Good Thursday morning.

In a one-two punch, U.S. Sen. Ashley Moody has locked up support from every Republican elected Sheriff and State Attorney in Florida.

Moody, who was twice elected as Attorney General before joining the U.S. Senate, touted endorsements from 15 elected prosecutors Wednesday. Now, her campaign is piling on with a bulk endorsement from 64 county Sheriffs — including a clean sweep of GOP Sheriffs.

The announcement included plaudits from several prominent Sheriffs, including Pasco Sheriff Chris Nocco, who said Moody “understands the important role we have in keeping our communities safe” and that the state has been “blessed to have great United States Senators, with former Sen. Marco Rubio, our current Sen. Rick Scott and now Sen. Moody who will continue this great momentum and will make sure Florida is represented well in the United States Senate.”

The press release also highlighted a nod from Miami-Dade County Sheriff Rosie Cordero-Stutz, who made history last year by becoming the first elected Sheriff in Florida’s most populous county since the 1960s.

“I wholeheartedly endorse Ashley Moody for Senate because I know that Moody will always fight for Florida and prioritize the public safety and well-being of our community and our state,” she said.

The endorsements come three weeks after Moody officially entered the race for the U.S. Senate seat DeSantis appointed her to in January. The campaign will begin in earnest tonight with an “Inaugural Campaign Kickoff” fundraiser in Tampa.

“Every single day, men and women put on the uniform and vow to protect and serve our communities to keep Florida families safe. Their sacrifice does not go unnoticed, and I am grateful to have the endorsement of 64 Florida Sheriffs,” Moody said.

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Happening today: It’s Deloitte Device Day at the Capitol, which will see the professional services juggernaut team up with Cell Phones for Soldiers and the Florida Department of Veterans Affairs to collect donations of old and unused tech so it may be refurbished and passed along to active-duty military and veterans. Accepted items include smartphones, tablets, MP3 players, whether working or broken, as well as chargers and associated accessories. Donors should erase data stored on the device, remove any SIM cards, and turn off security features such as “Find My iPhone” before handing it over — a walk-through for Apple devices is available here.

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Happening today: Rural Counties Day at the Florida Capitol — Florida’s Senate leaders are prioritizing rural communities with a “Rural Renaissance” initiative, spotlighting farming areas during Rural Counties Day. Senate President Ben Albritton and Sen. Corey Simon will headline the event, promoting the initiative and related legislation like SB 110. The event showcases 29 counties and their contributions. Albritton aims to revitalize the Florida Heartland, addressing challenges the citrus industry faces. Simon’s bill proposes raising the threshold for counties to be declared “fiscally constrained,” increasing state support. The bill also establishes an Office of Rural Prosperity within FloridaCommerce, allocating block grants to counties experiencing population loss.

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Happening tonight:

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Happening tonight — Nigel Farage, a staunch Donald Trump supporter and an architect of the Brexit movement in 2020, is headlining the Republican Party of Florida’s Disrupters Dinner: VIP reception starts at 6 p.m.; general admission is at 6:30 p.m.; program starts at 7 p.m., Donald L. Tucker Civic Center at Florida State University, 505 W Pensacola St., Tallahassee.

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Happening tonight:

— SITUATIONAL AWARENESS —

—@DanLamothe: SCOOP: The Trump admin is evaluating plans for the Pentagon to take control of a buffer zone along a sprawling stretch of the southern border and empower active-duty U.S. troops to temporarily hold migrants who cross into the U.S. illegally, officials say.

—@RealDonaldTrump: I watched Jacqui Heinrich from Fox over the weekend and I thought she was absolutely terrible. She should be working for CNN, not Fox. Not surprisingly, I later found out that she’s a fan of the White House Correspondents Association!

Tweet, tweet:

—@MetzGov: Sen. Lisa Murkowski said at a presser in AK yesterday that Elon Musk may “take the next billion dollars that he makes off of Starlink and put it directly against” her. Adds that GOP colleagues are silent because they’re “afraid they’re going to be taken down” or “primaried.”

—@JeffPassan: Now is as good a time as any to remind everyone that the Negro Leagues Baseball Museum in Kansas City (@NLBMuseumKC) exists to tell a deeply important American story — one that is ultimately about triumph. Our history, good and bad, is all we have. Learning it is our duty.

Tweet, tweet:

Tweet, tweet:

— DAYS UNTIL —

‘The Studio’ premieres on Apple TV+ — 6; Tampa Bay Rays Opening Day — 8; Special Election for CD one and Senate District 19 Special Primary — 12; Final season of ‘The Handmaid’s Tale’ premieres — 19; ‘Your Friends and Neighbors’ with Jon Hamm premieres on Apple+ — 22; Children’s Week begins at the Florida Capitol — 24; ‘The Last of Us’ season two premieres — 24; Children’s Day — 26; ‘Andor’ season two premieres — 33; ‘Carlos Alcaraz: My Way’ premieres on Netflix — 34; ‘The Accountant 2’ premieres — 36; Beyoncé’s ‘Cowboy Carter’ Tour begins in Los Angeles — 39; ‘Thunderbolts’ premieres – 43; Florida TaxWatch Spring Meeting — 54; Florida Chamber 2025 Leadership Conference on Safety; Health + Sustainability — 56; Epic Universe grand opening — 63; Disney’s ‘Lilo & Stitch’ premieres — 64; ‘Mission Impossible: The Final Reckoning’ premieres — 64; Florida Chamber 2025 Florida Prosperity & Economic Opportunity Solution Summit — 70; ‘Karate Kid: Legends’ premieres — 71; 2025 Tony Awards — 80; Special Election for SD 19 — 82; Gov. Ron DeSantis and the Florida Cabinet will meet — 83; Florida Chamber 2025 Florida Learners to Earners Workforce Solution Summit — 96; ‘Squid Game’ season three premieres — 99; James Gunn’s ‘Superman’ premieres — 113; ‘Happy Gilmore 2’ premieres on Netflix — 127; ‘Fantastic Four – First Steps’ premieres – 127; ‘Eyes of Wakanda’ premieres on Disney+ — 139; Florida Chamber 2025 Florida Technology & Innovation Solution Summit — 145; 2025 Emmys — 178; DeSantis and the Cabinet will meet — 181; 2025 Future of Florida Forum (F3) & Florida Chamber Annual Meeting — 221; ‘Wicked: Part 2’ premieres — 246; 2025 Florida Transportation, Growth & Infrastructure Solution Summit — 258; 2025 Florida Chamber Annual Insurance Summit — 258; DeSantis and the Cabinet will meet — 272; ‘Avatar: Fire and Ash’ premieres – 274; Milano Cortina 2026 Olympic & Paralympic Games begin — 323; ‘Avengers 5’ premieres – 411; Untitled ‘Star Wars’ movie premieres – 428; FIFA World Cup 26™ final – 449; Another untitled ‘Star Wars’ movie premieres – 639; ‘Avengers: Secret Wars’ premieres – 779; ‘The Batman 2’ premieres – 925; 2028 Los Angeles Olympics Opening Ceremony — 1,212; 2028 U.S. Presidential Election — 1,328; ‘Avatar 4’ premieres – 1,728; ‘Avatar 5’ premieres – 2,459.

— TOP STORY —

“It’s time once again for insurers vs. attorneys in Legislature” via Ron Hurtibise of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel — The perpetual tug-of-war between Florida’s insurance industry and plaintiffs’ attorneys reignites this Legislative Session. Proposals to reinstate “prevailing party” attorney fees, rebranded from the controversial “one-way” fees, are met with industry warnings of destabilized rates. Adding fuel to the fire, lawmakers express outrage over insurers’ profitable administrative arms.

Key bills under consideration include SB 426/HB 1551, which would once again require insurers to pay policyholder attorney fees, sparking debate over consumer protection versus lawyer enrichment. SB 1740 aims to ensure insurance credits from home hardening and financial stability among insurers, while SB 1656/HB 1429 seeks rate transparency and improved cybersecurity for consumer data.

