he can’t attend Committee hearing” via Jeffrey Schweers of the Orlando Sentinel — Hope Florida Foundation attorney Jeff Aaron said he can’t make a legislative Committee hearing this week to testify about the charity affiliated with First Lady DeSantis and the focus of a $10 million Medicaid donation probe. “He informed me today that he has a ‘conflict’ on Thursday,” Rep. Andrade said. “I’ve asked him to clear the ‘conflict’ and attend voluntarily.” Aaron said he had informed Andrade via email on Monday that he was only available Wednesday and Friday of this week due to prior commitments he couldn’t change. He also said his mother had been hospitalized and was likely to have surgery scheduled soon. “Nevertheless, rest assured that I am willing to testify,” Aaron told Andrade via email.

— LOBBY REGS —

New and renewed lobbying registrations:

Timothy Atkinson, Oertel Fernandez Bryant & Atkinson: API Processing-Licensing

Cherie Hall: Disability Rights Florida

Darrick McGhee Sr., Johnson & Blanton: Outschool

Tyler Russell, Continental Strategy: Medical Microinstruments

— 3 QUESTIONS —

Miami Rep. Vicki Lopez is among the Legislature’s most effective lawmakers, but that doesn’t mean she’s taken on easy-to-pass issues. On the contrary, she has tackled some of the state’s most pressing but divisive issues, including condo safety reform in the aftermath of the collapse of the Champlain Towers South Condo in Surfside.

Florida Politics spoke with Lopez about her latest condo reform measure and another bill she’s carrying that could affect residents’ living situations in a very different way.

Q: How does this year’s condo safety bill (HB 813) address cost concerns that residents have expressed about the funding requirements imposed in prior measures that focused on the issue?

This year’s bill is about striking the right balance between safety and affordability, so we made thoughtful changes to tackle these needs. For example, we expanded the use of lines of credit, so associations can now use them to cover 100% of the funding needs, not just a portion. We also made changes that give smaller associations the same flexibility as larger ones when it comes to funding options. In addition, we have clarified that only associations with three habitable stories are required to complete a structural integrity reserve study, thus reducing the number of owners that are subject to the new requirements. And we raised the threshold for what triggers certain costly inspections, which will help cut down on unnecessary expenses. We’re keeping safety a top priority, but doing it in a way that gives communities more tools, more time, and more flexibility to manage the costs.

You recently removed a major “stick” from the bill by deleting a section that would have blocked noncompliant condo owners from being insured by Citizens. Why did you make the change?

We removed that piece because we’ve given local officials and the Department of Business and Professional Regulation better tools to hold associations accountable. That means we don’t need to go as far as taking away insurance coverage. This change gives condo owners the breathing room to make repairs and get their finances in order — without the added fear of losing their insurance while they do it.

Another notable measure you’re carrying (HB 289) that passed on the House floor would cut the time boaters could anchor near four large counties from 45 to 30 days. What inspired the legislation, and how will it comport with federal regulations enforced by the U.S. Coast Guard?

I was inspired to file this legislation when I went out on Biscayne Bay and saw firsthand the situation with boaters anchoring for months and even years without regard to the environmental issues that arise from boaters essentially living on the water. I saw pontoons being used as these boaters’ storage units. It was clear that they were obstructing the waterways for those (who) traverse these waters as they cruise through Florida and in some cases, are also making it unsafe for everyone who has a right to enjoy the waterways in a safe manner.

Florida’s waterways are some of our most valuable natural assets, but growing congestion and environmental concerns demand smarter policies. HB 481 helps address those issues by reducing the anchoring period from 45 to 30 days in areas where overcrowding and ecological stress are highest. It empowers local governments to better manage high-traffic zones, improves safety, and protects sensitive marine environments — like those near Biscayne Bay. Enforcement will remain consistent with current practices — this simply establishes a new time frame in areas where additional safeguards are needed. I am not aware of any Coast Guard regulations that would conflict with this law. While the Coast Guard has concurrent jurisdiction, they rarely enforce state laws. This law impacts state waters and is subject to state policy, which in this case delegates authority to counties and municipalities over anchoring.

— 100 DAYS —

“Donald Trump to attend Pope Francis’ funeral” via April Rubin of AXIOS — President Trump announced Monday he and Melania Trump will attend Pope Francis’ funeral in Rome, marking his first international trip of a potential second term. The Pontiff died Easter Monday at 88. “We look forward to being there!” Trump posted on Truth Social. World leaders will gather for the service honoring Francis, who previously urged Trump toward a “just society” but also criticized his administration’s deportation policies. Trump ordered flags flown at half-staff, mourning the Pope with “May God bless him!” The visit underscores the complex relationship between the two global figures, despite past disagreements on issues like immigration and rhetoric used by Trump allies.

“The story behind JD Vance’s unlikely visit with Pope Francis” via Natalie Allison of The Washington Post — Vance and Francis have publicly disagreed in recent months on immigration policies and other aspects of church teaching, so an Easter Sunday meeting with the Pope was notable. But for Vance, a 40-year-old Catholic convert, to meet Francis on the last full day of his life, when the Pope was visibly weak and unable to speak or express emotion, was historic. “Hello, so good to see you,” Vance said as he approached Francis in his wheelchair. The Pope was about to speak a few words to a crowd of tens of thousands in St. Peter’s Square before an archbishop read Francis’s final Easter homily.