SB 1508/HB 1087 proposes mandatory dispute resolution before litigation, a move criticized for limiting consumer choice. Measures like SB 724, concerning tree damage liability, and SB 790, regarding insurance cancellations post-flood, also draw scrutiny.

Finally, proposals like SJR 1190 and SB 1192 target property tax breaks for home elevation, while SB 1020/HB 1073 address rate caps for Citizens Insurance and flood insurance requirements. These bills collectively paint a complex picture of the ongoing efforts to reshape Florida’s insurance landscape.

— LEGISLATIVE —

“‘Rural Renaissance’ bill unanimously passed by Senate” via Andrew Powell of Florida Politics — The Florida Senate passed a comprehensive package of legislative proposals Wednesday to create a modern-day renaissance in rural communities across Florida. Sen. Corey Simon spearheaded the legislation (SB 110) that would create opportunities for rural communities to expand education, increase health care services, and modernize commerce. The legislation was also a priority of Senate President Ben Albritton, who said in a press statement at the bill’s Senate passing, that the bill focuses on supporting businesses and improving the lives of Floridians living in rural areas. “Our rural communities are full of opportunity, and that doesn’t just mean development. Our Rural Renaissance package provides opportunities for rural communities to grow as they see fit, based on decisions made by local families and businesses who call rural Florida home,” the Wauchula Republican said.

“Records about failed insurers would become public under bill” via Lawrence Mower of the Tampa Bay Times — In a rare move, a House Committee on Tuesday advanced a bill to repeal some of those public records exemptions. The results could shed more light on why and how companies go out of business. Insurers’ own risk and solvency assessments — mandatory reports created after the 2008 financial crisis that insurers use to determine their financial weaknesses — would be available for public inspection. Their underwriting files, along with executive officers’ names, benefits and compensation, would be included. Rep. Linda Chaney said her Committee was narrowing the exemptions because of concerns over the “integrity of the insurance market.” “To me, it’s important that we have transparency in government and that the public has got access to the information that they need,” Chaney said.

“Nick DiCeglie’s bill to strip DEI from state agencies moves forward” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics — Despite loud opposition from Democrats and activists, a Senate panel passed Sen. DiCeglie’s bill. The bill could affect admission processes at Florida’s universities, although the Senator said he expects to amend it as it moves through the Committee process. “This bill clearly lays out that a state agency — we just do not want them to utilize DEI,” DeCeglie said before the Senate Governmental Oversight and Accountability Committee voted 6-2 to advance SB 1710. “In practice, DEI often leads to discrimination, favoring some groups over others under the guise of equity. This isn’t fairness. It’s favoritism dressed up as progress.” Currently, SB 1710 includes several provisions, including requiring state contractors or grantees to certify to the Chief Financial Officer that they are not using state funds on DEI initiatives. The bill would also ban state agencies from spending money on a DEI office or DEI chief.

“House Republican: DeSantis agency head doesn’t know what going on in his agency” via Gary Fineout of POLITICO — Department of Management Services Secretary Pedro Allende faced tough questions from a House panel regarding agency spending and decisions. Rep. Vicki Lopez criticized Allende’s knowledge of the agency and his Miami residency. A state House lease cancellation raised concerns amid scrutiny of agency spending. Allende also defended hiring out-of-state cybersecurity employees, citing talent acquisition and the Maryland-based chief data officer’s fondness for Florida. Lawmakers question the cost of travel and whether local applicants were considered.

“Proposal to remove Lieutenant Governor is one step closer to the ballot” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics — Nobody is Florida’s Lieutenant Governor right now, and a Senate Committee wants it to stay that way. The Senate Governmental Oversight and Accountability Committee voted 6-2 Tuesday to put a constitutional amendment on the November 2026 ballot to eliminate the Lieutenant Governor by 2027 and create a fifth Cabinet member in charge of reporting on fraud, waste and abuse. SJR 1756 sponsor Randy Fine said the proposal eliminates the Lieutenant Governor position, which has a salary but no defined responsibilities. “The statutory job of the Lieutenant Governor is literally to not die,” Fine said. “That is the extent of the job. The job of our Lieutenant Governor has no duties.” The position became vacant after former Lt. Gov. Jeanette Nuñez was named interim President of Florida International University. She stepped down for her new job last month.

“Bill making candidate party affiliation rules enforceable cleared for Senate floor vote” via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — Florida’s rules for partisan elections could gain some much-needed “teeth” through legislation now headed to the Senate floor. Members of the Senate Rules Committee voted 25-0 for SB 280, which would empower the Division of Elections to boot candidates from ballots if they misrepresent their party affiliation when registering to run. Florida law today requires each candidate running for public office to affirm several facts about their candidacy. They must state, in writing, that they have either had no party affiliation or been a member of the political party whose nomination they’re seeking for 365 days before the beginning of qualifying for the General Election. “Current law requires candidates to state such information,” the bill’s sponsor, Sen. Kristen Arrington, said Wednesday. “(But) courts have found no mechanism by which the provision can be enforced if the person seeking to qualify did not actually comply with the requirement.” SB 280 would fix that by creating a legal route by which candidates and political parties can sue for injunctive relief.

“House panel supports making university presidential searches more transparent” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics — A Republican-led effort to take back some of the power from DeSantis after several of his allies landed presidential university jobs is moving through the House. A bill sponsored by Rep. Michelle Salzman to add more transparency to the university presidential search process cleared the House Education Administration Subcommittee with bipartisan support in a 15-0 vote. Salzman’s legislation (HB 1321) would overturn a 2022 law that made the presidential applicants confidential and only the finalists public. Lawmakers initially argued that only releasing the top finalists encouraged more promising candidates to apply because they wouldn’t be outed to their current employers if they didn’t get the job. “When we have presidential searches,” said Salzman, a Republican from Escambia County, “we don’t need to be hiding people behind the shade because we’re worried about if they win or lose.”

“Do-over! Bill reversing school start times law is moving through Legislature” via Gabrielle Russon of Florida Politics — A House panel has advanced a bill reversing a 2023 law over later middle and high school start times. Democrats chided Republicans for needing the do-over just two years after the original law. “This is not an I-told-you-so moment,” said Democratic Rep. LaVon Bracy Davis before the House Education Administration Subcommittee’s 16-0 vote for HB 261. “This is a great bill, but I really think we need to listen to the people that know best because we wouldn’t have to be here, kind of fixing what we did.” The 2023 legislation required public middle schools to start by 8 a.m. and high schools to begin by 8:30 a.m. starting July 1, 2026. However, with the deadline approaching, school leaders warned that they face huge busing costs with the new schedule mandated by Tallahassee and not enough bus drivers. Davis warned that her district could get hit with a $4 million expense, for instance.

— MORE LEGISLATIVE —

“Ban on vaccines in foods clears first Senate Committee with unanimous support” via Jacob Ogles of Florida Politics — A ban on delivering vaccines through foods has gotten through its first Senate Committee stop. The Senate Regulated Industries Committee advanced the legislation (SB 196) in a unanimous vote. Sen. Joe Gruters, a Sarasota Republican, said the legislation clearly advances the Make America Healthy Again agenda that has broadened Trump’s support nationwide. “Thanks to the leadership of President Trump, more Americans are paying closer attention to their health now more than ever,” Gruters said. “This legislation enhances transparency to help protect Floridians from untested, experimental processes to modify their food with potentially dangerous mRNA vaccines genetically. I am proud to see this legislation move forward as we work to make America healthy again.”

“Lawmakers looking to ban fluoride statewide” via Colbi Edmonds of the Tampa Bay Times — Two sweeping bills are moving through Florida’s Capitol that would prohibit local governments from adding fluoride to drinking water. Both bills, HB 651 and SB 700, are wide-ranging, covering many topics, from electric vehicle charging stations to mosquito control budgets and concealed weapon carry rules. Neither explicitly uses the word fluoride. The Florida House’s Housing, Agriculture and Tourism Subcommittee approved HB 651 in a vote Tuesday, which bars the “use of any additives included primarily for health-related purposes.” The bill is a Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services agency package, and the range of topics addressed falls under its purview.

“Eyeball wars: Ophthalmologists say optometry scope of practice bill is shortsighted” via Drew Wilson of Florida Politics — The Florida Society of Ophthalmology (FSO) urges lawmakers to nix a bill to expand optometrists’ scope of practice. The bill, sponsored by Rep. Alex Rizo (HB 449), would allow optometrists to “perform Board-approved laser and non-laser ophthalmic procedures” and hold themselves out as “optometrists certified in ophthalmic procedures” in advertising. Ophthalmologists and optometrists have battled for years over the scope of their respective professions, with the former staunchly opposing scope expansion for the latter. Ophthalmologists are medical doctors who have completed a residency to specialize in eye care, including diagnosing and treating all maladies affecting the eyes.

“Bill enhancing penalties for multiple DUI offenses advances” via Andrew Powell of Florida Politics — The Florida House Criminal Justice Subcommittee unanimously passed “Trenton’s Law” (HB 687), presented by Rep. Kim Kendall, increasing penalties for subsequent DUI offenses. The bill is named after Trenton Stewart, killed by a repeat DUI offender. Kendall highlighted the offender’s reckless driving and previous vehicular homicide. Trenton’s mother testified, calling the 12-year sentence insufficient. The bill enhances penalties for repeat DUI, vessel homicide, or vehicular homicide. Law enforcement cited challenges with non-controlled substance-related impaired driving.

—“Speed limit increase zooms through Senate Transportation Committee” via Jacob Ogles of Florida Politics

“Bill advances to close ‘loophole’ allowing school boards to keep books with sexual conduct on shelves” via Amber Jo Cooper of Florida’s Voice — A new Florida bill passed through its first Committee stop Tuesday that could close what some parents have called a “loophole” in the law that has allowed school boards to vote and keep books with sexual content on school shelves. Sen. Stan McClain is carrying SB 1692, and Rep. Doug Bankson is carrying HB 1539. The bill strengthens regulations on explicit school materials by prohibiting using “literary, artistic, political, or scientific value” as a defense for keeping materials deemed “harmful to minors” in educational settings. As part of the bill, the State Board of Education will monitor district compliance through regular audits, the bill states. If they fail to comply with the law, the state may withhold certain funds until the school district complies.

“Bill aimed at preventing ‘stolen valor’ heading to Senate floor” via Drew Dixon of Florida Politics — A proposed Senate bill that would broaden definitions of so-called “stolen valor” cases is ready for the Senate floor. All 25 members of the Senate Rules Committee voted unanimously to endorse the legislation (SB 402). Sen. Tom Wright sponsors the bill and would outlaw anyone who misleadingly uses military uniforms, medals or insignia. The proposed measure consolidates all military branches into one single classification as a “military uniform.” “The bill ensures that the same branches of armed forces are listed in each provision of the statute,” said a Senate staff background report. Wright said the instances of abuse by those who do not serve, also known as “stolen valor,” are increasing.

“Bill targeting fake porn images posted online clears House hurdle” via A.G. Gancarski of Florida Politics — The House Industries & Professional Activities Subcommittee advanced legislation by Speaker Pro Tempore Wyman Duggan that would require internet platforms to develop and prominently promote a policy for removing deepfake images and videos after a person victimized attests to being a target. Platforms must have the policy in place by the end of the year. “Brooke’s Law,” HB 1161, is named after a teenager from Duggan’s hometown of Jacksonville. It expands on legislation championed by former Senate Democratic Leader Lauren Book, which imposed criminal and civil penalties by creating laws to force sites to remove objectionable images.

“LGBTQ lawmakers, advocates see tide reversing on culture wars, but remain ready to fight” via Jacob Ogles of Florida Politics — LGBTQ lawmakers are celebrating at least a temporary defeat of two bills seen by critics as furthering assaults on gender and sexual minorities. At an Equality Florida news conference, advocates for LGBTQ Floridians said they see fewer direct attacks on rights this Session. “We see it as a hopeful sign that far fewer bills specifically targeting the LGBTQ community have been filed this year,” said Stratton Pollitzer, deputy director of Equality Florida. “Maybe, just maybe, more legislators are growing tired of the cruelty, the distractions and the endless culture wars pushed by these extremists.” The tabling of legislation critics maligned as the “Don’t Say Gay or Trans at Work” bill (SB 440) and the “Banning Diversity and Equity in State Agencies” bill (SB 1694) at the Senate Government Oversight and Accountability Committee further bolstered the sentiment. Upward of 1,000 public comment cards were submitted at the meeting, coinciding with Pride Days at the Capitol.

“Claims bill clearing $1.7M to Broward man wrongly imprisoned for 34 years advances” via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — One year after similar legislation died without a hearing, a measure to pay $1.7 million to a Lauderhill man who spent 34 years wrongly imprisoned is advancing in the Legislature’s upper chamber. Members of the Senate Judiciary Committee voted 11-0 for SB 6, which would clear compensation to Sidney Holmes, who was just 23 in April 1989 when a jury convicted him of armed robbery. The judge sentenced him to 400 years in prison, less than half the time prosecutors sought. In 2023, Broward County State Attorney Harold Pryor’s Conviction Review Unit determined it was “highly likely” Holmes was innocent, and if the case were tried today, he wouldn’t be charged. Holmes was freed in early 2023, and the 11th Judicial Circuit Court (CRU) issued an agreed order to vacate judgment and sentence against him. That made him eligible to receive $50,000 for each year he was incarcerated.

“Senate panel advances bill paying $1.7M to family of man who drowned in Miami Beach pool” via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — The family of a Miami Beach recreation leader is one step closer to receiving the balance of a wrongful death settlement it reached with the city last year. Members of the Senate Judiciary Committee voted 10-1 for SB 14, which would clear $1.7 million to the loved ones of Peniel “P.J.” Janvier, who drowned in a city pool on Aug. 16, 2022. Janvier, a 28-year-old Army Reserve member, was a recreation leader and football coach for Miami Beach’s Parks and Recreation Department. He was off the clock on the day he died while visiting kids whom he oversaw during Summer camp at the Scott Rakow Youth Center’s outdoor pool. Douglas McCarron, an attorney for the family, cited video footage showing Janvier being pushed by a camper into the pool’s deep end and struggling for 12 minutes as kids tried to save him. A lifeguard on duty was focused on his phone.

“Senate panel advances bill to pay $1.2M to Pasco man maimed in school bus crash” via Jesse Scheckner of Florida Politics — For the first time since former Sen. Mike Fasano filed the original legislation in 2010, Senators have weighed in on a bill that would compensate a Pasco County man who suffered life-altering injuries in a gruesome crash 19 years ago. Members of the Senate Judiciary Committee voted 11-0 for SB 8, which would authorize Pasco County Schools to pay $1 million to Marcus Button and $200,000 to his mother, Robin Button, for pain, suffering, costs and lost wages incurred in a 2006 collision with a Pasco school bus. “Experts estimate Marcus’ future care costs at $6-10 million with lifetime lost wages of $365,000 to $570,000,” the bill’s sponsor, Tallahassee Republican Sen. Corey Simon, told the panel. “This bill seeks to provide fair compensation to Marcus Button’s catastrophic, life-altering injuries and ongoing needs.”

“Florida proposes cap on agent fees as NIL student-athlete recruitment strategy” via Andrew Atterbury of POLITICO — Florida is considering legislation that would put a 5% cap on fees collected by sports agents in name, image and likeness deals for college and high school athletes. Lawmakers claim the idea, which appears to be the first effort of its kind in the country, could help recruit more talent to the state as the NCAA enters a new and expensive NIL era. But some state House members expressed reservations about the proposal as it advanced through an initial Committee stop Wednesday, fearing it could push agents to avoid signing Florida students. “It is a good thing to cap, so we weed out the predators that are trying to take advantage of the talent of our students,” said bill sponsor state Rep. Yvette Benarroch.