“Harvard sues the Trump administration over funding cuts” via Lexi Lonas Cochran of The Hill — Harvard University sued the Trump administration after the federal government canceled billions of dollars in funding for the Ivy League school. The lawsuit marks a significant — though expected — escalation in the battle between Harvard and Trump after the nation’s oldest university rejected administration demands to eliminate diversity, equity and inclusion initiatives and change its admission and hiring practices, among other things. In response, the Trump administration froze billions of dollars in funding, threatened the school’s tax-exemption status and said it could take away its ability to admit international students.

“Robert F. Kennedy Jr. set to announce a plan to ban certain artificial food dyes” via Nathaniel Weixel of The Hill — The Trump administration is set to unveil a plan to remove petroleum-based synthetic dyes from the country’s food supply, ramping up pressure on food companies, according to a media advisory sent by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). HHS Secretary Kennedy and Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Commissioner Marty Makary will provide additional details Tuesday, the agency said. Kennedy has made removing artificial dyes from food a key priority from the day Trump tapped him for the role. He recently traveled to West Virginia to promote the state banning certain food dyes from school lunches, including those that are approved by the FDA, like yellow No. 5 and No. 6, and red No. 40.

“Pete Hegseth melts down in front of own kids in rant to save job” via Erkki Forster of the Daily Beast — Defense Secretary Hegseth berated reporters as his children looked on during Monday’s White House Easter Egg Roll. Hegseth erupted after a reporter asked him about war plans he allegedly shared with his wife and brother on Signal — the second instance in which Hegseth has caused controversy for discussing sensitive matters on the commercial messaging app.

— MORE D.C. MATTERS —

“Thousands of fired federal probationary workers have complaints rejected” via Emily Peck of Axios — As many as 2,000 fired federal probationary workers who filed complaints with the Office of Special Counsel (OSC) have had their cases dismissed as lacking merit, a source familiar with the dismissals tells Axios. These workers are among the tens of thousands who have been caught in limbo after being fired, only to have a series of court rulings reinstate them, only for those reinstatements to be set aside. Thousands of fired probationary workers filed complaints about their terminations with the OSC, which investigates “prohibited personnel practices” in the federal workforce. They were a subset of the tens of thousands who were fired across the government. Those terminations are the subject of multiple lawsuits.

“Hakeem Jeffries makes it clear he’ll stand by incumbent House Dems” via Gregory Svirnovskiy of POLITICO — Jeffries pushed back on David Hogg’s effort to fund Primary challengers against select Democrats in deep blue seats, arguing in favor of a more efficient allocation of party resources. “Here’s the thing,” Jeffries told Jonathan Karl on ABC’s “This Week.” “I’m gonna really focus on trying to defeat Republican incumbents so we can take back control of the House of Representatives and begin the process of ending this national nightmare that’s being visited upon us by far-right extremism.” Leaders We Deserve, an organization cofounded by Hogg, now the Democratic National Committee Vice Chair, last week said it would shell out $20 million to younger, more progressive challengers of Democratic incumbents in safe blue seats.

“Maxwell Frost, other U.S. reps visit El Salvador seeking return of deported man” via the Orlando Sentinel — Frost was in El Salvador on Monday with three other members of Congress on a trip seeking to call attention to the plight of a man the Trump administration wrongfully deported to a Salvadoran prison and has refused to help return — even after the Supreme Court ruled that it was the government’s duty to do so. “We have arrived in El Salvador,” Frost posted Monday on X, formerly Twitter. “Trump is illegally arresting, jailing, & deporting people with no due process. We must hold the administration accountable for these illegal acts and demand Kilmar’s release. Today it’s him, tomorrow it could be anyone else.”

“Frost travels to El Salvador to vouch for alleged MS-13 member, deported alien” via Eric Daugherty of Florida’s Voice — Four House Democrats landed in El Salvador to push for the return of a suspected MS-13 gang member and human trafficker, and confirmed illegal alien, to the United States. Among the group are Reps. Frost, Yassamin Ansari of Arizona, Maxine Dexter of Oregon, and Robert Garcia of California. The flight abroad comes after Republican leadership denied Democrats’ bid to make the trip an “official” state trip, which would be funded by taxpayer dollars. “Chair [James] Comer denied our request for an official trip to El Salvador to advocate for due process and the return of Kilmar Abrego Garcia. Pretty shameful,” Frost said over the weekend in response. “Good thing I don’t need Comer’s permission to get on a plane,” he said.

“The essential mystery of the Kilmar Abrego Garcia case” via Byron York of the Washington Examiner — The furor surrounding Abrego Garcia, the deported alleged gang member now jailed in El Salvador, obscures a key mystery: Why is he imprisoned there? Most deportees walk free. Immigration expert Art Arthur speculates El Salvador likely requested his return, possibly due to gang ties amid President Nayib Bukele’s crackdown, rather than the Trump administration simply expelling him. Abrego Garcia’s original claim of fearing Barrio 18 makes more sense if he’s rival MS-13, Arthur suggests. Though initially held in the notorious CECOT gang prison (like others, the U.S. paid El Salvador to hold) and now a cause célèbre for visiting Democrats, the fundamental reason for his specific incarceration remains stubbornly unclear.

— STATEWIDE —

Assignment editors — The Florida Division of State Fire Marshal JoAnne Rice will host the Ringing of the Bell Ceremony to honor 13 fallen firefighters and inscribe their names on the memorial, signifying “Last Call”: 9 a.m. ET, Capitol Courtyard.