— FOR YOUR RADAR —

Legis sked

8 a.m.

House Education & Employment Committee, Room 102, House Office Building.

— HB 0921, Required Instruction in Cursive Writing (Overdorf).

— HB 1405, Juvenile Justice (Jacques).

House Judiciary Committee, Room 404, House Office Building.

— HB 0175, Criminal Offenses Against Law Enforcement Officers and Other Personnel (Baker).

— HB 0289, Boating Safety (Oliver).

— HB 0759, Minimum Age for Firearm Purchase or Transfer (Salzman).

— HB 1021, Carrying of Handguns or Weapons by Law Enforcement Officers Attending Athletic Events (Holcomb).

— HB 6017, Recovery of Damages for Medical Negligence Resulting in Death (Trabulsy).

— HB 6025, Restrictions on Firearms and Ammunition During Emergencies (Miller).

8:30 a.m.

House State Affairs Committee, Room 17, House Office Building.

— HB 0371, Nature-based Methods for Improving Coastal Resilience (Mooney, Jr.).

— HB 0481, Anchoring Limitation Areas (Lopez V).

— HB 0549, Gulf of America (Porras).

— HB 0575, The Designation of the Gulf of Mexico (Sirois).

— HB 0735, Water Access Facilities (Brackett).

— HB 1325, Succession to Office of Governor, Auditing, and Government Efficiency (Sirois).

— HB 4021, North River Ranch Improvement Stewardship District, Manatee County (Conerly).

— HB 4071, City of Coral Springs and City of Parkland, Broward County (Hunschofsky).

9 a.m.

Senate Appropriations, Room 110, Senate Office Building.

— SB 7024, State Planning and Budgeting (Appropriations).

— SB 7026, Information Technology (Appropriations).

— SB 0158, Coverage for Diagnostic and Supplemental Breast Examinations (Berman).

Senate Fiscal Policy, Room 412, Knott Building.

— SB 0102, Exceptional Student Education (Gaetz).

— SB 0130, Compensation of Victims of Wrongful Incarceration (Bradley).

— SB 0138, Driving and Boating Offenses (Wright).

— SB 0234, Criminal Offenses Against Law Enforcement Officers and Other Personnel (Leek).

— SB 0274, Transportation Facility Designations/Harris Rosen Way (Arrington).

— SB 0296, Middle School and High School Start Times (Bradley).

— SB 0400, Interstate Compact on Educational Opportunity for Military Children (Wright).

11:30 a.m.

House Budget Committee, Room 212, Knott Building.

— HB 0059, Compensation of Victims of Wrongful Incarceration (Koster).

— HB 0301, Suits Against the Government (McFarland).

— HB 0677, State Group Insurance Program Coverage of Standard Fertility Preservation Services (Trabulsy).

— HB 1097, Insurance Research (Canady).

— HB 1313, Trust Funds/Re-creation/Resilient Florida Trust Fund/DEP (Mooney, Jr.).

House Ways & Means Committee, Room 404, House Office Building.

— HB 0411, Affordable Property Ad Valorem Tax Exemption for Leased Land (Chaney).

— HB 0669, Unrated Bonds (Gossett-Seidman).

— HB 1039, Limitation on the Assessment of Homestead Property (Berfield).

— HB 1041, Assessment of Homestead Property (Berfield).

— HB 1215, Ad Valorem Tax Exemption (Alvarez D).

— HB 4017, Bermont Drainage District, Charlotte County (Oliver).

— HB 4025, Lee County (Esposito).

— HB 1221, Local Option Taxes (Miller).

1:30 p.m.

Senate Session, Senate Chamber.

2 p.m.

House Civil Justice & Claims Subcommittee, Room 404, House Office Building.

— HB 0147, Prohibited Practices in Consumer Debt Collection (Gossett-Seidman).

— HB 0373, Pub. Rec/Appellate Court Clerks (Gottlieb).

— HB 0901, Court-appointed Psychologists (Borrero).

— HB 0947, Evidence of Damages to Prove Medical Expenses in Personal Injury or Wrongful Death Actions (Blanco).

— HB 1173, Florida Trust Code (Duggan).

— HB 1437, Attorney Fees and Costs for Motor Vehicle Personal Injury Protection Benefits (Snyder).

— HB 1517, Civil Liability for the Wrongful Death of an Unborn Child (Greco).

— HB 6511, Relief/L.P./Department of Children and Families (Busatta).

— HB 6515, Relief/Michael Barnett/Department of Children and Families (Barnaby).

— HB 6531, Relief/H.H./Department of Children and Families (Brackett).

House Health Professions & Programs Subcommittee, Room 102, House Office Building.

— HB 0449, Optometry (Rizo).

— HB 1083, Patient Access to Records (Booth).

— HB 1089, Newborn Screenings (Booth).

— HB 1297, Electronic Prescribing (Partington).

— HB 1421, Improving Screening for and Treatment of Blood Clots (Black).

House Insurance & Banking Subcommittee, Room 17, House Office Building.

— HB 0999, Gold and Silver Specie as Legal Tender (Bankson).

— HB 1231, Insurance Claims Payments to Physicians (Black).

— HB 1549, Financial Institutions (Maggard).

— HB 1551, Attorney Fee Awards in Insurance Actions (Cassel).

— HB 4063, Framework for a Sovereign Wealth Fund (Anderson).

6:30 p.m.

House Rules & Ethics Committee, Room 404, House Office Building.

— HB 0399, Ethics (Maney).

— REC1, Florida Statutes (Rules & Ethics Committee).

— REC2, Florida Statutes (Rules & Ethics Committee).

— REC3, Florida Statutes (Rules & Ethics Committee).

— REC4, Florida Statutes (Rules & Ethics Committee).

— LOBBY REGS —

New and renewed lobbying registrations:

Nathan Adams, Holland & Knight: Success Academy Charter Schools

Kylee Anzueto, Carlecia Collins, GrayRobinson: Washington County Board of County Commissioners

Al Balido, Arrow Group Consulting: Florida Society of Cosmetic Surgeons

Mike Corcoran, Matt Blair, Noah Corcoran, Brian Ford, Jeff Hawes, Matthew Helmintoller, Will Rodriguez, Corcoran Partners: City of West Melbourne, Florida East Property Consultants

Lance Block, Lance Block: Marcus Button, Robin Button, and Robin Button as Beneficiary of Estate of Mark Button, Max Giannikos by Waggener Law

Katie Buchanan, Alyssa Willson, Kutak Rock: Association of Florida Community Developers

Jorge Conforme, Anna DeCerchio, The Southern Group: LKQ Corporation, IMG Academy

Steve Crisafulli, Samuel Powell, SBM Partners: Publix Super Markets

Will McKinley, Angela Dempsey, PooleMcKinley: Personal Care Products Council

Carrie Feit: Community Justice Project, Florida Legal Services

Carolyn Nolte, Catastrophe Risk Consulting: Florida Press Association, Samuel Morley

Andrew Palmer, Metz Husband & Daughton: City of South Daytona

Timothy Stanfield, Greenberg Traurig: Holistic Alternative Recovery Trust, Neptune Flood

— 100 DAYS —

Breaking overnight — “Trump to sign order aimed at eliminating Education Department” via Joey Garrison and Zachary Schermele of USA Today — President Trump is set to sign an executive order to eliminate the U.S. Department of Education, fulfilling a key campaign promise. The order directs Education Secretary Linda McMahon to return education authority to the states. While complete elimination requires Congress, the order aims to dismantle federal regulations and promote parental and state control. Federal funding for key programs will remain unchanged, with DEI initiatives restricted. Republican Governors are expected to attend the signing, and Trump has criticized U.S. school performance. The move comes after workforce reductions at the agency, claiming a national crisis with children falling behind. It’s also a test of executive authority amid legal challenges.

“Trump aides circulate plan for complete revamp of foreign aid programs” via Nahal Toosi and Daniel Lippman of POLITICO — Some Trump administration officials have crafted a proposal to restructure the U.S. international aid and development architecture, making it leaner, more focused and better positioned to take on China. The plan would include changing the name to the U.S. Agency for International Humanitarian Assistance; placing the Millennium Challenge Corporation and the U.S. Trade and Development Agency under the auspices of the U.S. International Development Finance Corporation; and moving all, or virtually all, “politically oriented” programs that the Trump administration may wish to pursue under the State Department.

—“DOGE enters Institute of Peace amid staff resistance” via Ben Johansen of POLITICO

“USDA halts millions of dollars’ worth of deliveries to food banks” via Marcia Brown of POLITICO — The Agriculture Department has halted millions of dollars’ worth of deliveries to food banks without explanation, according to food bank leaders in six states. USDA had previously allocated $500 million in deliveries to food banks for fiscal year 2025 through The Emergency Food Assistance Program. Now, the food bank leaders say many of those orders have been canceled. The halting of these deliveries comes after the Agriculture Department separately axed two other food programs, ending more than $1 billion in planned federal spending for schools and food banks to purchase from local farmers.

“Trump administration reinstates some Cuba democracy programs, but turns off Radio Martí” via Nora Gámez Torres of the Miami Herald — In a reversal, the State Department notified Cubanet, the oldest independent Cuba news outlet based in Miami, that a grant funding its operations was no longer canceled, its director, Roberto Hechavarría, said. The outlet had received a three-year, $1.8 million award set to expire this year from USAID, which is currently under the State Department. Hechavarría said he was informed that while the contract has not been canceled, it is still under review since a January executive order by Trump paused foreign aid programs for 90 days.

“Justice Dept. moves to release surveillance records of Martin Luther King Jr.” via Glenn Thrush of The New York Times — The Justice Department is moving to unseal FBI surveillance records of King two years early, citing “strong public interest” despite objections from the civil rights organization King founded. The request, a reversal from past policy, was ordered by Trump, who has questioned King’s legacy. While relatives fear biased accounts could tarnish King’s image, a Trump-appointed U.S. attorney argued the records have been shielded long enough. The records gathered through wiretaps and hidden microphones detail King’s private life and were previously examined by a biographer, drawing criticism.

— STATEWIDE —

“Food program cuts could hurt 2.9 million Floridians, cost taxpayers $657M” via Jeffrey Schweers of the Orlando Sentinel — Congress plans to cut billions from federal food-assistance programs and shift that burden to the states over the next several years — a move that could hurt the 2.9 million Florida residents who rely on them. The House Agriculture Committee is moving forward with a plan to cut some $230 billion from the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) as part of the federal budget reconciliation process and help pay $1 trillion in tax cuts to the wealthiest 1% of Americans. Those cuts in Washington will have a big impact in Florida, which relies on federal funds, said state Rep. Anna Eskamani. She said about a third of the state’s revenue comes from federal dollars. “It’s the elephant in the room,” Eskamani said. “Republicans are overwhelmingly celebrating DOGE and wanting to imitate it, but ignoring the real impact it will have. These are our constituents. It’s a complete negation of responsibility.”

“DeSantis calls on Congress to limit jurisdiction of judges as Trump faces flurry of unfavorable rulings” via Eric Daugherty of Florida’s Voice — DeSantis Wednesday morning called on Congress to pass a new law limiting the jurisdiction of federal courts as Trump has faced repeated injunctions – usually temporary or permanent blocks – on his new policies. DeSantis’ comments came in reaction to U.S. Rep. Chip Roy issuing comments in reaction to a judge’s ruling that would have kept alleged Venezuelan gang members inside the U.S. when they were set for deportation. “Lots of noise about impeachment [of federal judges],” Roy said. “We must study every ruling & act accordingly w[ith] everything on the table (noting: 14 Dem votes required in Senate).” “But, more fertile ground […] House can pass a resolution stating there is/was an invasion, [and] we can defund radical courts,” he said.

“Spending on Florida’s out-of-state employees continues to raise questions” via Michelle DeMarco of Florida Trident — Florida lawmakers are investigating Pedro Allende, head of the Department of Management Services, for the hiring of four out-of-state employees, including Edward Rhyne, Caleb Georgeson, Leann Trosclair, and Nicholas Evancich. Concerns center on the cost of travel reimbursements, totaling over $56,000 in two years, and whether qualified Floridians were considered. Rep. Vicki Lopez questions the necessity of remote hires. Speaker Daniel Perez says Florida has enough talent. The inquiry also explores prior relationships, with both Allende and Rhyne linked to a nonprofit.

“13 judges and lawyers vie for key Florida appellate court seat” via Jim Rosica of USA Today Network — Thirteen Florida attorneys and judges have applied for a vacancy on the state’s 1st District Court of Appeal in Tallahassee, according to the court’s judicial nominating commission. The applicants are vying to take the place of Judge Brad Thomas, an appointee of Gov. Jeb Bush who was on the court since 2005 and retired as of Feb. 28. It’s a plum judicial spot: The 1st DCA is one of the more high-profile courts in the state. It’s headquartered in the capital and often hears appeals in cases involving the governor and state government. Overall, it handles civil and criminal appeals from five judicial circuits across North Florida.

— MORE D.C. MATTERS —

“Defense Department webpage on Jackie Robinson’s military service suddenly missing amid DEI purge” via The Associated Press — A Defense Department webpage honoring Robinson’s military service disappeared Wednesday, amid a campaign to remove content spotlighting contributions by women and minority groups, labeled “DEI.” The Robinson page detailed his Army service, including his court-martial after refusing to move to the back of a bus. This follows similar removals, including a page for Metal of Honor recipient Gen. Charles Calvin Rogers, which was later restored, with the Pentagon claiming mistakes. Thousands of DEI-related pages have been removed, defended by a Pentagon representative.

“Jared Moskowitz, Al Green partner to protect Social Security phone services amid reported threats from DOGE” via Peter Schorsch of Florida Politics — Amid reports that the Social Security Administration (SSA) considered eliminating its national telephone services, U.S. Reps. Moskowitz and Green are partnering to lead a coalition of 60 House Democrats urging the administration to safeguard these critical services for millions of Americans who depend on them. Moskowitz, representing Florida’s 23rd Congressional District, and Green, of Texas’ 9th Congressional District, sent a joint letter to Acting Social Security Commissioner Leland Dudek expressing “grave concerns” over the potential policy shift. While they commended the SSA for ultimately walking back the proposal, they stressed the need for explicit, long-term protections against future cuts to telephone-based assistance. Their push follows reports that DOGE floated the idea of eliminating SSA’s phone services as part of a broader move toward automation and digital-only platforms.

— ELECTIONS —

Democrat Josh Weil raised an eye-popping $10 million for an April 1 Special Election in a Republican-leaning congressional district. Weil faces Republican Randy Fine, a state Senator endorsed by Trump.

“Our campaign is about fighting back against the threats against health care and public schools,” Weil said in a statement. “I’m grateful for the hundreds of thousands of Floridians and regular Americans who still believe in a better future. It’s that grassroots energy that is going to defeat career politician Randy Fine and the huge corporations and special interests that own him and his campaign.”

The eight-figure haul for an uphill battle in Florida’s 6th Congressional District appears fueled by national discontent among Democrats following Trump’s return to the White House. Weil’s campaign said he collected over $10 million from over 240,440 donors through 348,586 individual contributions.

According to the campaign, none of those came from corporate PAC donations. The average contribution was just $29, and checks came into the campaign from across the country.

The winner of the April 1 election will succeed former U.S. Rep. Michael Waltz, who resigned his seat to be Trump’s White House National Security Adviser.