“Financial independence eludes Hope Florida ‘graduate’ three years later” via Jeffrey Schweers of the Orlando Sentinel — Celia Franjul is one of the 30,000 people Hope Florida boasts it helped get out of poverty and off government assistance. She is even featured in the Hope Florida magazine, alongside a softly lit photo of two children hugging a woman — one of four success stories touted by the organization, which has provided few specifics to support its claims of impact. The photo is not of her or her family, however. And her actual encounter with Hope Florida — the embattled organization embraced by First Lady DeSantis — is very different from the one featured in the online magazine. Three years after she was referred to Hope Florida, Franjul, 42, appears to be no better off than she was.

“Florida jury hits Expedia with $30M Helms-Burton verdict” via Carolina Bolado of Law360 — A Miami jury found Expedia and three related entities — Hotels.com LP, Hotels.com GP and Orbitz LLC — owe $29.85 million for violating the Helms-Burton Act’s anti-trafficking provision. The jury determined that the online booking companies offered reservations for resorts built on a barrier island seized by Fidel Castro’s government, gaining economic benefits without legal authorization on expropriated land. The jury awarded $9.95 million from each defendant. The plaintiff, Mario Echevarria, claimed ownership of the lands on the Cayo Coco island, which Castro’s regime took control of in 1959. The Helms-Burton Act, enacted under President Bill Clinton, was suspended for decades. Trump reactivated it during his first term. This was the first jury trial based on the act.

“Short-term uncertainty clouds an expanded horizon for Florida trade” via Alexis Muellner of the Tampa Bay Business Journal — Navigating a large tanker in shifting currents — that’s the metaphor for Florida’s logistics and trade market in early 2025. Although the foundation is sturdy, the waters are unpredictable. Welcome to this special publication, a guide to Florida logistics and trade and its evolving role in the world economy. It is a collaboration of the four Florida Business Journals. We tasked our reporting teams with exploring themes around Florida’s market conditions for logistics and trade at ports (air and sea), railway hubs, trucking/third-party logistics and freight industry, and distribution centers. We asked about how the seamless flow of goods within Florida is going.

Environmental Defense Fund video raises alarm about stronger storms — It’s Earth Day, and the EDF is warning of the dangers to the state if local, national and international leaders don’t do more to combat climate change. The group released a 30-second video spotlighting the state’s struggles with storms in recent years. “Florida is facing more frequent and severe storms, with devastating impacts on communities,” a narrator says. “Hurricane damages in Florida are reaching unprecedented levels. Extreme rain events mean more intense rainfall. In 30 years, extreme rain events will hit nearly the entire state, flooding communities and putting more lives at risk. Our future can’t wait.” The video then directs viewers to a website where they can sign up with the EDF to learn more.

To watch the ad, please click the image below:

“‘Legal morphine’ is for sale in Florida. Will officials act?” via Kirby Wilson of the Tampa Bay Times — Around the Tampa Bay region, consumers can walk into smoke shops and gas stations and buy a substance that experts say mimics a powerful opioid. No prescription is required. The products are virtually unregulated: bills to curb their sale have repeatedly died in the Florida Legislature. State and federal regulators have done almost nothing to intervene. Scientists say the substance, called 7-hydroxymitragynine or 7-OH, poses a public health threat. The potent chemical is found in low quantities in the kratom plant, and a few 7-hydroxymitragynine products evoke the herb in their packaging.

— ELECTIONS —

Save the date:

— LOCAL: S. FL —

“South Florida leaders praise legacy and leadership of ‘the people’s Pope’” via Laura Constantino of the Miami Herald — South Florida’s religious and political leaders on Monday mourned the passing of Pope Francis but also celebrated his groundbreaking spiritual leadership of the Catholic Church and messages of reform and inclusion. The legacy of a Pontiff that would come to be known as “the people’s Pope” was defined by a series of firsts, said Miami Archbishop Thomas Wenski. Francis was the first Jesuit Pope, the first Pope from the Americas, the first Pope to address a joint Session of the U.S. Congress, the first to take the name of Francis, after St. Francis of Assisi, and the first Pope to appoint women to high positions in church’s governing body.

“Pope Francis saw church as a ‘field hospital’ for displaced, marginalized, South Florida archbishop says” via David Lyons of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel — South Florida mourns Pope Francis, remembered by Miami Archbishop Thomas Wenski as a champion for the marginalized who saw the Church as a “field hospital.” Wenski recalled Francis’ humility, rejecting pomp and urging compassion, particularly for migrants — a theme highlighted in his 2015 address to the United States Congress. Palm Beach Bishop Gerald Barbarito called him a “Pope of Surprises,” noting his passing after Easter embodied the hope he preached. Though never visiting Florida, Francis appointed Wenski and impacted the region’s 1.9 million Catholics. His legacy of outreach, including the appointment of women to high Vatican posts, resonates deeply across South Florida, even as political figures offer their condolences.

“How often are schools facing speeding drivers? A Broward study counts exactly how many” via Rafael Olmeda of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel — Speeding through a school zone in Broward will get a lot more expensive under a new rule being considered by the County Commission. A county traffic study looking at cars driving past two schools — Dillard High School in Fort Lauderdale and Meadowbrook Elementary in Broadview Park, a community near the city — found more than 300 going more than 10 mph over the speed limit while students were arriving in the morning, and more than 200 during afternoon dismissal. If those drivers were ticketed at $100 each, plus administrative fees, the county would collect $8,651,070 per school year, according to Norman Foster, director of the Office of Management and Budget.