— LOCAL: S. FL —

“Amid state’s threats, Miami-Dade city will ask courts to weigh in on immigration law” via Syra Ortiz Blanes and Ana Ceballos of the Miami Herald — South Miami seeks a judge’s ruling on whether its police must enforce federal immigration law, fearing threats from Florida Attorney General James Uthmeier. Mayor Javier Fernandez says the city needs clarity amid conflicting mandates. Uthmeier warned Fort Myers against refusing ICE’s 287(g) program, citing Florida’s sanctuary city ban and threatening penalties, a point of contention. The chosen course highlights how Florida cities are navigating state mandates. Fernandez seeks to depoliticize local immigration enforcement and uphold the rule of law. Many Florida agencies participate in 287(g), raising insurance and labor agreement concerns.

“Miami School Board votes to urge Trump administration to protect law-abiding immigrants” via Clara-Sophia Daly of the Miami Herald — The Miami-Dade School Board, in a rare bipartisan move, passed a symbolic resolution urging the Trump administration to create safeguards for immigrants losing Temporary Protected Status (TPS). Danny Espino crossed party lines, joining Steve Gallon, Luisa Santos, and Joseph Geller in proposing the measure, impacting Venezuelan and Haitian immigrants. Espino’s district includes Doral, home to many Venezuelan TPS recipients. The resolution highlights the potential disruption to Miami-Dade County Public Schools families and calls for measures to protect law-abiding individuals fleeing persecution. Board member Gallon expressed support for the immigrant community. The Board’s conservatives cited jurisdiction concerns, but the resolution was passed.

“Miami Beach Mayor drops proposal to evict O Cinema for screening ‘No Other Land’” via Aaron Leibowitz and Lauren Costantino of the Miami Herald — Miami Beach Mayor Steven Meiner withdrew a controversial proposal to evict O Cinema from a city-owned building for screening an Oscar-winning documentary about the West Bank. At a raucous Miami Beach City Commission meeting where most attendees opposed Meiner’s proposal, Meiner said he was withdrawing the item and deferring an alternative proposal to encourage the theater to show films that “highlight a fair and balanced viewpoint.” The decision came after five of Meiner’s colleagues said they would oppose the eviction proposal, which also called for pulling city grant funding to the theater.

“Jupiter Lighthouse supporters warn that beacon is on federal land, as parcels are eyed sale” via Kimberly Miller of The Palm Beach Post — Amid potential federal property sales under the Trump administration, the Jupiter Inlet Lighthouse & Museum emphasizes the lighthouse’s federally-owned status as one of three Outstanding Natural Areas nationwide. A new website educates on oversight and ownership responsibilities, urging community support. The administration is considering selling large tracts of federal land, however the local community says Trump touted the lighthouse, an unlikely place for affordable housing. A $16 million erosion-fighting project, funded by federal grants, aims to protect the area for 70 more years.

“Convicted former Miami-Dade Commissioner asks for new trial, says jurors were misled” via Charles Rabin of the Miami Herald — An embattled former longtime public servant who was found guilty of public corruption in November is taking an unusual path to try to get his verdict overturned. Last week, attorneys for the former five-term Miami-Dade County Commissioner Joe Martinez asked a judge for a new trial, saying defense attorneys and jurors were misled by state prosecutors who argued that Martinez created legislation to benefit a constituent. Defense attorneys Kendall Coffey and Ben Kuehne told a judge that “creating legislation” takes a vote of the entire Commission, something Martinez could not have done alone. They argue that the term differs from drafting a document for Commissioners to vote on.

“Fort Lauderdale Commissioner says he’s working for company partly owned by Bahia Mar developer” via Susannah Bryan of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel — Commissioner John Herbst says he is now working as the Chief Financial Officer of an apparel firm in New York partly owned by Bahia Mar developer Jimmy Tate and his brother Kenneth. Herbst, a certified public accountant who served as Fort Lauderdale’s city auditor before joining the Commission in 2022, says he only recently started the job, requiring him to abstain from a vote on Bahia Mar earlier this year. Tate, the developer with a 100-year lease on the pricey peninsula home to Bahia Mar, is one of the key players behind a high-profile but controversial $2 billion makeover underway at the city-owned property home to the Fort Lauderdale International Boat Show.

“BSO deputies investigated over sexual harassment, domestic violence case before Tamarac triple murder” via Shira Moolten of the South Florida Sun-Sentinel — The former head of BSO’s Tamarac district, demoted after February’s triple murder, had faced allegations of sexually harassing four deputies before his promotion there, newly released internal affairs records show. Meanwhile, one of the Tamarac deputies recently suspended was previously reprimanded for befriending a woman he arrested in a domestic violence case. Jemeriah Cooper had overseen the entire district as captain until last month, when Nathan Gingles was accused of killing his wife, Mary; her father, David Ponzer; and a neighbor in her Tamarac community. Cooper had faced accusations of sexual harassment from at least three deputies during his time as a sergeant in Deerfield Beach, just before his promotion to lieutenant in 2019.

“Ike Perlmutter’s vengeance endgame” via Eriq Gardener of Puck — Trump recounted a skewed version of Perlmutter’s Disney exit, but the reclusive billionaire’s decade-long legal battle with Harold Peerenboom is again front and center. Perlmutter is seeking punitive damages, accusing Peerenboom of a “terror” campaign involving leaked, faulty DNA results. The Florida Supreme Court will hear the case, addressing the crucial question of how much judicial oversight is needed before sending disputes to a jury, a question that will reverberate in defamation cases. The case, stemming from stolen DNA and anonymous hate mail, has drawn the attention of CNN and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, highlighting the broader implications for media companies and tort reform.

“Steve Bovo leverages influence in Hialeah ahead of departure, gets retroactive pension benefits” via Verónica Egui Brito of the Miami Herald — Six weeks after the Miami Herald first reported Hialeah Mayor Bovo’s decision to step down and join a prominent Washington, D.C., lobbying firm, Bovo has confirmed he’ll be leaving the post. The Mayor’s resignation comes as Hialeah’s political landscape heats up, with elections scheduled in November for the mayoral seat and four Council seats. Bovo told Telemundo TV news that he’s stepping down, though he didn’t say when. His Office says he will be leaving sometime in late April.

— LOCAL: C. FL —

“Orlando airport authority taps Seattle aviation executive as its next CEO” via Skyler Swisher of the Orlando Sentinel — Orlando’s aviation authority Wednesday selected a Seattle airport executive as the next CEO of Orlando International Airport, the nation’s seventh busiest. Lance Lyttle, managing director of aviation for Seattle-Tacoma Airport, will take the leadership reins as early as April, pending the finalization of his contract. The Greater Orlando Aviation Authority, the public entity that runs the airport, launched its search in December following CEO Kevin Thibault’s resignation. Thibault said he is stepping down to care for his wife, who is ill. The authority, subject to public records and meeting laws, had rejected requests for names and other information about candidates before the decision. On Wednesday, the Board voted unanimously to select Lyttle as his successor. Lyttle was the runner-up during the agency’s last CEO search in 2021. Korn Ferry, the airport’s executive search firm, recommended Lyttle, who attended Wednesday’s meeting.

“Palm Coast to open investigation of Mayor Mike Norris for alleged city charter violation” via Colleen Michele Jones of the Daytona Beach News-Journal — The Palm City Council decided to move forward with a third-party investigation of a potential violation of the city charter by Mayor Norris when he met privately with Interim City Manager Lauren Johnston and Chief of Staff Jason DeLorenzo and allegedly demanded they resign their posts. No time frame for the investigation, reached by a consensus of the Council, was discussed, or who, in fact, would do the investigating, according to City Attorney Markus Duffy. The city charter says that Council members, including the Mayor, are limited in who they can hire or fire regarding city staff.