“Coral Gables-based Florida Bar President accused of misappropriating $625K” via David J. Neal of the Miami Herald — A complaint filed with the Florida Bar alleges that Bar President Roland Sanchez-Medina misappropriated $625,000 in a real estate transaction. The Florida Bar acknowledged to the Miami Herald an open complaint regarding Sanchez-Medina, who denied any wrongdoing. “I categorically and unequivocally deny misappropriating $625,000,” Sanchez-Medina said in an email to the Miami Herald. “I have responded to the complaint, denying the accusation.” Sanchez-Medina’s responses reference three different answers he has given about the money: paid to one company, sitting in his law firm’s trust account, paid to another company. Sanchez-Medina works out of SMGQ Law, a Coral Gables firm that gets its first two letters from “Sanchez-Medina.”

“Police officer suspended after on-duty gambling, device misuse in Port St. Lucie” via Will Greenlee of Treasure Coast Newspapers — A Port St. Lucie Police officer was suspended several days after internal investigators found he used his department-issued laptop and cellphone for gambling purposes while on duty, according to police records. The investigation into Officer Thomas Risco, who started with police in November 2022, began after a fourth quarter 2023 text message audit of department-issued cellphones, records state. “The audit discovered Officer Risco exchanged several non-official police business text messages with an individual about raising his NFL sports betting credit limit,” internal affairs records state. The activities occurred from February 2023 through March 2024, the latter month being when police collected Risco’s department-issued cellphone and laptop computer for a forensic examination.

— LOCAL: C. FL —

“‘Everybody’s Pope’: In Polk County, Francis made vivid impression on Catholics and Protestants alike” via Gary White of The Ledger of Lakeland — Pope Francis’ death reverberates through Polk County, where residents mourn a leader seen as profoundly impactful. Lakeland author Rachel Bulman found beauty in his passing after Easter, recalling his call for shepherds to “smell like the sheep” and focus on mercy and evangelization. Episcopal Rector Rev. Dr. Robert Moses hailed Francis as a “champion for the poor” and advocate for migrants. FSC Professor Kyle Fedler called him “everybody’s Pope,” a prophetic voice for the marginalized. Ana Rivera de Ramos praised him as “a man of his time,” connecting with modern struggles. Retired Methodist minister Larry Rankin identified with the “revolutionary Pope’s” inclusiveness and rejection of pomp, embracing all.

“With tumult in their new home and homeland, Central Florida’s Venezuelans wonder where to turn” via Natalia Jaramillo of the Orlando Sentinel — Alfonzo Castillo came to the U.S. in 2019, fleeing the oppressive Venezuelan regime with his wife, daughter and a dream to keep his restaurant alive. He’s done more than just that — graduating from a food truck to two restaurants, one in Orlando and one in Tampa, and adding a son to his family. But now his stay in the country where he rebuilt his business and life is fraught with uncertainty. Amid a turbulent series of deportation initiatives from the Trump administration, the Venezuelan community — numbering 98,000 in Central Florida — finds itself at the center of the storm. The administration is ending a special temporary protective status for immigrants from countries experiencing unrest, known as TPS.

“‘Pulling the rug’: Cuts to AP, other classes will hurt low-income students, educators say” via Steven Walker of the Orlando Sentinel — Jaz Soto, a 17-year-old junior at Colonial High School, has a roadmap to college. She’s in the Cambridge AICE program, which allows students to earn college credits and a state scholarship to cover tuition if they complete the Cambridge diploma. Jaz is on pace to snag that diploma this year once she takes and passes her last AICE exams. The tests cost about $100 each — more than her family can afford — but Orange County Public Schools pays those fees with state money. But now the Florida Legislature is moving to slash funding for AICE, Advanced Placement, International Baccalaureate, dual enrollment classes at local colleges, and career education programs.

“Jury rules Orlando Health must pay $45 million after Seminole man’s death” via Silas Morgan of the Orlando Sentinel — Orlando Health must pay $45 million after an Orange County jury found the hospital system responsible for the 2020 death of James Sada, 55. The father of six died of a heart attack after Orlando Health delayed his transfer from a smaller facility that was unable to treat him. Instead of sending Sada to a nearby competitor, the lawsuit argued, Orlando Health waited for its own helicopter, which was initially overweight, causing further critical delay. He died shortly after arriving at ORMC. The jury found Orlando Health acted with reckless disregard, awarding $15 million each to Sada’s wife and two youngest children. Attorneys argued that patient needs were overlooked due to corporate competition. Sada owned a local business and fostered dozens.

“Orange school district to lose 3,100 students, millions in funds next year” via Steven Walker of the Orlando Sentinel — Orange County Public Schools it is expected to lose about 3,100 students and $27.8 million in state funding for next school year, a loss that has prompted fears about teacher layoffs and crowded classrooms. In a recent memo to employees, OCPS said the expected loss of state money will have “major implications” on one of the state’s largest school districts and will mean all departments must reduce their operating budgets by 2%. “We must be strategic and innovative in our approach to budgeting, prioritizing the initiatives that have the greatest impact on student outcomes,” the memo read. The projected drop in enrollment is the biggest since the 2020-21 school year, which saw a 10,000-student decline in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, district representative Scott Howat said. The arrival of federal COVID-19 funding offset the COVID-era enrollment declines, but that money dries up this school year.

“Cocoa Beach adjusts short-term rental fees for AirBnBs, includes condominiums” via Tyler Vazquez of Florida Today — Cocoa Beach has expanded its enforcement of short-term vacation rentals to include condos and other multifamily residential properties as the city continues to grapple with the growing industry. The measure was approved unanimously by the Cocoa Beach City Commission on April 17, restructuring the fees for short-term rental operators in the city. Earlier this year, the Cocoa Beach City Commission introduced new annual fees and penalties for individuals who operate short-term vacation rentals in single-family homes. This topic has been hotly debated. The city faced some backlash in February when it dramatically raised fees to a $2,500 application cost and an annual renewal fee of $1,500 per year for single-family homes.

“The toll road through Split Oak Forest appears to be a done deal” via Stephen Hudak of the Orlando Sentinel — Despite the hopes and efforts of Split Oak Forest’s most zealous defenders, the Central Florida Expressway Authority’s contentious plan to build a stretch of toll road through the prized preserve is speeding ahead. “It’s very frustrating to all of us,” said Orange County Commissioner Kelly Martinez Semrad, an outspoken advocate for the forest and staunch foe of the road-building agency’s preferred route for its Osceola Parkway extension. Semrad, elected in November to represent East Orange, sent colleagues and county administrators a memo last month appealing for clarification on the toll road’s status. It was sparked by constituents who discovered CFX had planted ground stakes marking the highway’s path in Split Oak, which straddles Orange and Osceola counties.

“Ponce Inlet wins appeals case after two fire employees were fired for misconduct” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics — A Ponce Inlet paramedic who admitted to making mistakes on the job that he said killed patients and a fire lieutenant who reportedly built gun kits in the fire station’s bay both lost their bid to get their jobs back, records show. Florida’s 5th District Court of Appeals denied Kyle Oberst and Derek George’s appeal motions earlier this month. “We will be glad when it’s finally over and can put it behind us,” Ponce Inlet Town Manager Mike Disher said when reached for comment. The panel of Judges granted Ponce Inlet’s motion to get attorney fees covered by the Ponce Inlet Professional Fire Fighters Local 4140 International Association of Fire Fighters.

— LOCAL: TB —

“Tampa Bay’s Catholics mourn Pope Francis’ death, honor his life” via Michaela Mulligan and Tony Marrero of the Tampa Bay Times — Hours after their Rome wedding, Matthew and Karen Cole woke up early to get to St. Peter’s Square. Shoulder-to-shoulder with hundreds of other newlyweds dressed in wedding attire, the South Tampa couple were attending the Papal Audience, awaiting the chance to see Pope Francis in a special section for recently married couples. Matthew Cole, 53, held a zucchetto, a small white cap identical to the one worn by the Pope. Traditionally, the Pope has occasionally traded the cap with another in the audience. “There’s no way,” Karen Cole told her husband before that morning. “In the moment, it just seemed like, life only gives you a handful of opportunities to be connected to others in such an impactful way, and why not try to be part of something special,” Matthew Cole recalled.

“Transgender teacher sues Pinellas schools, claims pronoun discrimination” via Jeffrey S. Solochek of the Tampa Bay Times — Toby Tobin last week filed a federal lawsuit alleging the district discriminated against him based on sex, in violation of a recent Supreme Court ruling on federal Title VII guidelines. The suit follows other administrative efforts to find that the district violated Tobin’s rights by refusing to call him Tobin after the law took effect. Those steps included filing a complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, which was then referred to the U.S. Department of Justice’s Civil Rights Division. The department showed interest in the case, said Gabe Roberts, Tobin’s lawyer with the Scott Law Team. “However, after the election (of Trump), that interest went away.” The department granted Tobin the right to pursue a civil lawsuit. Though now living with his family outside Florida and working without such limitations, Tobin said he felt compelled to fight the law.

“Storms support St. Petersburg insurer’s rebirth” via Mark Parker of St. Pete Catalyst — While it may seem counterintuitive, a devastating hurricane season helped fuel the launch of a new St. Petersburg-based property insurance company. Patriot Select Property and Casualty Insurance has risen from the ashes of another local insurer caught in the industry’s previous crisis. The state’s regulatory Board approved its business plan Monday. John Rollins, CEO of Patriot Select, is one of two company leaders who previously held executive positions with Florida’s state-backed “insurer of last resort.” He said the 2024 hurricane season proved that legislative efforts to rehabilitate the industry have worked. “Even though we had three hurricanes make landfall, the market was resilient, and claims came in at about half the level that was expected,” Rollins said. “So, it was really proof of concept that the litigation reforms are actually working.”

— LOCAL: N. FL —

“‘Symbol of unity’: Jacksonville-area’s Catholic bishop remembers late Pope Francis” via Beth Reese Cravey of The Florida Times-Union — Jacksonville-area Catholics join the world in mourning Pope Francis, remembered by Bishop Erik Pohlmeier for his inclusive outreach and focus on the “peripheries.” Pohlmeier, appointed by Francis in 2022 to lead the Diocese of St. Augustine, praised the late Pope’s warmth and dedication to visiting marginalized communities, even going so far as to name a cardinal in Mongolia. “When people see the Pope, they feel a connection … he represented something bigger,” Pohlmeier said, noting Francis’ death is a “major event” felt personally by local Catholics. He highlighted the Pope’s advocacy for immigrants, LGBTQ people, and interfaith dialogue. As Catholics pray globally, Pohlmeier emphasized Francis’ unifying role, even in death, connecting believers worldwide.