“Beach rule changes could be ahead after Daytona Beach Spring Break shooting” via Sheldon Gardner of the Daytona Beach News-Journal — Volusia County officials will research options to reduce large beach crowds and help prevent another shooting like the one that occurred in Daytona Beach. Authorities believe people involved in the shooting, which left two 19-year-old men with serious injuries, were attending an unsanctioned “Beach Day” event in the area. It happened during Spring Break. Volusia County government has authority over the beaches. County Council Vice Chair Matt Reinhart, who also serves on the county’s Tourist Development Council, asked the Council to investigate what could be done. “I do not want activity like this to be welcomed, and I do not want activity like this to hurt our tourist industry, especially in that Daytona Beach area,” he said.

“Cocoa to resume adding fluoride to its drinking water” via Jim Waymer of Florida Today — Cocoa plans to add fluoride to its drinking water again, bucking a statewide trend of cities toeing the line on a new Florida recommendation to discontinue the practice. By a 4-to-1 vote, the City Council decided to move ahead with plans to replace equipment that stopped infusing fluoride into the water system about two years ago, when fluoridation equipment “reached the end of its useful life.” Council memberLorraine Koss dissented. “We now have a lot of topical options that don’t force us to ingest this and risk accumulating those toxins,” Koss said of fluoride, citing concerns about the chemical’s effects on post-menopausal women with bone issues.

“Titusville may be next to decide on whether to continue adding fluoride to water” via Dave Berman of Florida Today — Now that the Cocoa City Council has made its decision on adding fluoride to its municipal drinking water, Titusville would be next in line to take up the issue. Cocoa’s Council voted 4-1 to fix its water department equipment so that fluoride can once again be added to city water. That move followed votes in January by the Melbourne City Council and the Palm Bay City Council against adding fluoride. Melbourne’s Council voted 6-1 to stop adding fluoride. At the same time, Palm Bay’s Council was unanimous in its decision not to repair city equipment so that fluoride could once again be added to its water supply.

— LOCAL: TB —

“For Ukrainian sisters in Gulfport, Trump sparks fears of deportation” via Lane DeGregory of the Tampa Bay Times — They thought they were safe. Three years after Russian missiles started exploding over their country after buildings cratered and a World War II bunker reopened beside their playground, after fleeing in their family’s old Chevy until they ran out of gas, walking along freezing roads with their mom and other frightened refugees, flying to Turkey, Mexico and finally Florida — the young Ukrainian sisters thought they could stay in the United States forever. They swam at their first beach, rode their first roller coaster, got tans, discovered hot dogs, and made friends.

“St. Pete prepares for $160 million storm recovery windfall” via Mark Parker of St. Pete Catalyst — City Council members recently met with a team of consultants who will help ensure St. Petersburg receives $160 million in disaster recovery funding by meeting federal requirements. The city must allocate $139 million to unmet storm recovery needs and $20.85 million to mitigation efforts. At least 70% of the funding must benefit low to moderate-income (LMI) households. Officials selected the professional services firm Horne through a competitive process to help develop the required action plan. Council members heard a breakdown of allowable fund uses, program timelines and potential presidential changes at a March 13 Committee of the Whole meeting. “I want people to be left with a message of hope,” said Councilmember Brandi Gabbard. “We’re doing everything we can to look at how we can build better – how we’re more resilient into the future. This is just one of many opportunities to do that.”

“Record-setting recovery: Pinellas tourism thrives after storms” via Mark Parker of St. Pete Catalyst — Resiliency is the capacity to withstand or recover quickly from challenges, which objectively describes Pinellas County’s tourism industry. Visitors contributed a record $8.29 million to local tax coffers in January, just three months after Hurricanes Helene and Milton decimated the area. That number will likely continue trending higher as tourism officials await over 1,400 rooms reopening – most by the end of the Summer. St. Petersburg helped offset beachfront losses as bed tax revenue – a 6% surcharge on overnight stays – in the city soared by 34% year-over-year. The county’s Tourist Development Council heard the encouraging statistics Thursday morning. “It’s amazing, to me, that our January collections in 2025 were better after two hurricanes, not that long ago,” said County Commission Chair Brian Scott. “That is amazing to me. Great news.”

— LOCAL: N. FL —

“This land swap would give 700 acres of North Florida state forest to peanut farm” via Max Chesnes of the Tampa Bay Times — In a move that has alarmed wildlife advocacy groups, state water managers are considering a land swap that would give nearly 700 acres of North Florida state forest land to a neighboring peanut farming company. The proposal comes more than a decade after a separate peanut operation sought the same swath of Madison County land within the Twin Rivers State Forest — dubbed the Ellaville Tract — in a similar trade offer. But that deal never went through: Citing the risk to endangered species on the property and a bustling gopher tortoise population, federal wildlife biologists urged state leaders at the time to keep the land for conservation. “If the land being swapped is developed or unmanaged in the future, it will erode protection of several imperiled species,” the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service wrote in a December 2012 email.

“Duval DOGE excludes Democrats from special Committee” via David Bauerlein of The Florida Times-Union — Jacksonville City Council’s new “Duval DOGE” committee, tasked with finding city service cuts, sparks controversy due to its all-Republican membership. Democratic Councilmember Jimmy Peluso decries the partisan nature, while public speakers criticize the Committee as a political attack on Democratic Mayor Donna Deegan. Committee Chair Ron Salem defends the exclusion, citing a disruptive Democrat. Deegan emphasizes her own efficiency efforts. The Committee, modeled after a federal initiative, will review city facilities, children’s services, and capital projects, excluding public safety. Speakers worry about impacts on the working class and elderly, while one supports transparency.

— LOCAL: SW FL —

“With a call for removal; Fort Myers Council to reconsider ICE agreement Friday” via Charlie Whitehead of the Fort Myers News-Press — The Fort Myers City Council, in turbulent waters over a previous vote, will have a special meeting at 2 p.m. Friday to discuss a U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agreement that would see city police trained to act as ICE officers. The meeting comes as state officials have threatened Council members with removal from office and possible prosecution. Attorney General Uthmeier says the March 17 decision by the Council to not partner with ICE violates state law and will not be tolerated. City spokesperson Noelle Casagrande said she believes Council member Teresa Watkins Brown, who missed the March 17 meeting at which a 3-3 deadlock rejected the agreement, will attend Friday.

— TOP OPINION —

“After minimum wage, marijuana, Florida politicians want to shut down amendment votes” via Scott Maxwell of the Orlando Sentinel — Florida voters, you’ve shaped this state through constitutional amendments, championing civil rights, fair wages, and education.

But now, politicians and special interests are retaliating.

DeSantis and GOP legislators are pushing bills, like House Bill 1205 and Senate Bill 7016, aimed at crippling citizen-led initiatives. These efforts follow a history of undermining voter will, including attempts to criminalize donations to citizen-led campaigns.

A draconian proposal would impose million-dollar bonds on petition drives, effectively silencing grassroots movements. Other changes include shorter deadlines for submitting signatures and increased fines.

Despite claims of election integrity, these measures prioritize thwarting your right to petition the government.

Remember, these actions are driven by special interests who fear your power, so contact your legislators and defend your right to shape Florida’s future.

— OPINIONS —

“Sorry, Elon: Even deporting illegal gangbangers must heed the rule of law” via The New York Post editorial board — Elon Musk is way out of his lane in cheering a bid to impeach federal Judge James Boasberg, who’s put a temporary hold on deportation flights of illegal migrant gangbangers. We like the idea of the flights: The brutes of Tren de Aragua and MS-13 have had it too easy for far too long, and current efforts to get tough are a necessary correction to Biden-era denial. Trump’s executive orders declaring multiple gangs to be terrorist outfits are rooted in the gangs’ tactics and goals: They’re utterly vicious in their attempts to take turf inside our country, from Long Island to Colorado and beyond. Simply deporting them hasn’t proved enough — multiple members have slipped back in numerous times. While Trump has stopped the mass illegal border-jumping of the Biden years, the gangs have the resources and sophistication to keep getting their people through. However, Boasberg ultimately rules and the case seem destined to go to the Supreme Court.