Happening today — University of North Florida President Moez Limayem and other officials from the City of Jacksonville will celebrate as Mayor Donna Deegan signs the bill of support for the UNF Flight Deck esports and innovation arena: 10 a.m., Osprey Plaza outside the John A. Delaney Student Union, 1 UNF Drive, Jacksonville.

“Jacksonville says city has cut homeless population by 49%” via A.G. Gancarski of Florida Politics — Jacksonville City Council Finance Chair Ron Salem says the city’s homeless population has been cut in half. “In the past year, the number of sheltered was reduced from 779 persons in 2024 to 719 persons in 2025. The number of unsheltered, those sleeping in parks, on sidewalks or vacant buildings in 2024 was 566 persons and only 290 persons in 2025, a reduction of 49%,” a press release says. “This is the result of what happens when we work toward real solutions,” Salem added. Deegan said, “the 2025 Point in Time Count … shows that we’re on the right track since the city developed a strategic plan, launched the JFRD PATH outreach team, and expanded available shelter beds.

“After shooting, a subdued return for FSU students with tears and flower-lined walkways” via Tarah Jean of the Tallahassee Democrat — It was a subdued and emotional morning on Florida State University’s campus as many students returned for their first day of classes following a recent mass shooting. In ordinary times, walkways would have been buzzing with students ahead of finals. But little was ordinary about the morning of April 21. The main pedestrian path through campus was lined with flowers as FSU sophomore Bobby Bowden walked by. Bowden’s data analytics class on Monday mornings is made up of nearly 40 students; only he and one other student were in the classroom with their professor. “I think the more people on campus, the more people will be comfortable with coming back,” Bowden said. “Since I wasn’t as affected as other people were, I’m just doing my part of being out here to begin the process of getting back on campus.”

“City of Pensacola set to take over old Baptist campus if agreement approved” via Jim Little of the Pensacola News Journal — Pensacola could take ownership of the old Baptist Hospital campus on June 1 under the provisions of a proposed donation agreement. The Pensacola City Council is scheduled to vote on the agreement at its meeting on April 24. The donation agreement is the result of nearly two years of negotiation between the city and Baptist Health Care. The agreement will clear the way for the demolition and redevelopment of approximately 38 acres on the city’s west side. Baptist Hospital will contribute $5.9 million to the demolition, with roughly $2.9 million coming from the sale of a portion of the property to Paces Preservation Partners, which is building two affordable housing developments on the site.

“A tale of two Apalachicola oil drilling bills” via Peter Schorsch of Florida Politics — As we approach Easter Sunday — which happens to be the 15th anniversary of the devastating BP oil spill — legislators have a chance to make sure history doesn’t repeat itself in the uber-precious Apalachicola River basin. Two related bills are moving through both chambers of the Legislature. But while one is an Easter basket full of sweet environmental goodies, the other is a bit of a hollow egg. HB 1143 includes a drilling ban within 10 miles of the state’s three National Estuarine Research Reserves — Apalachicola Bay, Guana Tolomato Matanzas and Rookery Bay. An oil lobbyist was the only speaker against passage of the bill. Meanwhile, the Senate bill would not address the current threat.

— LOCAL: SW. FL —

“Sarasota County leaders to consider land buy for jail expansion” via Eric Garwood of Business Observer — Sarasota County Commissioners on Tuesday are scheduled to consider the purchase of land on Main Street, just east of Washington Boulevard in downtown Sarasota, to complete an early step toward an eventual expanded Criminal Justice Center complex. The county is proposing to buy the half-acre at 2100 Main St. for $4.87 million — an offer that expires on Friday. The listing price is $5.8 million and the average of two county appraisals of the property is $3.1 million. The land is occupied by a church and owned by 2100 Main LLC, a Washington D.C.-based corporation. The deal with the county, however, is with 2100 Main Sarasota LLC, a Delaware-based corporation. Before the land can become county property, a pending sale between the two limited-liability corporations must be completed.

— TOP OPINION —

“How professional wrestling explains Trump’s Washington” via Zach Montellaro of POLITICO Magazine — As WrestleMania 41 captivates audiences, analysts highlight deep ties between the wrestling spectacle and Trump. The WWE Hall of Famer’s political style heavily borrows from wrestling’s showmanship, stark good vs. evil narratives, and “kayfabe” — blurring reality for effect.

Trump’s history includes hosting WrestleManias and the famed “Battle of the Billionaires” with ally Vince McMahon. Observers suggest watching this weekend offers insight into Trump’s approach, noting how he mirrors wrestling tactics by creating enemies and maintaining spectacle. McMahon was quick to realize how Trump’s skills could be put to use in the political arena.

“Second only to me, Donald might very well be a great President of the United States,” he said during Trump’s induction to the WWE Hall of Fame in 2013. Was that a prescient insight or just kayfabe in practice?

Both McMahon and Trump know that the real answer is not the point. The real show is about keeping everyone guessing.

— OPINIONS —

“The legacy of Pope Francis” via Archbishop Thomas Wenski for the South Florida Sun-Sentinel — In Evangelii Gaudium (‘Joy of the Gospel’), Pope Francis said: “I prefer a Church which is bruised, hurting and dirty because it has been out on the streets, rather than a Church which is unhealthy from being confined and from clinging to its own security.” Pope Francis saw the Church as a “field hospital” called to tend to the wounded on the battlefields of life, offering her medicine of mercy to all. The Church, Pope Francis insisted, is not only to teach but to act — to embrace those on the periphery and to bring the light of Christ to the darkest corners of society. We live, he said, not in an era of change but in the change of an era. Because scandals had undermined people’s trust in society’s institutions, whether political, academic, economical or religious, he defied the institutional “norms” of the Papal court: He carried his own valise, refused to be chauffeured in limousines, and eschewed symbols of pomp and circumstance, living not in the Apostolic Palace but in a room at the Vatican’s “hotel.”

“A good man died in Rome today, and I will miss him” via Melinda Henneberger of the Miami Herald — A good man died in Rome today, mourned by many around the world who never knew either him or his Jesus. “The Bishop of Rome, Francis, has returned to the house of the Father,” Cardinal Kevin Farrell said in announcing the death of Pope Francis at age 88 early Monday, after a long respiratory illness. “He taught us to live the values of the Gospel with fidelity, courage and universal love, especially in favor of the poorest and most marginalized.” When I think of Papa Francesco, the former Archbishop of Buenos Aires, Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio, the first Jesuit Pope and the first from the Global South, I think first of his deep humanity and fatherly care.

“Thoughts and prayers” via Pat Beall for the Orlando Sentinel — Thoughts and prayers pour out again, this time for Florida State University after another campus shooting. But prayers go too to the first responders, the janitors, the survivors forever marked. We offer thoughts and prayers for recent victims in Fort Lauderdale and North Lauderdale, for the graduates of Stoneman Douglas, for the families of Pulse and Sandy Hook. We pray for politicians offering condolences while pushing for fewer gun restrictions – permitless carry, guns on campus. We pray for gun makers who will arm tomorrow’s shooter. We pray for AR-15 owners, certain it won’t be their child. We know the problems. We know the answers. Yet, facing another tragedy, all that seems left are these same, useless thoughts and prayers.

“Florida’s unelected Attorney General oversteps his bounds by taunting locals” via the Orlando Sentinel editorial board — James Uthmeier, Florida’s unelected Attorney General, seems to be keeping busy. Between issuing battalions of press releases (each starting the same way — with his own name and title), taking credit for investigations launched before he took office and burning up social media, he’s showing Floridians why he spent so long as DeSantis’ right-hand man. But Florida’s newly appointed chief legal officer has carried one of the Governor’s worst habits with him. He’s spending far too much of his time and energy bullying local officials over nonsense. And — like his former boss — he seems to have a particular geographic obsession that starts with “Or” and ends with “lando.” Enough.

“Invest in public education, don’t undermine it” via Ashley Gnatt for Florida Politics — In a recent op-ed, Rep. Fabián Basabe suggests that our public schools should be grateful for meager and insufficient increases in state education funding — somehow implying that a lack of local accountability is to blame for underfunded and underperforming schools. We must all reject this damaging narrative, which creates division instead of delivering solutions. Our children cannot afford such distractions from the real work of fully funding our schools, raising teacher pay to competitive levels, reducing class sizes, and ensuring that all children — regardless of ZIP code — receive a high-quality education. We don’t need political theatrics from those unwilling to fight for Florida’s students and educators. We need real investments in our state’s future. That starts with restoring equitable funding to our public schools, strengthening the teacher pipeline, protecting programs that challenge and inspire students, and working with — not against — local school districts.

“Senate shouldn’t kiss Adam Kissel goodbye” via William Mattox for Florida Politics — Kissel’s nomination to the University of West Florida’s Board hangs by a thread after a shaky Senate Committee debut. But rejecting him would be a profound mistake. Why? Because Kissel uniquely champions campus free speech, pledging to elevate UWF to the “green light” status achieved by only four Florida universities, aligning with the state’s own pledge for free expression. Concerns about his residency or “unconventional” ideas like privatization are misplaced. Florida embraces turnaround strategies and hires transformative outsiders (think Bowden, Spurrier). Universities need fresh perspectives and challenges to conventional wisdom. Kissel brings exactly that, vital for academic excellence. The Senate should embrace this crucial voice, not kiss Kissel goodbye.

“Keep Florida free and prosperous” via Brewster Bevis and John Wittman for Florida Politics — Florida stands as America’s beacon of freedom and opportunity, thanks to a steadfast commitment to free-market principles under Gov. DeSantis and conservative legislative leadership. Our success isn’t accidental; it’s built on low taxes, smart deregulation, and crucial tort reforms that ended our status as a “judicial hellhole.” But we can’t stop now. The nation watches Florida. We must abolish the burdensome business rent tax, cut more red tape that stifles growth, and continue fighting frivolous lawsuits. These policies attract innovators, create jobs, stabilize markets like property insurance, and ensure Florida remains the envy of the nation. Free markets are our guide to an even brighter future.