“A divided Gen Z is crying for mercy” via Rachel Janfaza of The Washington Post — COVID-19 bifurcated Generation Z. On one side, there are those, like me, who graduated from high school and were already beginning adulthood before COVID-19. On the other side, there are those whose formative years were defined by lockdowns, virtual learning and isolation. I call these subgroups Gen Z 1.0 and Gen Z 2.0. The rapid pace of technology has further exacerbated these minor age differences within the 15 years of Gen Z — the rise of algorithmic platforms such as TikTok and the invention of ChatGPT. Politically, both age groups moved to the right in their voting behavior in the 2024 Election while still — on the whole — narrowly supporting Kamala Harris, a dramatic shift after two decades of the rising electorate favoring Democrats by blowout margins. Gen Z 2.0 grew up in turmoil in a world where everything seemed broken.

“DeSantis discovers property taxes and doesn’t like them. The outrage!” via Frank Cerabino of The Florida Times-Union — DeSantis’ talk of eliminating property taxes for Florida homeowners seems like empty political posturing. It would make Florida unique, blow a $43 billion hole in the budget, and requires a replacement tax. DeSantis marvels at the “rent” paid to the government, ignoring property taxes fund public services like schools and emergency response. The proposal lacks a viable funding solution with no income tax and a rejected sales tax hike, making it legislative candy for dinner.

“The lineup for a Tampa women’s bathroom was too long. We took action” via Roy Peter Clark of the Tampa Bay Times — My wife, Karen, with her stronger bladder, and I found ourselves in a restroom predicament during a “Rock of Ages” intermission in Tampa. The women’s line was daunting, so I hatched a plan: infiltrate the men’s room. Baseball cap donned, Karen entered but loudly announced her closed eyes, drawing attention. Inside the stall, she proclaimed progress. While annoyed, another man expressed sympathy for the women’s wait. Later, outside the theater, he acknowledged my mission. Two men united in support of potty parity.

— INSTAGRAM OF THE DAY —

— ALOE —

“Disney announces name for new (adults-only) Epcot lounge” via DeWayne Bevil of the Orlando Sentinel — Walt Disney World has shared a wee glimpse of the future regarding the lounge planned for Spaceship Earth. The establishment will be called GEO-82, and it will be for adults only. The GEO part is very scientific and geodesic sphere-ish, much like Epcot’s iconic structure, and the name’s 82 part is tied to 1982, the year Disney World’s second theme park opened. “GEO-82 will surround you with iconic shapes and intricate structures inspired by the park’s instantly recognizable icon,” the post reads. “You’ll sit amid rich textures and warm, metallic tones that echo Spaceship Earth in an elegant and intimate setting.” It also boasts views of the new-ish World Celebration gardens and World Showcase Lagoon.

— HAPPY BIRTHDAY —

Happy birthday to former state Rep. Shawn Harrison, 5th Judicial Circuit Judge Larry Metz, Bill Helmich, Chris Licata, Melissa Ross, and Aakash Patel.

___

Sunburn is authored and assembled by Peter Schorsch, Phil Ammann, Daniel Dean, Ryan Nicol, Jacob Ogles, and Drew Wilson.

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With housing shortages persisting and real estate prices continuing to increase, demand for rental properties is surging and Miami is now the most competitive rental market in the U.S.

RentCafe, a renter advice company, issued its Rental Competitiveness Report this month and assessed the markets where it’s the hardest to find a rental unit. Miami topped the list and two other Florida markets were in the top 20.

RentCafe established a Rental Competitiveness Index (RCI) by comparing the number of days apartments were on the market, the percentage of apartments occupied by renters, the number of prospective renters competing for one apartment, the percentage of renters who renewed their leases and the share of recently built apartments in the market.

Miami scored the highest RCI in the country, at 93.1. Rental units were vacant for an average of 36 days in Miami, the lowest number of vacant days in the country. Some 96.3% of all apartments are rented in Miami, another national high. Lease renewals were at 76%, topped only by suburban Philadelphia, which had a 77.1% lease renewal rate. Philadelphia was ranked the fifth-most competitive rental market in the country.

“Miami continues to reign supreme as the most competitive rental market in the U.S. at the start of 2025. Notably, the metro’s RCI score of 93.1 significantly exceeds the national average by 17.4 points,” the report concluded.

“Throughout the last few years, Miami has established itself as “Wall Street South,” attracting major banking institutions and investment firms, while existing industries like tech and healthcare continue to grow, bringing in more workers. Plus, Miami’s lack of income tax and its location at the crossroads of the Americas remain major draws for professionals and businesses.”

Broward County was listed as the 13th-most competitive rental market in the country, with Orlando coming in at 19th. Only California and Michigan also had three cities in the top 20.

Even in the regional rankings, Florida as a whole appears to be a trying area to get a rental unit.

RentalCafe split the country into 10 regions for a separate ranking, with California and Florida listed as their own regions due to the substantial populations in each state. The Midwest had the highest RCI at 79.5. But Florida was a close second, coming in at 78.9.

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Democrat Josh Weil has raised an eye-popping $10 million for an April 1 Special Election in a Republican-leaning congressional district.

Weil faces Republican Randy Fine, a state Senator endorsed by President Donald Trump.

“Our campaign is about fighting back against the threats against health care and public schools,” Weil said in a statement. “I’m grateful for the hundreds of thousands of Floridians and regular Americans who still believe in a better future. It’s that grassroots energy that is going to defeat career politician Randy Fine and the huge corporations and special interests that own him and his campaign.”

The eight-figure haul for an uphill battle in Florida’s 6th Congressional District appears to be fueled by national discontent among Democrats following Trump’s return to the White House. Weil’s campaign said he collected more than $10 million from more than 240,440 donors in the form of 348,586 individual contributions.

None of those come from corporate PAC donations, according to the campaign. The average contribution was just $29. The checks came into the campaign from across the country.

The winner of the April 1 election will succeed former U.S. Rep. Michael Waltz, who resigned his seat to be Trump’s National Security Adviser. Waltz was one of three members of the House appointed by Trump to positions in his administration, two of whom represented Florida districts.

That gives the race some added significance considering the closely divided state of the House. Republicans enjoy a 218-213 majority over Democrats, and that exists only due to the deaths of two Democratic members this month. U.S. Rep. Elise Stefanik, a New York Republican, expects to resign her seat once she is confirmed as the new U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations.

The close margin has drawn outsized attention to the two Special Elections for House seats in Florida. Gay Valimont, a Democrat running for former U.S. Rep. Matt Gaetz’s seat in the Panhandle, last week told the Pensacola News-Journal she raised $6.7 million to run in Florida’s 1st Congressional District.

But in both CD 1 and CD 6, Democrats have bigger obstacles than money.

As of the March 3 closing of voter rolls, CD 6 had more than 273,000 Republicans registered and eligible to vote in the April 1 Special Election, compared to just over 142,000 Democrats. Another more than 143,000 voters are registered without party affiliation or with minor parties.

In CD 1, where Valimont faces Republican Jimmy Patronis, the margin is even more daunting for Democrats, with around 312,00 Republicans registered compared to fewer than 119,000 Democrats and about 136,000 other voters.

Neither Fine nor Patronis has yet announced fundraising ahead of the Special Election, and the last Federal Election Commission reports for any of the candidates still in the races date back to January.

But voters in the districts have previously leaned heavily Republican. Gaetz in November beat Valimont with more than 66% of the vote. Meanwhile, Waltz won his November race with almost 66% over Democrat James Stockton.

In the CD 6 Special Election, Libertarian Andrew Parrott and independent Randall Terry will also both appear on the ballot, as will a line for a write-in candidate. Likewise, independent Stephen Brody will appear on the CD 1 ballot, and voters can vote for write-in candidates there as well.

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