— INSTAGRAM OF THE DAY —

— ALOE —

“GOP strategist: Of course, politics crept into the Masters” via Matt Wylie of the Miami Herald — The Masters Tournament is the greatest sporting event in the world. Each shot carries the weight of history, each Sunday is charged with the potential for greatness. And last Sunday had it all. Rory McIlroy — the face of the PGA Tour — was chasing his elusive career grand slam. Just behind him as the final day began was LIV Golf superstar Bryson DeChambeau. It was the pairing fans wanted: two elite players, two tours, one iconic stage. Unfortunately, as is so often the case these days, politics have found a way to creep in. The noise started Friday as DeChambeau began climbing the leaderboard. Almost immediately, online chatter speculated that his limited TV coverage was due to his support for Trump.

“Florida gas prices fell 11 cents last week, but price hike predicted soon” via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — Gas prices in Florida dropped 11 cents last week to $3 per gallon Sunday, the lowest daily average in about a month, according to AAA. Sunday’s state average was two cents less than on March 24 and 59 cents cheaper than this time last year. But things are likely to get pricier, AAA spokesperson Mark Jenkins said in a statement, due to United States sanctions on an overseas producer seen as hostile to domestic interests. “An 11-cent drop may not turn heads, but every little bit adds up for drivers navigating the road and their budgets,” Jenkins said.

— HAPPY BIRTHDAY —

Belated best wishes to the wonderful Rachel Cone, managing partner of Southern Strategy Group, as well as James Call of the Tallahassee Democrat, U.S. Rep. Randy Fine, former Rep. Jake Farmer, Hessy Fernandez, Lloyd Dunkelberger, our old friend Andrew Hall, former U.S. Rep. Trey Radel, Bill Rufty, Kelly Schmidt, Justin Thames of TECO. Celebrating today are Florida Politics’ Janelle Irwin Taylor, St. Pete City Council Member Brandi Gabbard Kunard, Bert Ralston, World Partnerships’ Mary Ellen Upton, and Doug Wheeler.

___

Sunburn is authored and assembled by Peter Schorsch, Phil Ammann, Daniel Dean, Ryan Nicol, Jacob Ogles, and Drew Wilson.

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A Senate bill to allow workers to be paid less than the minimum wage got tabled on Monday night.

The decision at the Senate Rules Committee came after Senators had already started a prickly debate on SB 676, and several members of the public spoke out against it.

“In order to keep HB 541 alive, it will probably come over in messages, I’m going to TP this bill,” said SB 676 sponsor Sen. Jonathan Martin about the House companion that’s already been placed on the second reading calendar.

SB 676/HB 541 would allow workers to voluntarily opt in to receive a wage below the minimum if they are in a work-study, internship, or apprenticeship. Employees would need to sign a waiver and would only be allowed to be paid the minimum wage for nine months.

Democrats expressed concerns that employers could reclassify jobs as “learning opportunities” to pay workers less and exploit the system with little oversight.

“I don’t see anyone taking advantage of the bill. I see it providing opportunities that don’t currently exist under this economic and educational framework that we have,” argued Martin, a Fort Myers Republican. “There’s been a decades-long decline in the labor force for teenagers and young adults.”

In 2020, voters approved raising the state’s minimum pay to $15 an hour by 2026

“Are you asking us today, here and now, to supersede what the voters of this state have already identified as to what they want?” Sen. Tracie Davis, a Democrat, asked Martin.

“Not at all,” Martin argued. “This waiver gives them the ability to choose whether or not they want to get job experience or not. We have the ability as legislators to narrowly tailor legislation if it serves a compelling government interest.”

Florida AFL-CIO Director of Politics and Public Policy Rich Templin warned that the bill, which he said was vague and had holes, could be part of an effort to bring a case to the Supreme Court regarding the minimum wage amendment.

“This bill is not ready for prime time,” Templin said. “It is not ready for the Rules Committee.”

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RV park owners across the Sunshine State may get to keep more of their earnings through a just-added provision in the House’s tax package for next fiscal year.

The House Ways and Means Committee released a proposed committee substitute for its taxation proposal (HB 7033), including new considerations for tourism development taxes, tourism development committees and affordable housing.

It also contains tweaks to how counties, cities and special districts would be able to levy special non-ad valorem assessments — taxes based on factors other than property value, such as square footage or number of units — for RV parks.

Under the proposed new language, local governments would not be able to levy non-ad valorem special assessments against any portion of a RV parking space or campsite beyond the maximum square footage of an RV unit.

Local governments would also have to consider the RV park’s occupancy rates to “ensure any special assessment is fairly and reasonably apportioned among the recreational vehicle parks that receive the special benefit,” the legislation said.

Florida Statutes define “recreational vehicle park” as “a place set aside and offered by a person, for either direct or indirect remuneration of the owner, lessor, or operator of such place, for the parking, accommodation, or rental of five or more recreational vehicles or tents; and the term also includes buildings and sites set aside for group camping and similar recreational facilities.”

Florida has more RV parks and campgrounds than any other state in the nation, with more than 1,260 parks statewide and over 200,000 camping and RV sites, according to the Florida RV Park and Campground Association, which found that more than 7 million campers and RVers vacation in Florida every year.

RV campers spend an average $140 daily, or roughly $1,600 per camping trip, with most of the funds going toward sightseeing, food, fuel, entertainment, accommodations, RV services and supplies, and outdoor equipment.

The RV park-related language added Monday to HB 7033 came from legislation Zephyrhills Republican Sen. Danny Burgess filed in February that doesn’t have a House companion and didn’t receive a committee hearing.

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